Stone-Foucault: La locura en la época clásica.

Hasta hoy esta Revista -que no en vano lo es de una Asociación científica -se ha nutrido de material producido en general en nuestro país y en particular por los asociados. Ello, aún a riesgo de escotomizar aspectos importantes, pero desatendidos por estos lares, del trabajo en Salud Mental, ha sido útil en la medida en que nos ha permitido vislumbrar cual es la situación real de la producción teórica en que nos encontramos. Hoy, sin embargo, consideramos que la Revista no puede seguir limitándose a ser un reflejo de tal producción propia, sino que debe servir para abrirle nuevas perspectivas y dotarla de contexto. A esto se le llama traducción

Stone-Foucault: La locura en la época clásica.

Hasta hoy esta Revista -que no en vano lo es de una Asociación científica -se ha nutrido de material producido en general en nuestro país y en particular por los asociados. Ello, aún a riesgo de escotomizar aspectos importantes, pero desatendidos por estos lares, del trabajo en Salud Mental, ha sido útil en la medida en que nos ha permitido vislumbrar cual es la situación real de la producción teórica en que nos encontramos. Hoy, sin embargo, consideramos que la Revista no puede seguir limitándose a ser un reflejo de tal producción propia, sino que debe servir para abrirle nuevas perspectivas y dotarla de contexto. A esto se le llama traducción

Echoes in the Noise: Posterior Samples of Faint Galaxy Surface Brightness Profiles with Score-Based Likelihoods and Priors

Examining the detailed structure of galaxy populations provides valuable insights into their formation and evolution mechanisms. Significant barriers to such analysis are the non-trivial noise properties of real astronomical images and the point spread function (PSF) which blurs structure. Here we present a framework which combines recent advances in score-based likelihood characterization and diffusion model priors to perform a Bayesian analysis of image deconvolution. The method, when applied to minimally processed \emph{Hubble Space Telescope} (\emph{HST}) data, recovers structures which have otherwise only become visible in next-generation \emph{James Webb Space Telescope} (\emph{JWST}) imaging.Comment: 5+5 pages, 10 figures, Machine Learning and the Physical Sciences Workshop, NeurIPS 202

Thrower\u27s Exostosis of the Shoulder: A Systematic Review with a Novel Classification

Background: A variety of thrower\u27s exostoses are grouped under the term Bennett lesion, which makes understanding diagnosis and treatment difficult. Purpose: To identify all types of reported thrower\u27s and overhead athlete\u27s exostoses and categorize them into a classification system to allow a morphology-based classification. Study Design: Systematic review; Level of evidence, 4. Methods: A systematic review of all articles pertaining to Bennett lesions and thrower\u27s exostosis was performed. The classification and treatments were evaluated to describe the types, proposed causes, diagnosis, and treatment options. Results: A total of 27 studies were included in the systematic review. The anatomic locations referenced in the study demonstrated posteroinferior, posterior, and posterosuperior glenoid lesions. Aggregate radiographic data demonstrated 158 of 306 patients (52%) with a thrower\u27s exostosis of any type and location. Of these 158 patients with a radiographic lesion, 119 (75%) patients were symptomatic. The locations were posteroinferior in 110 patients (70%), directly posterior in 2 patients (1.3%), posterosuperior in 44 patients (28%), and unknown in 2 patients (1.3%). Avulsed lesions were present in 9 (5.7%) posteroinferior lesions, 0 direct posterior lesions, and 2 (1.3%) posterosuperior lesions. Treatment plans included both nonoperative and operative strategies, but operative intervention was more commonly reported for detached lesions. After operative intervention, only 61% of reported athletes returned to preinjury performance. Conclusion: Based on a comprehensive review of the literature, we identified several anatomic locations for a thrower\u27s exostosis beyond the classic Bennett lesion. We categorized the reported exostoses into a new classification system for description of location and type (subperiosteal or free fragment) of the thrower\u27s exostosis, which may be used to study future treatments. Current treatment strategies recommend that surgical treatment of thrower\u27s exostosis is considered only after exhausting nonoperative management because reported return to sport is variable after surgery. The effectiveness of excision or repair for both subperiosteal and detached lesions has not been established

Testimony to the Senate Judiciary Committee by the ERA Project at Columbia Law School and Constitutional Law Scholars on Joint Resolution S.J.Res. 4: Removing the Deadline for the Ratification of the Equal Rights Amendment

The Equal Rights Amendment Project at Columbia Law School (ERA Project) and the undersigned constitutional law scholars provide the following analysis of S.J.Res. 4, resolving to remove the time limit for the ratification of the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA) and declaring the ERA fully ratified

IgG4-Related Disease Is Not Associated with Antibody to the Phospholipase A2 Receptor

Patients with IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD) share histopathological characteristics that are similar across affected organs. The finding of infiltration with IgG4+ plasma cells in the proper clinical and histopathological contexts connects a large number of clinical entities that were viewed previously as separate conditions. The renal involvement in IgG4-RD is usually characterized by tubulointerstitial nephritis, but membranous nephropathy has also been reported to be one of the renal complications of IgG4-RD. The recent discovery that a high proportion of patients with idiopathic membranous nephropathy (IMN) have IgG4 autoantibodies to the M-type phospholipase A2 receptor (PLA2R) in the circulation and glomerular immune deposits, together with the profound IgG4 hypergammaglobulinemia and occasional reports of membranous nephropathy in IgG4-RD, raised the question of a common antigen. To assess the presence of anti-PLA2R antibody in patients with IgG4-RD, we screened sera from 28 IgG4-RD patients by immunoblot. None of the patients in this cohort had detectable circulating anti-PLA2R antibodies. This study suggests that despite some clinical and serological overlaps between IgG4-RD and IMN,anti-PLA2R antibodies do not play a role in the pathogenesis of IgG4-RD. Additional studies of IgG4-RD with evidence of membranous nephropathy are important to exclude any definite relationship