Genetic Diversity and Association amongst West Sumatra Brown Rice Genotype Based on Morphological and Molecular Markers

The genetic diversity of crops in West Sumatra Province is very high. One of the potentials of plant genetic resources that are well conserved is brown rice. However, the development of new rice varieties has threatened the existence of brown rice. Therefore, conservation efforts are needed to preserve West Sumatra brown-rice-landrace through several stages. The first step is exploration and collection of brown rice genotypes that are still cultivated in West Sumatra Province. The next step is to identify and characterize the brown rice to determine the character of each genotype. The purpose of this study was to explore and characterize brown rice landrace in West Sumatra. The exploration resulted in 31 brown rice genotypes. Variation in quantitative and qualitative traits was observed according to grain morphology. Analysis of relatedness base on morphological grain markers resulted in three groups of brown rice with the degree of similarity of 0.70 and with slight differences in each group. Furthermore, DNA markers categorized the relatedness of brown rice landrace into six groups with 0.70 similarities. Keywords— diversity; brown rice; genotype; morphological; DNA; marker

Systematic Literature Review: Identification of Interleukin-10 in Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Inflammation

Mesenchymal stem cell is a technology that is immunodulatory which is able to repair tissue damage in the skin and overcome various inflammatory diseases. One of the cytokines that can repair tissue damage and overcome inflammation is interleukin-10. The purpose of this research to to systematically review the literature on science trends, knowledge and publication, especially the identification of interleukin-10 in mesenchymal stem cells using bibliometric analysis. A total of one hundread journals obtained from the Google Scholar database for 2016 – 2023 were used in this study. To find out the overall trend on this research topic, the keywords (Mesenchymal stem cell, interleukin-10 and inflammation) that often appear in journal publication are then visualized and mapped using application Vosviewer software. The results showed that there was an increase in research of identification interleukin-10 in Mesenchymal stem cells in various journals as well as research on the characterization and utilization of Mesenchymal stem cells in skin regeneration

Genetic Diversity and Association amongst West Sumatra Brown Rice Genotype Based on Morphological and Molecular Markers

The genetic diversity of crops in West Sumatra Province is very high. One of the potentials of plant genetic resources that are well conserved is brown rice. However, the development of new rice varieties has threatened the existence of brown rice. Therefore, conservation efforts are needed to preserve West Sumatra brown-rice-landrace through several stages. The first step is exploration and collection of brown rice genotypes that are still cultivated in West Sumatra Province. The next step is to identify and characterize the brown rice to determine the character of each genotype. The purpose of this study was to explore and characterize brown rice landrace in West Sumatra.  The exploration resulted in 31 brown rice genotypes.  Variation in quantitative and qualitative traits was observed according to grain morphology.  Analysis of relatedness base on morphological grain markers resulted in three groups of brown rice with the degree of similarity of 0.70 and with slight differences in each group. Furthermore, DNA markers categorized the relatedness of brown rice landrace into six groups with 0.70 similarities

Kegiatan PKM di Maninjau Agam?

Sosialisasi penangkaran padi dan pemanfaatan tanaman sungkai untuk peningkatan imunitas