ELECTRONIC AGREEMENTS FROM THE LENS OF THE LEGAL PERSPECTIVE “LAW AS A TOOL OF SOCIAL ENGINEERING” PROPOSED BY ROSCOE POUND

The purpose of this research is to provide a juridical analysis of electronic agreements from the legal perspective of “Law as A Tool Of Social Engineering” coined by Roscoe Pound. This article emphasizes on a normative juridical research with a statutory approach, empirical approach, and case study approach to comprehend electronic agreements and the law that regulates it as norms implemented in society. The type of data analyzed in this article are primarily secondary data from books, previous studies, journals related to electronic agreements, and Indonesian laws concerning electronic agreements. Previous survey found that more than 660 thousand electronic agreements were signed in early 2018, which is 159 percent higher than the previous period, indicating that the use of electronic agreements continue to increase and expand to various sectors in Indonesia. Therefore, the Indonesian law system must have an explanatory approach regarding this phenomena of technological advancement, specifically about electronic agreements. Several regulations researched and analyzed in this research disclose the importance of law related to electronic agreements, one of which is providing legal protection for the interests of the parties in electronic agreements. Supported by the legal perspective of “Law as A Tool Of Social Engineering” coined by Roscoe Pound, the existence of laws or regulations, in this case specifically regarding electronic agreements, functions as a law that can maintain the stability and balance of conflicting interests in society. Furthermore, the legal perspective of “Law as A Tool Of Social Engineering” sees the laws related to electronic agreements direct human attitudes to react to changes in society, in this case related to the technological advances that offers electronic agreements, so that people understand that agreements signed electronically have the same validity and binding force as conventional agreements signed physically. Keywords: electronic agreement; law as a tool of social engineering; Roscoe Pound

PENGARUH CHROMOTHERAPY TERHADAP PENURUNAN TINGKAT HALUSINASI PADA PASIEN GANGGUAN PERSEPSI SENSORI : HALUSINASI PENGLIHATAN DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA PROF. M. ILDREM PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA TAHUN 2021

Halusinasi merupakan gangguan persepsi sensori dari suatu obyek tanpa ada rangsangan dari luar meliputi seluruh panca indera. Chromotherapy atau terapi warna adalah terapi cahaya warna-warni dengan penyembuhan suatu penyakit pasien halusinasi. Tujuan dari penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh chromotherapy terhadap penurunan tingkat halusiansi penglihatan pada pasien gangguan persepsi sensori di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Prof. M. Ildrem Provinsi Sumatera Utara Tahun 2020. Metode penelitian ini bersifat eksperimen yaitu pre eksperimen rancangan menggunakan one group prepost dengan menggunakan kelompok perbandingan (control) dengan jumlah sampel 15 responden sedangkan instrumen penelitian menggunakan lembar kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisi bivariat yaitu Uji Paired Sampel T-Test. Hasil penelitian hasil uji Bivariat dengan Uji Paired Sampel T-Test membuktikan bahwa ada pengaruh tindakan chromotherapy terhadap penurunan tingkat halusinasi penglihatan sebelum dan susudah tindakan dilakukan di dibuktikan dengan nilai p : 0,000 < 0,05. Kesimpulan: ada pengaruh chromotherpy terhadap penurunan tingkat halusinasi penglihatan pada pasien gangguan persepsi sensori.   Preliminary: Hallucinations are sensory perception disorders of an object without any external stimulation covering all five senses. Chromotherapy or color therapy is a colorful light therapy by healing a patient's hallucinatory disease.Aim: To find out the effect of chromotherapy on decreasing the level of vision hallucinations in sensory perception disorder patients at Prof. Mental Hospital M. Ildrem of North Sumatra Province in 2020.Method: This research is an experimental research that is pre-experimental design using one group prepost using a comparison group (control) with a sample of 15 respondents while the research instrument uses questionnaire sheets and observation sheets. Data analysis used bivariate analysis namely Paired Sample T-Test.Results: Bivariate test results with the Paired Sample T-Test Test prove that there is an effect of the chromotherapy action on the decrease in the level of hallucinations before and after the action is proven by p: 0,000 <0.05.Conclusion:  there is an effect of chromotherapy on the decrease in the level of visual hallucinations in patients with sensory perception disorde

PENGARUH KEBIASAAN MEROKOK DAN POLA MAKAN PASIEN TERHADAP KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA PASIEN RAWAT JALAN DI POLIKLINIK RUMAH SAKIT PATAR ASIH LUBUK PAKAM TAHUN 2021

Hypertension or high blood pressure, sometimes also called arterial hypertension, is a chronic medical condition where the blood pressure in the arteries increases. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of smoking habits and patient diet on the incidence of hypertension in outpatients at the hospital polyclinic Patar Asih Lubuk Pakam in 2020. The research method used a quantitative research design with a quasi experimental type. This research is a pre-experimental design using pre-test and final test. (the one group, pretest and post test design). The results obtained based on the analysis of the Paired T-test obtained p-value = 0.000 <a = 0.05, so the research hypothesis is accepted, so it can be concluded that there is an effect of smoking on the incidence of hypertension in outpatients at Patar Hospital. Asih Year 2020. Conclusion: Smoking habits before the incidence of hypertension, namely "not done" as many as 9 people (30.0%), smoking habits after the incidence of hypertension namely "not done" as many as 22 people (73.3%). Suggestion: It is hoped that this research can add input for further researchers to add research variables

LATIHAN SENAM TERHADAP KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS DI DESA PALUH BAJI KECAMATAN PANTAI LABU KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG

Diabetes mellitus was more commonly known as diabetes was a disease or disorder that affects the ability of the body in amounts or concentrations of glucose or sugar in the blood than normal. Accorded to WHO (2009), the number of patients with Diabetes Mellitus as many as 7.0 million people, WHO estimates the number of patients with diabetes mellitus have increased in the year 2030 as many as 12.0 million people. This type of research was a quasi-experiment (quasi experiment) with a model of design time series design. This study aims to determine the effect of exercise on blood sugar levels in people with diabetes mellitus in the Desa Paluh Baji Kecamatan Pantai Labu Kabupaten Deli Serdang 2012. The population in this study were all patients with diabetes mellitus in the Desa Paluh Baji Kecamatan Pantai Labu Kabupaten Deli Serdang week as many as 54 people, with a sample of as many as 35 people. Sampled technique with a non probability purposive sampling technique approach. From the results obtained that all respondents have a blood sugar> 120 mg / dl before exercise and the majority of respondents had a blood glucose <120 mg / dl as many as 28 people (20.0%) performed after exercise. Based on the results of statistical tests obtained p-value = 0.012 (α = 0.05) we can conclude there was significant influence between blood sugar levels before and after exercise. It was recommended to patients with diabetes mellitus in order to apply the exercises in an effort to decrease blood sugar levels and to further research in order to further develop the material handling problems researchers about how blood sugar levels in people with diabetes mellitus. &nbsp

PENGGUNAAN HAND SANITIZER TERHADAP KEPATUHAN REMAJA MENCUCI TANGAN DI KELURAHAN LUBUK PAKAM PEKAN

Hand washing is a process that mechanically removes dirt and debris from the skin of the hands using plain soap and water. The purpose of this community service is to use hand sanitizers for adolescent compliance with washing hands in the Lubuk Pakam Village, Weekend. The community service method uses this form of pre-experimental research carried out with a one-group pretest-posttest design in which there is a pretest (before treatment). The population of this community service is 41 teenagers with a sampling technique using total sampling. The results of community service for hand washing compliance before using hand sanitizers obtained the number of "obedient" as many as 8 people (19.5%), compared to 30 (73.2%). -test obtained p-value = 0.000 < a = 0.05, then the hypothesis is accepted, so it can be concluded that there is the use of hand sanitizers on hand washing compliance in Lubuk Pakam weekend. Conclusion: teenagers want to wash their hands using hand sanitizer after direct contact with strangers to prevent cross infection with the covid 19 virus

BLOOD GROUP RELATIONSHIP WITH CORONARY HEART DISEASE

  Coronary heart disease is a heart disease caused by narrowing of the coronary arteries, starting from the occurrence of atherosclerosis (arterial stiffness) or the accumulation of fat or plaque (plague) on the walls of the coronary arteries, either accompanied by clinical symptoms or without symptoms. Coronary heart disease (CHD) is widely reported in developed countries. The incidence of CHD in European men was recorded by WHO in 1976 as 2-14 per 1000 population and CHD is mostly found in Finland. In developing countries, the prevalence of CHD is generally rare. In South Africa in 1970 the death rate from CHD was 0.05 per 1000 black population and 1.9 per 1000 white population. In Ujung Pandang, the average treatment for CHD is 0.3 per 1000 patients. The type of research used is a quantitative study with a descriptive correlation research design, which is a study or study that describes the relationship between two variables in a situation or group of subjects. This is done to see the relationship between one variable with another variable. This study aims to see the relationship between blood type and the incidence of coronary heart disease in the CVCU room at Haji Adam Malik General Hospital Medan in 2010. The population of this study was 11 people using incidental sampling. From the statistical test using the Chi-Square test analysis, it was found that p (value) = 0.012 where p (value) < 0.05. So the results of these tests found a very close and real relationship between the relationship between blood type and the incidence of coronary heart disease. The results of this study can be used as information and increase knowledge for nursing services in hospitals about the relationship between blood type and the incidence of coronary heart disease

PENGARUH TERAPI MADU TERHADAP PENURUNAN FREKUENSI BUANG AIR BESAR PADA ANAK USIA 0-2 TAHUN YANG MENGALAMI DIARE DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH DELI SERDANG LUBUK PAKAM TAHUN 2020

Diarrhea is a disease characterized by changes in the shape and consistency of stools were soft until melted and increased frequency of bowel movements than usual, which is 3 times or more a day which may be accompanied by vomiting or bloody stools. Diarrheal disease is still a global problem with the degree of morbidity and mortality are high in many countries, especially in developing countries and as one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality of children in the world. From laboratory studies and clinical trials, pure honey has bactericidal activity against several organisms that can entropathogenic, including species of Salmonella, Shigella, and E. coli. The goal of this research was to determine the effect of honey therapy to decrease the frequency of bowel movements in children aged 0-2 years who had diarrhea in district general hospitals deli serdang Lubuk pakam 2020. This research was conducted by quasi experimental research design through the design time series design , The sample in this study using the technique of sampling purvosive the number of 10 people as respondent data obtained using observation sheets and tested by t-test (paired sample t-test) and computer assistance. From the results of research conducted on 10 respondents obtained results p <α (0.005 <0.05), which describes the influence of honey therapy to decrease the frequency of bowel movements in children aged 0-2 years who had diarrhea in hospital common areas serdang deli depths Pakam. Thus Ho is rejected and Ha accepted