61,722 research outputs found
Spectral Line Removal in the LIGO Data Analysis System (LDAS)
High power in narrow frequency bands, spectral lines, are a feature of an
interferometric gravitational wave detector's output. Some lines are coherent
between interferometers, in particular, the 2 km and 4 km LIGO Hanford
instruments. This is of concern to data analysis techniques, such as the
stochastic background search, that use correlations between instruments to
detect gravitational radiation. Several techniques of `line removal' have been
proposed. Where a line is attributable to a measurable environmental
disturbance, a simple linear model may be fitted to predict, and subsequently
subtract away, that line. This technique has been implemented (as the command
oelslr) in the LIGO Data Analysis System (LDAS). We demonstrate its application
to LIGO S1 data.Comment: 11 pages, 5 figures, to be published in CQG GWDAW02 proceeding
Patching task-level robot controllers based on a local µ-calculus formula
We present a method for mending strategies for
GR(1) specifications. Given the addition or removal of edges
from the game graph describing a problem (essentially transition
rules in a GR(1) specification), we apply a µ-calculus
formula to a neighborhood of states to obtain a “local strategy”
that navigates around the invalidated parts of an original
synthesized strategy. Our method may thus avoid global resynthesis
while recovering correctness with respect to the new
specification. We illustrate the results both in simulation and
on physical hardware for a planar robot surveillance task
Microwave characteristics of GaAs MMIC integratable optical detectors
Interdigitated photoconductive detectors were fabricated on microwave device structures, making them easily integratable with Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuits (MMIC). Detector responsivity as high as 2.5 A/W and an external quantum efficiency of 3.81 were measured. Response speed was nearly independent of electrode geometry, and all detectors had usable response at frequencies to 6 GHz. A small signal model of the detectors based on microwave measurements was also developed
The ACIGA Data Analysis programme
The Data Analysis programme of the Australian Consortium for Interferometric
Gravitational Astronomy (ACIGA) was set up in 1998 by the first author to
complement the then existing ACIGA programmes working on suspension systems,
lasers and optics, and detector configurations. The ACIGA Data Analysis
programme continues to contribute significantly in the field; we present an
overview of our activities.Comment: 10 pages, 0 figures, accepted, Classical and Quantum Gravity,
(Proceedings of the 5th Edoardo Amaldi Conference on Gravitational Waves,
Tirrenia, Pisa, Italy, 6-11 July 2003
A note on behaviour at an isotropic singularity
The behaviour of Jacobi fields along a time-like geodesic running into an
isotropic singularity is studied. It is shown that the Jacobi fields are
crushed to zero length at a rate which is the same in every direction
orthogonal to the geodesic. We show by means of a counter-example that this
crushing effect depends crucially on a technicality of the definition of
isotropic singularities, and not just on the uniform degeneracy of the metric
at the singularity.Comment: 13 pp. plain latex. To appear in Classical and Quantum Gravit
Reactions at Polymer Interfaces: Transitions from Chemical to Diffusion-Control and Mixed Order Kinetics
We study reactions between end-functionalized chains at a polymer-polymer
interface. For small chemical reactivities (the typical case) the number of
diblocks formed, , obeys 2nd order chemically controlled kinetics, , until interfacial saturation. For high reactivities (e.g. radicals) a
transition occurs at short times to 2nd order diffusion-controlled kinetics,
with for unentangled chains while and
regimes occur for entangled chains. Long time kinetics are 1st order and
controlled by diffusion of the more dilute species to the interface: for unentangled cases, while and regimes
arise for entangled systems. The final 1st order regime is governed by center
of gravity diffusion, .Comment: 11 pages, 3 figures, uses poliface.sty, minor changes, to appear in
Europhysics Letter
Quantum-field dynamics of expanding and contracting Bose-Einstein condensates
We analyze the dynamics of quantum statistics in a harmonically trapped
Bose-Einstein condensate, whose two-body interaction strength is controlled via
a Feshbach resonance. From an initially non-interacting coherent state, the
quantum field undergoes Kerr squeezing, which can be qualitatively described
with a single mode model. To render the effect experimentally accessible, we
propose a homodyne scheme, based on two hyperfine components, which converts
the quadrature squeezing into number squeezing. The scheme is numerically
demonstrated using a two-component Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov formalism.Comment: 9 pages, 4 figure
General properties of cosmological models with an Isotropic Singularity
Much of the published work regarding the Isotropic Singularity is performed
under the assumption that the matter source for the cosmological model is a
barotropic perfect fluid, or even a perfect fluid with a -law equation
of state. There are, however, some general properties of cosmological models
which admit an Isotropic Singularity, irrespective of the matter source. In
particular, we show that the Isotropic Singularity is a point-like singularity
and that vacuum space-times cannot admit an Isotropic Singularity. The
relationships between the Isotropic Singularity, and the energy conditions, and
the Hubble parameter is explored. A review of work by the authors, regarding
the Isotropic Singularity, is presented.Comment: 18 pages, 1 figur
A STOL airworthiness investigation using a simulation of an augmentor wing transport. Volume 2: Simulation data and analysis
A simulator study of STOL airworthiness was conducted using a model of an augmentor wing transport. The approach, flare and landing, go-around, and takeoff phases of flight were investigated. The simulation and the data obtained are described. These data include performance measures, pilot commentary, and pilot ratings. A pilot/vehicle analysis of glide slope tracking and of the flare maneuver is included
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