Influencing of Organizational Climate Communication to Job Performance in Situ Udik Rural Government

Permintaan terhadap pelayanan umum guna memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat saat ini semakin menjadi isu yang semakin berkembang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis iklim komunikasi organisasi, menganalisis praktik penerapan tata kelola pemerintahan yang baik, kinerja aparatur, dan menganalisis pengaruh iklim komunikasi terhadap kinerja aparatur di lingkungan Pemerintahan Desa Situ Udik. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan didukung oleh pendekatan kualitatif untuk 69 responden melalui metode penelitian sensus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Iklim komunikasi organisasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja aparatur, terutama pada variabel kepercayaan, pembuatan keputusan bersama, keterbukaan dalam komunikasi ke bawah, mendengarkan dalam komunikasi ke atas. Aspek penerapan tata kelola pemerintahan yang baik berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kinerja aparatur pada seluruh variabel (keterbukaan, tanggung jawab, dan hukum). Berdasarkan hasil uji analisis regresi statisti, nilai alpha < 0.05 yang menunjukkan bahwa iklim komunikasi organisasi berpengaruh 33.8 persen terhadap kinerja aparatur dan praktik peneraan tata kelola yang baik berpengaruh 16.9 persen terhadap kinerja aparatu

The Influence of Economic Family State Towards Motive of Early Marriage in Rural Area

Pernikahan di bawah umur bagi wanita berhubungan dengan kondisi fisik sbagai tingkatan kesiapan mental yang belum mencapai kematangan termasuk pembentukan identitas diri dan identitas sosial sebagai remaja yang notabene dalam masa pencarian identitas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengindentifikasi motif dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi aspek pernikahan dini yang terjadi, serta menganalisis hubungan ke arah pembentukan identitas. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode survey. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan 30 responden. Pengujian pengaruh antara variabel faktor awal menikah terhadap motif awal menikah dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji regresi berganda sedangkan pembentukan identitas diuji melalui pendekatan deskripsi atau kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pernikahan dini terjadi dengan motif remaja untuk memenuhi keamanan, sosial, dan harga diri. Pembentukan identitas terkait pada masa remaja yang menikah dini adalah identitas pembentukan diri yang kuat dan identitas sosial formasi yang lemah

Komunikasi Organisasi dalam Pengembangan Kinerja Pengurus Gapoktan pada Program Penguatan Lembaga Distribusi Pangan Masyarakat (Kasus pada Gapoktan di Kabupaten Subang dan Kabupaten Bogor)

Gapoktan, stands for gabungan kelompok tani, farmers group union, is a farmer economical institution, consists of several farmer\u27s group have specific characteristics, that an effective organizational communication is needed. The creation of good organizational communication, communication climate Gapoktan expected to be better communication and communication satisfaction of Gapoktan\u27s committee members will be met, so Gapoktan more competitive and high performance.The objective of study are: (1) to identify the characteristic of the Gapoktan\u27s committee members, (2) to analyze the communication climate, (3) to analyze the communication satisfaction, (4) to the relationship between oganizational communication of performance development of the Gapoktan\u27s committee members and communication climate; and correlationship between communication climate and communication satisfaction. The results showed that: (1) Gapoktan\u27s committee members are having productive; they have elementary school level of formal education; they have relatively high level of non formal education, (2) most of the Gapoktan have highly communication climate, (3) most of the Gapoktan committee members have highly satisfaction in communication, (4) there is higly significant correlation between oganizational communication of performance development of the Gapoktan\u27s committee members and communication climate; and there is higly significant correlation between communication climate and communication satisfaction

Perbandingan Pendekatan Ekonomi-Politik Media dan Studi Kebudayaan dalam Kajian Komunikasi Massa

Fenomena media massa sebagai bagian dari kebudayaan dan kehidupan sosial semakin meningkat. Kondisi ini dapat menjadi tantangan bagi para para peneliti media massa untuk mengembangkan konsep-konsep yang memungkinkan untuk memahami gejala tersebut dengan baik. Dua kelompok pendekatan kritis yakni ekonomi politik media dan studi kebudayaan mempunyai kesamaan, kelebihan dan kekurangan. Dengan memperhatikan hal-hal tersebut kedua pendekatan dapat saling belajar untuk memperkaya pendekatan masing- asing. Bagi pendekatan ekonomi politik media yang cenderung melihat dari satu sisi yakni produksi dan distribusi media, pendekatannya dapat diperbaiki dengan menambah satu sisi yakni konsumsi oleh khalayak dengan memberi perhatian pada kebebasan khalayak dalam menginterpretasi. Sedangkan bagi studi kebudayaan adalah dengan memberi perhatian pada aspek ekonomi-politik dan metodologi empirisme dalam etnografi. Dengan demikian, kajian terhadap media massa perlu mengembangkan pendekatan multiperspektif yang mencakup beragam artifak dengan mengumpulkan informasi secara mendalam tiga dimensi yakni (1) produksi dan ekonomi politis dari budaya (2) analisis tekstual dan kritik terhadap artifaknya dan (3) kajian mengenai penerimaan khalayak dan penggunaan produk budaya/media secara polisemi dengan metode pengumpulan data empiris.

Analisis Komunikasi Partisipasi dalam Penyelenggaraan Program Perbaikan Gizi Masyarakat (Studi Kasus pada Kelompok Gizi Masyarakat Pulokerto Kota Palembang)

Nutrition interventionthrough community empowerment program aims to empower improve people's nutrition. this research was done in the district of Pulokerto, Palembang city. The aims of this research were (1) to analyze the meaning of the personal factor in nutrition improvement program, (2) to analyze the group dynamics that occur in nutrition improvement program, (3) to analyze the participatory communication that takes place in the nutrition program. This research was conducted with qualitative methods used the instrumental case study approach. Data was collected by interviewing the participant involved, participating observation and documentation. The results showed that (1) the influence of personal factors in the empowerment program to improve nutrition and motivational factors, affected the perception of community involvement in the program. (2) Factors affecting the dynamics of group empowerment program of activities to improve nutrition, looked at cohesion, leadership and role within the group. (3) The communication mode of participation that occur using monologues and dialogues in the success of nutrition improvement program on community empowerment

Sistem Pertanian Terintegrasi – Simantri: Konsep, Pelaksanaan, dan Perannya dalam Pembangunan Pertanian di Provinsi Bali

EnglishIntegrated agriculture system (Simantri) is one of the priority program in Bali Province in order to enhance agricultural sector\u27s role to support Bali Mandara. This paper aims to describe potency, opportunity, and support of the local governments to empower farmers through Simantri program. This program is initiated Bali Governor (2008-2013) and based on Prima Tani model. Simantri was initially started in 2009 in 10 sites of the Gapoktans\u27 demonstration plots in 7 regencies. Durineg the period of 2009-2013 Simantri developed into 400 sites out of 1,000 targeted sites in 2018 in 9 regencies/cities. Total budget spent by Bali Government Province for Simantri 2009-1013 was more than Rp 8 billion from social assistance and CSR funds. Simantri enhances relation among farm activities and utilizes farm wastes inside the groups. Simantri orients its activities based on agriculture without waste or zero waste and produces 4 F (Food, Feed, Fertilizer and Fuel). Livestock-farm integration implemented by Simantri boosts farmers\u27 group business, job opportunity, and supplies of food, feed, fertilizer, organic pesticide, and bio gas to meet group members\u27 demand and for commercial purpose supported by local governments. In the future it is expected that Simantri becomes an integrated agriculture-energy program for food self-reliance and farmers\u27 welfare. It is as also expected that this program sustains regardless the changes in local government leaders and all attached policies. IndonesianSistem pertanian terintegrasi (Simantri) merupakan salah satu program unggulan daerah Pemprov Bali untuk peningkatan peran sektor pertanian mendukung Bali Mandara. Makalah ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan tentang potensi, peluang, dan dukungan kebijakan pemerintah daerah terhadap sekor pertanian untuk kesejahteran petani melalui program Simantri. Inisiasi kegiatan didasarkan pada ide, gagasan, dan pemikiran Gubernur Bali (2008-2013) dan model Prima Tani. Implementasi Simantri dimulai tahun 2009 pada 10 lokasi percontohan Gapoktan Simantri di 7 kabupaten. Perkembangan Simantri 2009-2013 telah mencapai 400 lokasi, dari target 1000 lokasi Simantri tahun 2018 di 9 kabupaten/kota. Jumlah anggaran Pemprov Bali untuk kegiatan Simantri (2009-2013) mencapai lebih dari Rp80 miliar dalam bentuk bansos dan CSR. Konsep Simantri selain memberdayakan hubungan fungsi masing-masing kegiatan juga mendorong pada pemanfaatan limbah pertanian dan ternak menjadi komponen pendukung integrasi di tingkat kelompok Simantri. Kegiatan ini berorientasi pada USAha pertanian tanpa limbah (zero waste) dan menghasilkan 4 F (food, feed, fertilizer, dan fuel). Beberapa hasil penelitian terkait dengan Simantri di Provinsi Bali menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan pola integrasi tanaman ternak di lokasi Simantri telah memberikan dampak pada tumbuhnya kegiatan USAha kelompok, lapangan pekerjaan, pemenuhan kebutuhan pangan, pakan, pupuk dan pestisida organik serta biogas di tingkat kelompok maupun untuk tujuan komersial melalui dukungan kebijakan pemda setempat. Potensi, peluang, dan dukungan kebijakan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan Simantri diharapkan menjadi embrio bagi keberlanjutan program pembangunan sektor pertanian daerah menuju sistem pertanian energi terpadu untuk kemandirian pangan dan kesejahteraan petani. Dengan asumsi bahwa keberlanjutan program ini tidak terdistorsi oleh proses pergantian pimpinan daerah dan kepentingan kebijakan yang menyertainya

The Role of Health Communication Among the Poor

Indonesia is the fifth country in the world\u27s related TB cases. This study used the theory of ACSM (McKee 1992), a multitrack model (Tufte and Mefalopulos 2009) to analyze structural and social issues, and Health Believe Model (Rosenstock et al. 1988) to explain the behavior of the patient-level health. The research used qualitative approach with case study method of advovacy, communication and social mobilization (ACSM) of TB control program in the poor region by community TB Care \u27Aisyiyah KPT West Jakarta in Kelurahan Kalianyar, Tambora, West Jakarta. A total of 18 informants as the source of data, was obtained by the snowball technique. The result shows Community TB Care \u27Aisyiyah successfully gained political and social leadership acceptance in the city, district or village level that became the basis of social mobilization that generates participation by donating the treatment of citizens or economically disadvantaged groups to the poor. Credibility of cadres and treatments supporter not only shaped by good knowledge about the disease and treatment of tuberculosis acquired through training, but also the sincerity of cadres and treatment supporter as family members. It is evident that much of its claimed success has depended on interpersonal communication and the participation of volunteers, community leaders and TB drugs observer (PMO)

Communication of Critical Consciousness in Peasant Movement

Development discourse at grassroots level gave birth to farmers’movement as a counterhegemonic response to the dominant state development. Critical awareness of communication processes plays a major role in sensitizing the farmers on forms of oppression and transforming them into a practical movement. The use of the concept of consciousness raising in the form of channels of communication, forms of communication, and various techniques of awareness can affect awareness, motivation and identity transformation of the participants. This article aims to understand the communication processes generating awareness of the peasant movement in addressing growing issues and their relationships with participation in a collective action. Method of research used is qualitative approach with the case subjects involving 4 groups of farmers SPPQT basis (Serikat Paguyuban Petani Qaryah Thayyibah). The results show that participation in collective action is influenced by the communication process of critical awareness generated by SPPQT through the use of various communication channels both at base level and at the level of public. Critical awareness of communication carried out by SPPQT spawned a variety of critical awareness of participants because participants make different meanings of reality, and instrumental motivation is always inherent in any collective action

Discourse of Rural Development in Indonesia Local Media

This article describes the existence of local media, discourse of media information dissemination, and implication of construction of reality in local media. Furthermore, this article contributes in study about top down communication and bottom up communication in rural development, especially in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. The change of development paradigm in the world has involved the communication development shift after 1970. The old model of communication development have been rising since the implementation of modernization in the third world. With the pattern of trickle down effect, communication model have been designed as the linier communication process. Nowadays, we can learn about the phenomenon: development communication in globalization, human interaction as information society, roles of ICT (Information and Communication Technology), participation of grass root in community development, and more. Because of that reasons the application of linier communication model does not suitable for the communication system in rural development. Therefore the development communication have no relevance with another system in globalization era. Indonesia is a developing countries with many issues of rural development such as the poverty, political intrigue, conflict of interest, disparity of wealthiness, and sovereignity. Huge amount of the rural community in Indonesia should be the consideration in development policies. Local society in Yogyakarta have strong cultural heritage. Information flow in communication development will be an important point of the communication effectiveness. The grass root people in local area need the right informations which are related with the struggle to reach sovereignity. According to the social culture factor, many local media and community media did the construction of media news with local wisdom discourse