2,385 research outputs found
Diffractive dissociation in proton-nucleus collisions at collider energies
The cross section for the nuclear diffractive dissociation in proton-lead
collisions at the LHC is estimated. Based on the current theoretical
uncertainties for the single (target) diffactive cross section in hadron-hadron
reactions one obtains sigma_SD(5.02 TeV) = 19.67 \pm 5.41 mb and sigma_SD(8.8
TeV) = 18.76 \pm 5.77 mb, respectively. The invariant mass M_X for the reaction
pPb -> pX is also analyzed. Discussion is performed on the main theoretical
uncertainties associated to the calculations.Comment: 04 pages, 2 figures. Final version to be published in European
Physical Journal A - "Hadrons and Nuclei
Light vector meson photoproduction in hadron-hadron and nucleus-nucleus collisions at the energies available at the CERN Large Hadron Collider
In this work we analyse the theoretical uncertainties on the predictions for
the photoproduction of light vector mesons in coherent pp, pA and AA collisions
at the LHC energies using the color dipole approach. In particular, we present
our predictions for the rapidity distribution for rh0 and phi photoproduction
and perform an analysis on the uncertainties associated to the choice of vector
meson wavefunctionand the phenomenological models for the dipole cross section.
Comparison is done with the recent ALICE analysis on coherent production of rho
at 2.76 TeV in PbPb collisions.Comment: 07 pages, 6 figures. Version to be published in Phys. Rev.
Exclusive photoproduction of quarkonium in proton-nucleus collisions at energies available at the CERN Large Hadron Collider
In this work we investigate the coherent photoproduction of psi(1S), psi(2S)
and Upsilon (1S) states in the proton-nucleus collisions in the LHC energies.
Predictions for the rapidity distributions are presented using the color dipole
formalism and including saturation effects that are expected to be relevant at
high energies. Calculations are done at the energy 5.02 TeV and also for the
next LHC run at 8.8 TeV in proton-lead mode. Discussion is performed on the
main theoretical uncertainties associated to the calculations.Comment: 05 pages, 5 figures. Version to be published in Phys. Rev.
A model for the onset of transport in systems with distributed thresholds for conduction
We present a model supported by simulation to explain the effect of
temperature on the conduction threshold in disordered systems. Arrays with
randomly distributed local thresholds for conduction occur in systems ranging
from superconductors to metal nanocrystal arrays. Thermal fluctuations provide
the energy to overcome some of the local thresholds, effectively erasing them
as far as the global conduction threshold for the array is concerned. We
augment this thermal energy reasoning with percolation theory to predict the
temperature at which the global threshold reaches zero. We also study the
effect of capacitive nearest-neighbor interactions on the effective charging
energy. Finally, we present results from Monte Carlo simulations that find the
lowest-cost path across an array as a function of temperature. The main result
of the paper is the linear decrease of conduction threshold with increasing
temperature: , where is an
effective charging energy that depends on the particle radius and interparticle
distance, and is the percolation threshold of the underlying lattice. The
predictions of this theory compare well to experiments in one- and
two-dimensional systems.Comment: 14 pages, 10 figures, submitted to PR
Ultraviolet and Infrared Divergences in Implicit Regularization: a Consistent Approach
Implicit Regularization is a 4-dimensional regularization initially conceived
to treat ultraviolet divergences. It has been successfully tested in several
instances in the literature, more specifically in those where Dimensional
Regularization does not apply. In the present contribution we extend the method
to handle infrared divergences as well. We show that the essential steps which
rendered Implicit Regularization adequate in the case of ultraviolet
divergences have their counterpart for infrared ones. Moreover we show that a
new scale appears, typically an infrared scale which is completely independent
of the ultraviolet one. Examples are given.Comment: 9 pages, version to appear in Mod. Phys. Lett.
Double charmed meson production in and collisions at the LHC within the dipole approach in momentum representation
A study of double charmed meson production in proton-proton and
proton-nucleus collisions at the LHC energies is performed. Based on the color
dipole formalism developed in the transverse momentum representation and the
double parton scattering mechanism, predictions are made for the transverse
momentum differential cross section for different pairs of -mesons. The
theoretical results consider the center-of-mass energy and forward rapidities
associated to the measurements by the LHCb Collaboration. The results
considering different unintegrated gluon distributions are presented and
compared to data and predictions for proton-nucleus collisions are provided.Comment: 20 pages, 4 figure
The color dipole picture for prompt photon production in and collisions at the CERN-LHC
A study on the prompt photon production within the QCD color dipole picture
with emphasis in and collisions at the LHC energy regimes is
performed. We present predictions for the differential cross section as a
function of photon transverse momentum at different rapidity bins considering
updated phenomenological color dipole models, which take into account the QCD
gluon saturation physics. The results are directly compared to the recent
experimental measurements provided by CMS and ATLAS Collaborations, showing a
reasonable agreement in all rapidity bins with no free parameters. Special
attention is given to the IPSAT model given its good description of the data in
all rapidity bins from low- to high- ranges. As a result, a
free-parameter approach has succeeded in describing the LHC data for prompt
photon production, while new predictions for the 13-TeV data is presented in
view of new data to confirm such prospect.Comment: 12 pages, 18 figure
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