MUA'LLAGAT ZOHAYR IBN ABI SOLMA: ELEGANT PIECE OF ARABIC POETRY (1)

Zohayr ibn Abi Solma is identified as an eminent poet who produced poetry distinguished with preeminence in courtly and virtuous love. The study employs an analytical and critical methodology, attempting to elucidate the influence of virtuous love narrated by the poet in the first verse lines of his great Mua'llagah. It commences with a terse introductory synopsis shedding light on the importance of classical Arabic and its involvement with poetry. The paper attempts to prove, via the poetry of Zohayr ibn Abi Solma, the greatness of the Arabic classical poetry and demonstrate the aptitudes of the poet through his Mua'llagah. It is divided into four main parts. The first part deals with the greatness of the Arabic language then it moves to the second section that focuses on Arabic Poetry: Treasure of Wisdom. The third one sheds light on the poet's 'The Man and the Poet', and the last main part goes with an analytical and critical endeavor of the first ten verse lines of Al-Mua'llagah of Zohayr. It comes to an end with a conclusion. Keywords: Arabic Literature, Arabic Poetry, Courtly Love Poetry, Courteous Arabic Poetry, Umm Awfa, Virtuous Poetry

Acomparison between prostaglandin E1 and oxytocin in termination of medical pregnancy (in term pregnancy)

Objective:to clear the effect of misoprostol (prostaglandin E1) 50 mcg/4 hours vaginality in induction of labour to terminate pregnancy medically in both primigravide and multigravide in comparison with oxytocin and to concentrate on the complication that may occur during induction . Methods:our stady is future interventional study . the study took in the labour room of the hospital of tishreen university ,during the period between 2018-2019 . 80 patients were included. Misoprostol 50 mcg vaginality was used for induction of labour in 40 patients . and oxytocin intravenously was used for induction in the other 40 patients. Results:it was clear from our study that prostaglandin E1 is more effective than oxytocin in induction of labour and termination pregnancy from where succsed induction and reducing the number of cesarean sections . هدف البحث : معرفة مدى فعالية الميزوبروستول (البروستاغلاندين E1) بجرعة 50مكغ/4 ساعات مهبليا في تحريض المخاض لإنهاء الحمل الطبي لدى الخروسات والولودات بمقارنته مع الأوكسيتوسين وتبيان المضاعفات التي قد تحدث في أثناء التحريض . الطرائق : أجريت دراسة وهي دراسة تداخلية مستقبلية في قسم المخاض بمستشفى تشرين الجامعي في مدينة اللاذقية خلال 2018-2019 حيث تم تطبيق تحريض إنضاجي (على عنق رحم ناضج ) لدى 80 سيدة مستطب إنهاء الحمل لديهن . استخدم البروستاغلاندين E1(الميزوبروستول ) بجرعة 50مكغ مهبليا عند 40 سيدة ، وطبق الأوكسيتوسين تسريب وريدي لدى 40 سيدة أخرى . النتائج : تبين من خلال الدراسة أن تطبيق البروستاغلاندين E1 كان ذا نتائج أفضل من تطبيق الأوكسيتوسين في تحريض المخاض وانهاء الحمل من حيث نجاح التحريض ومن حيث إنقاص نسبة القيصريات

E-GOVERNMENT PERFORMANCE IN JORDAN

The aim of the study is to explore the process of the evaluation process in the Jordanian e-Government program, The research adopted the quantitative approach to answer the questions of the study, an interviews with the CIOs were conducted to answer the questions of the study. The study found that the lack of the systematic evaluation process is the main factor that the retreating of the e-Government program in Jordan

Rare case of combined small cell lung cancer with adenocarcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma

AbstractCombined small cell lung cancer (cSCLC) is relatively unusual. We report a case of cSCLC in a 78-year-old man with no prior medical history who presented for evaluation of right upper lobe (RUL) lung mass. A CT scan showed a 3.0×2.5×2.3cm RUL lung mass with mildly prominent mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathy. A right thoracotomy with right upper lobectomy and lymphadenectomy was performed. Histological examination and immunohistochemical stains confirmed the diagnosis of combined small cell lung carcinoma (SCLC) with adenocarcinoma (AC) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) components.While there are available guidelines for treating SCLC, the optimal treatment for cSCLC which will improve prognosis has not been adequately determined. We report a very rare category of primary lung malignant neoplasm to represent our institution's experience in diagnosing and managing this type of rare case

Factors affecting granting of credit facilities in commercial banks in the Aqaba Special Economic Zone Authority- Jordan

This study came to check the factors affecting the credit facilities with banks' branches in Aqaba, through the following variables: customer borrowers, credit policies, central administration of the loans and the environmental conditions of the local economy. The study showed that all the factors were important for credit facilities through the replied of study sample.                                The most important recommendation of the study that the management should consider the following as important factor of issuing the loan: the primary and detailed feasibility studies, incentives for everyone who contributes in the collection of loans, Customer's financial reputation and Design different studies in the future with different variables. Key words: Credit facilities, Commercial banks, Bank client, Aqaba Special Economic Zone Authority

The impact of the application of International Standard No. 13 on the market value of banking sector companies in the Iraqi Stock Exchange

The topic of the research aims to consolidate the concept of fair value, and then to identify the international financial reporting standard and its role in the application of fair value in the Iraqi local environment and the possibility of using it in determining the value of the company. To achieve the goal of the research, the analytical approach was adopted for the data and information that was obtained by the researcher by conducting interviews with a number of bank and department managers in a sample of Iraqi banks registered in the Iraq Stock Exchange, and then analyzed by adopting some quantitative financial methods. The researchers reached a set of conclusions, the most important of which was the impact of fair value accounting in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standard on the value of the company in financial institutions, and that the adoption of fair value measurement in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standard 13 is more reliable on other accounting standards in determining the value of the company. The researchers recommended the need to pay attention to the actual application of the concept of fair value, due to the advantages that this measurement enjoys because of its preference over the historical cost affecting the country's economy

A Novel Technique For The Quantitative Determination Of Wettability Of A Severely Heterogeneous Tight Carbonate Reservoir

The objective of this study is to accurately measure the wettability contact angle of a cretaceous carbonate reservoir in a vertical well set-up known for as an unconventional tight carbonate oil reservoir. Also, to investigate the relative heterogeneity of these samples using digitally captured images; these images accurately capture natural pore-system in this carbonate rock samples and their wettability performance attributed towards building a vertical depth wettability/heterogeneity model. To capture, measure and model natural tight matrix static contact angle wettability in order to understand their new physics that will advance unconventional tight oil reservoir characterization. Entire vertical well depth reservoir core rock samples, in the form of rock fragments, are selected, then imaged, and then characterized for porosity, permeability, tortuosity/heterogeneity, and pore/grain-wettability contact angle in 2D format utilizing SEM-BSE imaging techniques. The generated big data images will be quantified using pre-defined logic for tortuosity/heterogeneity and wettability contact angle measurement. Each rock sample will process several images captured at X40 (mm), X400 (μm), and X4000 (nm) magnifications and will investigate wettability/heterogeneity relationships for unconventional tight pore system from the entire vertical depth. From measured data and computed logics, the major portions of captured rock investigated show water wet tendency. The wettability distribution in the vertical 250 feet shows strong to medium and even weak water-wet system variation (θ = 10° - θ = 90°). The dominant wettability is medium-water-wet (θ = 30° - θ = 60°), and it is found in the middle section of the vertical column. Medium-water-wet indicates a good candidate for secondary recovery water injection development programs. This study includes tortuosity/heterogeneity quantifications from imaging 2D technology which is valuable in understanding vertical/horizontal fluid movements. The authors feel that this study will narrow the gap in understanding contact angle wettability, heterogeneity characterizations from static conditions viewpoint and hence, the reservoir crude oil recovery vertical profile history from vertical rock samples

Kuwaiti Carbonate Reservoir Oil Recovery Prediction Through Static Wettability Contact Angle Using Machine Learning Modeling

The objective of this study is to predict EOR efficiencies through static wettability contact angle measurement by Machine Learning (ML) modeling. Unlike conventional methods of measuring static wettability contact angle, the unconventional digital static wettability contact angle is captured and measured, then (ML) modeled in order to forecast the recovery based on wettability distribution phenomenon. Due to success in big data collection from reservoir imaging samples, this study applies data science lifecycle logic and utilizes Machine Learning (ML) models that can predict the recovery through wettability contact angles and thus identify the treatment of oil recovery for a candidate reservoir. Using developed morphological driven pixel-data and transformed numerical wettability contact angle data are acquired from Scanning Electron Microscope Backscattered Electron (SEM-BSE) for 27 fresh core samples from top to bottom of the reservoir. These samples are properly sequenced and then images are selected. Big data from imaging technology have been processed in a manner to train, and test the model accuracy. Applied Data Science Lifecycle technique, such as data mining, is utilized. Data Exploration Analysis (DEA) is implemented to understand and review data distribution as well as relationships among input features. Different supervised ML models to predict recovery are utilized and an optimal model is identified with an acceptable accuracy. The selected prediction model is applied to model the optimal recovery practice. Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) algorithm is utilized and found as a best-fit model for this Kuwaiti reservoir case practice. Moreover, decision tree and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) models could provide acceptable accuracy. Other supervised learning models were attempted and were not promising to provide feasible accuracy for this carbonate reservoir. The novel of this unique solution of the data-driven ML model is to predict recovery based on static wettability contact angles (?°). The static wettability contact angles (?°) and pore morphological features introduce an insights method to support reservoir engineers in making value-added decisions on production mechanisms and hydrocarbon recovery for their reservoirs. Hence, it improves the field development strategy