6,059 research outputs found
Five-loop \sqrt\epsilon-expansions for random Ising model and marginal spin dimensionality for cubic systems
The \sqrt\epsilon-expansions for critical exponents of the weakly-disordered
Ising model are calculated up to the five-loop order and found to possess
coefficients with irregular signs and values. The estimate n_c = 2.855 for the
marginal spin dimensionality of the cubic model is obtained by the Pade-Borel
resummation of corresponding five-loop \epsilon-expansion.Comment: 9 pages, TeX, no figure
Time-Varying Metasurfaces and Lorentz Non-Reciprocity
A cornerstone equation of optics, Snell's law, relates the angles of
incidence and refraction for light passing through an interface between two
media. It is built on two fundamental constrains: the conservation of
tangential momentum and the conservation of energy. By relaxing the classical
Snell law photon momentum conservation constrain when using space-gradient
phase discontinuity, optical metasurfaces enabled an entirely new class of
ultrathin optical devices. Here, we show that by eradicating the photon energy
conservation constrain when introducing time-gradient phase discontinuity, we
can further empower the area of flat photonics and obtain a new genus of
optical devices. With this approach, classical Snell relations are developed
into a more universal form not limited by Lorentz reciprocity, hence, meeting
all the requirements for building magnetic-free optical isolators. Furthermore,
photons experience inelastic interaction with time-gradient metasurfaces, which
modifies photonic energy eigenstates and results in a Doppler-like wavelength
shift. Consequently, metasurfaces with both space- and time-gradients can have
a strong impact on a plethora of photonic applications and provide versatile
control over the physical properties of light
The Site-Diluted Ising Model in Four Dimension
In the literature, there are five distinct, fragmented sets of analytic
predictions for the scaling behaviour at the phase transition in the
random-site Ising model in four dimensions. Here, the scaling relations for
logarithmic corrections are used to complete the scaling pictures for each set.
A numerical approach is then used to confirm the leading scaling picture coming
from these predictions and to discriminate between them at the level of
logarithmic corrections.Comment: 15 pages, 5 ps figures. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev.
A Superlens Based on Metal-Dielectric Composites
Pure noble metals are typically considered to be the materials of choice for
a near-field superlens that allows subwavelength resolution by recovering both
propagating and evanescent waves. However, a superlens based on bulk metal can
operate only at a single frequency for a given dielectric host. In this Letter,
it is shown that a composite metal-dielectric film, with an appropriate metal
filling factor, can operate at practically any desired wavelength in the
visible and near-infrared ranges. Theoretical analysis and simulations verify
the feasibility of the proposed lens.Comment: 15 pages, 4 figure
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