A Study of the Resource Engagement / Fishery Business Management Stability Measures

漁業共済の現況を漁獲共済―漁業分野―を中心に検討する。漁業共済制度は「漁業災害補償法」（1964 年制定）を根拠法として、不漁や不慮の事故に見舞われたとき、保険（共済）の仕組みにより損失を補填し、漁業再生産に寄与し、漁業経営の安定に資することを目的とする。それは資源管理を要件とする積立ぷらすの前提となり、両者は漁業経営安定対策として位置づけられる。This study describes the current situation of mutual aid system fi shery operation．This system intends to compensate damages caused by extraordinary event or unexpected accident, and to serve circumvent blockage in fi shery reproduction and to stabilize fishery management，pursuant to Act on Compensation of Fishery Disaster (No.158 of 1964)．東京水産大学（現東京海洋大学）名誉教授 / 農林中金総合研究所客員研究

Changing Pattern in the Comparative Advantage of Shrimp Culture in Asia and the Competitiveness in the Japanese Markets

Promoting shrimp culture industry is one of the effective ways to earn foreign currencies and reduce rural poverty for developing countries. However, there is a question if rising wage rates might be a constraint for further development. Thailand, for example, has established a firm position in the industry, but its export of frozen shrimp has been decreasing and newly emerging countries such as Vietnam are following its path. This paper tries to answer this question by applying the analysis based on the revealed comparative advantage (RCA). We compared the RCA index for major exporters of frozen shrimp, and found that the trend of RCA of Thailand has declined since 1990, while that of Indonesia has been stable and that of Vietnam has been outstanding for the same period. This observation is consistent with the hypothesis that the wage rate is a key deterministic factor of the comparative advantage. What is the competitiveness of shrimp exported from major countries in the Japanese markets? Indeed, Thailand is losing its market share for frozen shrimp, but is expanding the export of high value processed shrimp. Vietnam realizes relatively high prices in spite of the low cost of production and its quality control is also gaining high reputation. Therefore, wage rate is one of the important factors shaping the changes in comparative advantage and competitiveness of shrimp culture, but the strategy of shrimp firms toward high quality and safety products is important too

The Current Status and Challenges of Tuna Culture in Japan

Tuna farming industry of Japan has achieved complete culture and currently tries to seize the opportunity to materialize the industrial mass production of the artificial seed. Japan was only 3,000 tons (8%) among 37,000 tons of 2007, which was the peak of world production of cultured tuna. However in 2008, when the Mediterranean Sea, the heartland of supply fell, Japan came to occupy 8,000tons among 36,000tons. This paper explains the extension of Japanese tuna culture, tries to have an international comparison on the management. And also aiming at clarifying the fact that the artificial seed production and the large scale of tuna culture ground are the political challenges in Japan

The Spread of Small Scale Milkfish Hatcheries in Bali, Indonesia : A Study on ODA Fisheries Technical Cooperation

株式会社国際水産技術開発東京水産大学資源管理学

A study on the research and development type projects of Japanese ODA fisheries technical cooperation

株式会社国際水産技術開発東京水産大

末永 芳美編著『二〇〇海里戦争をいかに戦ったか 30人の証言。その時に』 農林統計出版 2020.3 刊

東京水産大学（現東京海洋大学）名誉教授Professor emeritus of Tokyo University of Fisheries （Current Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology

漁業経営安定対策の検討（1） ―漁業共済制度、とくに水産財政政策に着目して―

漁業共済制度は、2011年度から「経営安定対策」として画期的転換をとげた。積立ぷらすおよび、「コスト対策」＝漁業経営セイフティーネット構築事業を組み合わせ、総合的な所得補償制度が成立した。「経営安定対策」を検討し、非公共＝ソフト予算が基調となった、水産財政政策の評価と展望を試みる足がかりを築いた。This study describes the current situation of mutual aid system fishery operation. Its system intends to compensate damages caused by extraordinary event or unexpected accident, and to serve circumvent blockage in fishery reproduction and to stabilize fishery management. I try to review and estimate a financial policy of fisheries.東京水産大学（現東京海洋大学）名誉教授Professor emeritus of Tokyo University of Fisheries（Current Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology

Development of the food distribution system and its reforming prospects in China

東京水産大学資源管理学科:哈爾濱師範大学辺彊経済研究所哈爾濱師範大学辺彊経済研究所東京水産大学資源管理学

Fisheries management of the Japanese coastal fisheries and management organization

東京水産大学水産資源経営講座東京水産大学水産資源経営講

Analytical review of the elaboration process of FAO Code of conduct for responsible fisheries

水産庁東京水産大学資源管理学