438 research outputs found

    Spatal-dispersion characteristics of two-dimensional photonic crystals

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    In recent years the list of application fields of devices based on photonic crystal technology is increasing. They are getting especially popular in such fields as basic electronics, optical fiber information transfer, laser technology. That makes theoretical and experimental studies of such systems relevant

    Small-scale Vacuum System for Deposition of Multilayer Metallic Films “MVU TM – Magna 3M”

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    A new small-scale vacuum system “MVU TM-Magna 3M” developed at JSC “Research Institute of Pre-cision Machine Manufacturing” is described. Its assembly and working conditions are considered. This sys-tem was used for magnetron sputtering multilayer metallic films. When you are citing the document, use the following link http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/3612

    New directions in building a scientific social network: Experiences in the Supercourse project and application to Central Asia.

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    Introduction: Networking leaders in the field of public health and medicine is very important for improving health locally and globally, especially in times of disaster. Methods: Fishing can best be defined as using an internet search engine to find the name and email address of the person or organization that is being sought. Results: With over 500 hours of work, the group compiled a list of nearly 2,000 email addresses of Ministers of Health, deans of the 1,800 medical schools and schools of public health, and heads of medical and public health societies

    Temperature Dependence of Microwave Photoresistance in 2D Electron Systems

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    We report on the temperature dependence of microwave-induced resistance oscillations in high-mobility two-dimensional electron systems. We find that the oscillation amplitude decays exponentially with increasing temperature, as exp(αT2)\exp(-\alpha T^2), where α\alpha scales with the inverse magnetic field. This observation indicates that the temperature dependence originates primarily from the modification of the single particle lifetime, which we attribute to electron-electron interaction effects.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. Let

    Spin-orbit interaction effects on the magnetoplasmon spectrum of modulated two-dimensional electron gas

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    We present a theoretical study of magnetoplasmon spectrum of a two-dimensional electron gas in the presence of Rashba spin-orbit interaction (RSOI), one-dimensional weak electric modulation and a perpendicular magnetic field. The intra-Landau-band magnetoplasmon spectrum is determined in the presence of spin-orbit interaction within the self consistent field approach at finite temperature. Due to Rashba effect, the spin of finite-momentum electrons feels a magnetic field perpendicular to the electron momentum in the inversion plane. The magnetoplasmon spectrum of the modulated two-dimensional electron gas (M2DEG) system is found to exhibit beating of Weiss oscillations due to Rashba effect which is the focus of this work. This effect is absent in the magnetoplasmon spectrum of M2DEG if Rashba spin-orbit interaction is not taken into account. In addition, our finite temperature theory ficilitates analysis of effects of temperature on the magnetoplasmon spectrum of M2DEG in the presence of RSOI. We find that the beating pattern is damped but continues to persist at a finite but low temperature.Comment: Accepted in Physica

    Is the Supercourse useful for Latin America?

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    BACKGROUND: The success of the Supercourse showed that the effort was needed in Latin America. But would a Spanish language version be better for the region? METHODS: Google Analytics was used to determine website usage. A custom evaluation form was created to get user feedback on the usefulness of both the English language and Spanish language Supercouse lectures. RESULTS: Over a year's span from June 2009 to June 2010 there were 257,403 unique visits and 448,939 page views. The overall average rating of lectures was 4.87 with the Spanish language lectures getting even higher ratings. CONCLUSION: Supercourse lectures in Spanish were a great success in Latin America. This success shows the need for this information and similar success could be found in Central Asia

    Effect of an electric field on nucleation and growth of crystals

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    The effect of the electric field strength on nucleation and growth of the crystals of ammonium halides and alkali metal sulfates has been studied. The optimal electric field strength for NH[4]Cl and NH[4]Br crystals was found to be 15 kV/cm, and for NH[4]I, it equaled 10 kV/cm. No effect of the electric field strength on the crystal growth was found for alkali metal sulfates. This difference is analyzed in terms of the crystal growth thermodynamics. In case, when the electric field is small and the Gibbs energy is of a significant value, the influence of the electric field at the crystal growth is negligible. A method to estimate the critical radius of homogeneous nucleation of the crystal is suggested
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