ANALISIS CHI-SQUARE HUBUNGAN SARANA SANITASI DASAR DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI PERUMAHAN PTPN V SEI SIASAM

Research background basic sanitation facilities are directly related to health problems, especially environmental health problems. Basic sanitation facilities which includes healthy latrine facilities, clean water facilities, waste management facilities and waste water disposal facilities. The purpose of the research is to find out relationship between healthy latrine facilities and the incidence of diarrhea, to determine the relationship between clean water facilities with the incidence of diarrhea, to determine the relationship between facilities waste management with the incidence of diarrhea, to determine the relationship between waste water disposal. The research method in this study uses quantitative descriptive with cross sectional research design. population in This study is a housing PTPN V as many as 1880 families. sample taken using a systematic sampling technique, namely the sampling technique sample based on the order of toddlers who become the population that has been given the serial number of the sample is 45 families. statistical test using chi square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between healthy latrine facilities and incidence of diarrhea (p = 0.181), there is a relationship between clean water facilities and the incidence of diarrhea (p=0.510), there is a relationship between waste processing facilities and the incidence of diarrhea (p = 0.039), there is a relationship between sewage drainage facilities and the incidence of diarrhea (p = 0.746) is recommended to parents or mothers to increase its role in the provision of basic sanitation facilities, which include: healthy latrine facilities, clean water facilities, waste management facilities and waste water disposal (SPAL), to avoid disease

Determinan Faktor Rendahnya Kepemilikan Jamban Keluarga dengan Regresi Logistik di Desa Penen, Kabupaten Deli Serdang, Sumatera Utara

Towards 2025, health in Indonesia is moving towards having all citizens have basic sanitation or community-based total sanitation activities. With this program it is very important to support the importance of programs to increase awareness of family latrine ownership. In Deli Serdang Regency, in the Biru-Biru District, Penen Village is one of the villages whose residents income from agricultural sector has 40% of the family’s latrines. This percentage figure is a small number. For this reason, this study aims to determine the factors that influence low family latrine ownership and determine the biggest factor for low family latrine ownership by means of multivariate analysis, namely logistic regression. Logistic regression is a regression that has special characteristics from linear regression analysis which has the same goal of predicting value. Logistic regression is widely used in the application of the causal factors of several variables, to analyze the relationship of one or more independent variables with a dependent variable that is binary or dichotomous. The variables used in this study are knowledge, economic status, attitudes, behavior, and the role of health workers, to find the factors that cause low family latrine ownership in Penen Village. The research design used cross sectional with a sample of 76 heads of families, with random sampling. The results showed that the variable knowledge (p-value = 0,000), economic status (p-value = 0.001), attitude (p-value = 0,008), behavior (p-value = 0,008), and the role of health workers (p-value = 0,03). The final result of the logistic regression, the variable which is the biggest factor influencing the low family latrine ownership is knowledge with an Odd Ratio of 80,947. The probability value (p) is 0.0038 or 0.38% with the regression model equation formed, namely Y = -17,719 + 4,394 (Knowledge) + 2,272 (Attitude) + 1,34 (Behavior) + 4,14 (Role of Health Workers

PROMOSI KESEHATAN DALAM MENJAGA LINGKUNGAN RUMAH PADA KEJADIAN MALARIA DENGAN RENCANA INTERVENSI PENYULUHAN PADA MASYARAKAT DIDUSUN IV DESA DAMAK MALIHO KEC.BANGUN PURBA KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG

Thepurposeofthiscounselingistoidentify,prioritizeproblems,andcompilealternativesolutionstohealthproblemsinthecommunity,onewaytoincreaseknowledgeabout4diseaseproblems,namelymalaria,diarrhea,ARI,hypertensionbyprovidinghealtheducationeducation.byusingthefishbonemethodandthedelbeqmethod,inordertoobtainthebiggestdiseaseproblemismalariaduetonothavingtrashbinsandlatrines.Sothathealtheducationcounselingiscarriedouttoreducemalariasufferersandimprovehealthstatu

DETERMINAN BURUKNYA PERILAKU PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA MELALUI ANALISIS KORELASI KOEFISIEN KONTINGENSI DI DUSUN V DESA PATUMBAK KAMPUNG KECAMATAN PATUMBAK

Waste management is an effort to reduce and handle waste. Several factors cause the problem of waste to increase people's living standards which are not accompanied by harmony in knowledge about waste and also lack of participation or public attitude to maintain cleanliness and dispose of waste in its place. This is also influenced by the lack of Final Disposal Sites and the lack of government capacity in funding waste management locations. This study is aimed  to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, availability of trash bins, and the role of janitors with the behavior of housewives in managing household waste in Dusun V, Patumbak Kampung Village in 2021. This study used an analytical survey method with a cross sectional approach, which is  carried out for 5 months from February to June 2021. The sample in this study were the heads of families in PatumbakKampung Village as many as 77 families who were selected by accidental sampling technique. The research instruments used questionnaires and interviews. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate by using chi-square with a significance level of 95% (α = 0.05). The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (p = 0.002) and C = 0,292, attitude (p = 0.004) and C = 0,298, availability of trash bins (p = 0.001) and C = 0,348 and the role of janitor (p = 0.000) and C = 0,466. It is hoped that relevant agencies can be more active in supervising and providing strict sanctions against people who violate the applicable local regulations in order to create a deterrent effect, so that good waste management can be achieved

ANALISIS REGRESI BERGANDA DENGAN VARIABEL DUMMY PADA FAKTOR KEJADIAN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAFASAN AKUT REMAJA TERHADAP KONDISI FISIK RUMAH

Tujuan penelitian yaitu memprediksi dan mendeteksi faktor kejadian ISPA terhadap kondisi fisik rumah seperti ventilasi rumah, kelembapan udara, dinding rumah, lantai rumah, atap rumah, kepadatan hunian, dan pencahayaan alami. Penelitian ini sangat penting untuk dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Berastagi dan Puskesmas Kabanjahe Kabupaten Karo sehingga diperoleh faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya ISPA berdasarkan kondisi fisik rumah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik non-probability sampling yaitu purposive sampling yaitu remaja awal berusia 12-15 tahun dan remaja menengah 16-18 tahun di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Berastagi dan Puskesmas Kabanjahe Kabupaten Karo sebanyak 150 orang. Analisis data menggunakan regresi berganda dengan variabel dummy, variabel dummy pada variabel independen yaitu ventilasi rumah, kelembapan udara, dan pencahayaan alami, dilakukan dengan uji t untuk mengetahui variabel yang terikat dan uji F untuk mengecek ketepatan model prediksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari tujuh variabel independen dengan hasil uji t diperoleh empat variabel yang terikat yaitu ventilasi (sig.=0,003), kelembapan udara (sig.=0,009), dinding rumah (sig.=0,007) dan pencahayaan alami (sig.=0,016). Model regresi berganda yang diperoleh Y = 2,422  - 0,373 X1  - 0,338  X2 – 0,356 X3 - 0,350 X4, dengan hasil uji F (sig.=0,00) yang berarti persamaan model regresi dinyatakan baik (Good of Fit)

Pengaruh Kualitas Sistem Pencatatan dan Pelaporan Terpadu Puskesmas (SP2TP) Terhadap Tata Kelola Administrasi

Puskesmas sering mengalami keterlambatan dalam pengiriman laporan bulanan Sistem Pencatatan dan Pelaporan Terpadu Puskesmas (SP2TP) oleh petugas Puskesmas. Hal ini disebabkan karena kurangnya peran faktor internal Puskesmas dalam hal ketersediaan data, SDM (Sumber Daya Manusia) serta peralatan dalam upaya mencapai kelengkapan dokumen SP2TP di Puskesmas. Bahkan tidak jarang juga koordinator di Puskesmas ikut serta dalam menginput data, padahal tugasnya mengkoordinir anggotanya untuk dapat melakukan pelaporan dengan baik. Banyak puskesmas telah memiliki komputer tetapi tidak digunakan dalam pengerjaan untuk laporan SP2TP, karena sudah terbiasa dengan cara manual yaitu mencatat setiap laporan kedalam buku laporan bulanan. Padahal informasi atau laporan haruslah mempunyai kualitas yang relevan, tepat waktu dan efisien agar dapat bermanfaat bagi yang membutuhkan sebagai dasar pengambilan keputusan, sehingga kemungkinan tidak terjadi kesalahan baik yang disengaja maupun yang tidak di sengaja. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh sistem pencatatan dan pelaporan terpadu Puskesmas (SP2TP) terhadap tata kelola administrasi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Biru- biru Kabupaten Deli Serdang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survei yang bersifat explanatory dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional yaitu penelitian yang akan menggali, menganalisa dan menjelaskan tentang kualitas sistem pencatatan dan pelaporan terpadu terhadap tata kelola administrasi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Biru-biru Kabupaten Deli Serdang Tahun 2019. Dalam pengumpulan data, data diperoleh dari seluruh tenaga kesehatan yang ada di Puskesmas Biru-biru melalui wawancara langsung dengan menggunakan instrumen (kuesioner) dan observasi mendalam, maupun dari catatan Puskesmas Biru-biru. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa kualitas SDM, kehandalan dan daya tanggap dalam melaksanakan SP2TP berpengaruh terhadap tata kelola di Puskesmas Sibiru-biru. Sedangkan faktor pendanaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap tata Kelola administras

ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEINGINAN LANSIA MENGIKUTI POSYANDU DI DESA PASANG LELA KABUPATEN LABUHAN BATU UTARA DENGAN KOEFISIEN KONTINGENSI

This research aims to determine the implementation of government policies regarding the wishes of the elderly in attending the monthly health check up for the elderly in the village of Pasang Lela, North Labuhanbatu Regency. This type of research is a descriptive quantitative study with the research design used is a cross-sectional study. Samples of the research is 71 samples taken using accidental sampling technique. Data analysis using chi-square test. The results of the chi-square test show that there is a significant influence between knowledge, family support, health care services, distance from home in attending the monthly health check up for the elderly in Pasang Lela village with p-value of knowledge is 0,019, p-value of family support is 0,00, p-value of health care service is 0,005, and p-value of distance from home is 0,005. And result of contingency coefficient, family support is the biggest factor of influence elderly’s desire to join posyandu in Pasang Lela village

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DI RSU MITRA MEDIKA AMPLAS MEDAN TAHUN 2021

Factors Associated with the Quality of Public Health Services at Mitra Medika Amplas General Hospital Medan in 2021. Thesis, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Deli Husada Delitua Health Institute. This study aims to analyze the relationship of tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy with the quality of health services at RSU Mitra Medika Amplas Medan. The population of this study were patients at Mitra Medika Amplas Hospital, Medan. In the sample can be 99 respondents. The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling. The method used in this study was analyzed by Chi-Square test. The results of the research on tangible variables in the good category reached 79.3%. The reliability variable obtained 80.3%. The responsiveness variable was obtained 78.5%. Assurance variable obtained 80.5%. Empathy variable obtained 78.9%. So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy variables with the quality of health services at Mitra Medika Amplas Medan General Hospital in 2021

HUBUNGAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN DENGAN KEPUASAN PASIEN RAWAT INAP DI RSUD KABANJAHE KABUPATEN KARO TAHUN 2019

The Relationship between Service Quality and Inpatient Satisfaction at Kabanjahe Hospital Kab. Karo in 2019. Thesis, Department of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Deli Husada Deli Tua Health Institute. (Supervised by Ns. Megawati Sinambela, S.Kep.,M.Kes) Background: The hospital is a complete and complex health service center. Hospitals are very close to human life so that wherever they are located, hospitals are almost never empty. According to Article 1 of Law Number 14 of 2009, a hospital is a health service institution that provides complete individual health services that provide inpatient, outpatient and emergency services. This study aims to determine that there is a relationship between service quality and inpatient satisfaction. at Kabanjahe Hospital, Kab. Karo of 2019. Methods: This type of research is using a quantitative research design, so the research uses a cross sectional approach, which is a study to study the dynamics of the correlation between the independent variable and the dependent variable by means of an observation approach or data collection at once (point time approach). .. The sampling technique is accidental sampling, which is done by taking cases or respondents who happen to exist or are available in a place according to the research context. Where the sample in this study were 80 people. Data collection techniques using questionnaire sheets and respondent observation sheets. The data analysis technique used Chi-Square. Results: a significant relationship with the dependent variable, namely patient satisfaction, obtained by respondents who answered quite well as many as 54, the highest among all variables with p = 0.000 and , it was stated that there was a significant relationship between the relationship between health service quality and patient satisfaction at Kabanjahe Hospital Kab. Karo of 2019. Conclusion: This study means that there is a significant relationship between the relationship between the quality of health services and patient satisfaction at Kabanjahe Hospital Kab. Karo of 2019

ANALISIS REGRESI BERGANDA DENGAN VARIABEL DUMMY PADA FAKTOR KEJADIAN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAFASAN AKUT REMAJA TERHADAP KONDISI FISIK RUMAH

Tujuan penelitian yaitu memprediksi dan mendeteksi faktor kejadian ISPA terhadap kondisi fisik rumah seperti ventilasi rumah, kelembapan udara, dinding rumah, lantai rumah, atap rumah, kepadatan hunian, dan pencahayaan alami. Penelitian ini sangat penting untuk dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Berastagi dan Puskesmas Kabanjahe Kabupaten Karo sehingga diperoleh faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya ISPA berdasarkan kondisi fisik rumah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik non-probability sampling yaitu purposive sampling yaitu remaja awal berusia 12-15 tahun dan remaja menengah 16-18 tahun di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Berastagi dan Puskesmas Kabanjahe Kabupaten Karo sebanyak 150 orang. Analisis data menggunakan regresi berganda dengan variabel dummy, variabel dummy pada variabel independen yaitu ventilasi rumah, kelembapan udara, dan pencahayaan alami, dilakukan dengan uji t untuk mengetahui variabel yang terikat dan uji F untuk mengecek ketepatan model prediksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari tujuh variabel independen dengan hasil uji t diperoleh empat variabel yang terikat yaitu ventilasi (sig.=0,003), kelembapan udara (sig.=0,009), dinding rumah (sig.=0,007) dan pencahayaan alami (sig.=0,016). Model regresi berganda yang diperoleh Y = 2,422  - 0,373 X1  - 0,338  X2 – 0,356 X3 - 0,350 X4, dengan hasil uji F (sig.=0,00) yang berarti persamaan model regresi dinyatakan baik (Good of Fit)