43,039 research outputs found
Exclusive glueball production in high energy nucleus-nucleus collisions
The cross sections for the glueball candidates production in quasi-real
photon-photon collisions and on central diffraction processes, i.e. double
Pomeron exchange, in heavy ion interactions at RHIC and LHC are computed. The
rates for these distinct production channels are compared and they may be a
fruitful approach to the investigation of glueballs.Comment: 6 pages, 2 tables. Final version to be published in Physical Review
Meson decay in the Fock-Tani Formalism
The Fock-Tani formalism is a first principle method to obtain effective
interactions from microscopic Hamiltonians. Usually this formalism was applied
to scattering, here we introduced it to calculate partial decay widths for
mesons.Comment: Presented at HADRON05 XI. "International Conference on Hadron
Spectroscopy" Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, August 21 to 26, 200
Meson decay in a corrected model
Extensively applied to both light and heavy meson decay and standing as one
of the most successful strong decay models is the model, in which
pair production is the dominant mechanism. The pair production can
be obtained from the non-relativistic limit of a microscopic interaction
Hamiltonian involving Dirac quark fields. The evaluation of the decay amplitude
can be performed by a diagrammatic technique for drawing quark lines. In this
paper we use an alternative approach which consists in a mapping technique, the
Fock-Tani formalism, in order to obtain an effective Hamiltonian starting from
same microscopic interaction. An additional effect is manifest in this
formalism associated to the extended nature of mesons: bound-state corrections.
A corrected is obtained and applied, as an example, to
and decays.Comment: 3 figures. To appear in Physical Review
VSR symmetries in the DKP algebra: the interplay between Dirac and Elko spinor fields
VSR symmetries are here naturally incorporated in the DKP algebra on the
spin-0 and the spin-1 DKP sectors. We show that the Elko (dark) spinor fields
structure plays an essential role on accomplishing this aim, unravelling hidden
symmetries on the bosonic DKP fields under the action of discrete symmetries.Comment: 17 page
Information entropy of classical versus explosive percolation
We study the Shannon entropy of the cluster size distribution in classical as
well as explosive percolation, in order to estimate the uncertainty in the
sizes of randomly chosen clusters. At the critical point the cluster size
distribution is a power-law, i.e. there are clusters of all sizes, so one
expects the information entropy to attain a maximum. As expected, our results
show that the entropy attains a maximum at this point for classical
percolation. Surprisingly, for explosive percolation the maximum entropy does
not match the critical point. Moreover, we show that it is possible determine
the critical point without using the conventional order parameter, just
analysing the entropy's derivatives.Comment: 6 pages, 6 figure
Flag-Dipole Spinor Fields in ESK Gravities
We consider the Riemann-Cartan geometry as a basis for the
Einstein-Sciama-Kibble theory coupled to spinor fields: we focus on and
conformal gravities, regarding the flag-dipole spinor fields, type-(4) spinor
fields under the Lounesto classification. We study such theories in specific
cases given for instance by cosmological scenarios: we find that in such
background the Dirac equation admits solutions that are not Dirac spinor
fields, but in fact the aforementioned flag-dipoles ones. These solutions are
important from a theoretical perspective, as they evince that spinor fields are
not necessarily determined by their dynamics, but also a discussion on their
structural (algebraic) properties must be carried off. Furthermore, the
phenomenological point of view is shown to be also relevant, since for
isotropic Universes they circumvent the question whether spinor fields do
undergo the Cosmological Principle.Comment: 18 pages, improved versio
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