86,880 research outputs found

    Particle deposition onto a flat plate with various slopes

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    In this work, a numerical simulation of the deposition of small suspended particles onto a flat plate with various degrees of inclination is performed. The particle deposition rates are obtained for various Reynolds and Rayleigh number groups

    Tunable asymmetric magnetoimpedance effect in ferromagnetic NiFe/Cu/Co films

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    We investigate the magnetization dynamics through the magnetoimpedance effect in ferromagnetic NiFe/Cu/Co films. We observe that the magnetoimpedance response is dependent on the thickness of the non-magnetic Cu spacer material, a fact associated to the kind of the magnetic interaction between the ferromagnetic layers. Thus, we present an experimental study on asymmetric magnetoimpedance in ferromagnetic films with biphase magnetic behavior and explore the possibility of tuning the linear region of the magnetoimpedance curves around zero magnetic field by varying the thickness of the non-magnetic spacer material, and probe current frequency. We discuss the experimental magnetoimpedance results in terms of the different mechanisms governing the magnetization dynamics at distinct frequency ranges, quasi-static magnetic properties, thickness of the non-magnetic spacer material, and the kind of the magnetic interaction between the ferromagnetic layers. The results place ferromagnetic films with biphase magnetic behavior exhibiting asymmetric magnetoimpedance effect as a very attractive candidate for application as probe element in the development of auto-biased linear magnetic field sensors.Comment: 5 figure

    Influence of Refractory Periods in the Hopfield model

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    We study both analytically and numerically the effects of including refractory periods in the Hopfield model for associative memory. These periods are introduced in the dynamics of the network as thresholds that depend on the state of the neuron at the previous time. Both the retrieval properties and the dynamical behaviour are analyzed.Comment: Revtex, 7 pages, 7 figure

    Domain wall description of superconductivity

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    In the present work we shall address the issue of electrical conductivity in superconductors in the perspective of superconducting domain wall solutions in the realm of field theory. We take our set up made out of a dynamical complex scalar field coupled to gauge field to be responsible for superconductivity and an extra scalar real field that plays the role of superconducting domain walls. The temperature of the system is interpreted through the fact that the soliton following accelerating orbits is a Rindler observer experiencing a thermal bath.Comment: 9 pages, 5 figures, Latex. Version to appear in PL

    Neutrinos and Electromagnetic Gauge Invariance

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    It is discussed a recently proposed connection among U(1)em_{\rm em} electromagnetic gauge invariance and the nature of the neutrino mass terms in the framework of \mbox {SU(3)}_C\otimes G_W \otimes {\mbox U(1)}_N, GWG_W = SU(3)L_L, extensions of the Standard Model. The impossibility of that connection, also in the extended case GWG_W = SU(4)L_L, is demonstrated.Comment: 10 pages, Revtex 3.0, no figure
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