10,379 research outputs found
2d random Dirac fermions: large N approach
We study the symmetry classes for the random Dirac fermions in 2 dimensions.
We consider species of fermions, coupled by different types of disorder.
We analyse the renormalisation group flow at the order of one loop. At
large, the disorder distribution flows to an isotropic distribution and the
effective action is a sigma model.Comment: 12 pages, contribution to the proceedings of Advanced NATO Workshop
on Statistical Field Theories, Como, June 18-23, 200
The coefficients of the period polynomials
A general description of the Vi\`ete coefficients of the gaussian period
polynomials is given, in terms of certain symmetric representations of the
subgroups and the corresponding quotient groups of the multiplicative group
\mathbf{F}_{p}^{*} of a finite prime field of characteristics p, an odd prime
number. The known values of these coefficients are recovered by this technique
and further results of general nature are presented.Comment: 28 page
Quantum Computing and Quantum Algorithms
The field of quantum computing and quantum algorithms is studied from the ground up. Qubits and their quantum-mechanical properties are discussed, followed by how they are transformed by quantum gates. From there, quantum algorithms are explored as well as the use of high-level quantum programming languages to implement them. One quantum algorithm is selected to be implemented in the Qiskit quantum programming language. The validity and success of the resulting computation is proven with matrix multiplication of the qubits and quantum gates involved
Eigenvectors and scalar products for long range interacting spin chains II: the finite size effects
In this note, we study the eigenvectors and the scalar products the
integrable long-range deformation of a XXX spin chain which is solved exactly
by algebraic Bethe ansatz, and it coincides in the bulk with the Inozemtsev
spin chain. At the closing point it contains a defect which effectively removes
the wrapping interactions. Here we concentrate on determining the defect term
for the first non-trivial order in perturbation in the deformation parameter
and how it affects the Bethe ansatz equations. Our study is motivated by the
relation with the dilatation operator of the N = 4 gauge theory in the su(2)
sector.Comment: 11 pages, no figure; some misprints correcte
An Infinitesimal -adic Multiplicative Manin-Mumford Conjecture
Our results concern analytic functions on the open unit -adic poly-disc in
centered at the multiplicative unit and we prove that such
functions only vanish at finitely many -tuples of roots of unity
unless they vanish along a translate of the
formal multiplicative group. For polynomial functions, this follows from the
multiplicative Manin-Mumford conjecture. However we allow for a much wider
class of analytic functions; in particular we establish a rigidity result for
formal tori. Moreover, our methods apply to Lubin-Tate formal groups beyond
just the formal multiplicative group and we extend the results to this setting.Comment: 14 pages, minor corrections, slightly strengthened the statement of
the main theorem. Accepted for publication in Journal de Th\'eorie des
Nombres de Bordeau
Multidimensional optimization algorithms numerical results
This paper presents some multidimensional optimization algorithms. By using the "penalty function" method, these algorithms are used to solving an entire class of economic optimization problems. Comparative numerical results of certain new multidimensional optimization algorithms for solving some test problems known on literature are shown.optimization algorithm, multidimensional optimization, penalty function
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