301 research outputs found
Right Handed Weak Currents in Sum Rules for Axialvector Constant Renormalization
The recent experimental results on deep inelastic polarized lepton scattering
off proton, deuteron and He together with polari% zed neutron
-decay data are analyzed. It is shown that the problem of Ellis-Jaffe
and Bjorken sum rules deficiency and the neutron paradox could be solved
simultaneously by assuming the small right handed current (RHC) admixture in
the weak interaction Lagrangian. The possible RHC impact on pion-nucleon
-term and Gamow-Teller sum rule for nuclear reactions is
pointed out.Comment: to be published in Phys. Rev. Lett. LaTeX, 8 pages, 21 k
Design, characterisation and validation of a haptic interface based on twisted string actuation.
This paper presents the design and experimental characterisation of a wrist haptic interface based on a twisted string actuator. The interface is designed for controlled actuation of wrist flexion/extension and is capable of rendering torque feedback through a rotary handle driven by the twisted string actuator and spring-loaded cable mechanisms. The interface was characterised to obtain its static and dynamic haptic feedback rendering capabilities. Compliance in the spring and actuation mechanism makes the interface suitable for smooth rendering of haptic feedback of large magnitudes due to the high motion transmission ratio of the twisted strings. Haptic virtual wall rendering capabilities are demonstrated
Laser acceleration of ion beams
We consider methods of charged particle acceleration by means of
high-intensity lasers. As an application we discuss a laser booster for heavy
ion beams provided, e.g. by the Dubna nuclotron. Simple estimates show that a
cascade of crossed laser beams would be necessary to provide additional
acceleration to gold ions of the order of GeV/nucleon.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures, Talk at the Helmholtz International Summer School
"Dense Matter in heavy Ion Collisions and Astrophysics", August 21 -
September 1, 2006, JINR Dubna, Russia; v2, misprints correcte
Analysis of solar neutrino induced double beta processes for several nuclei
We investigate neutrino flux induced double beta transitions in targets built
of Cd112, Cd114, Cd116 and O18 isotopes. In addition to known beta^- beta^-
channel we consider new beta^- beta^+ and beta^- beta^+ gamma modes of the
neutrino induced double beta process. A possibility of detection of the solar
neutrinos via the induced double beta transitions of interest is discussed. We
note that the beta^- part of the solar neutrino induced beta^- beta^+ process
in O18 was already discussed in Ref. [9,10] in connection with a possible
influence of high energy electron production of this origin on the
SuperKamiokande results.Comment: 5 pages, LaTeX. Talk presented by S. V. Semenov on International
Workhop on Non-Accelerator New Physics (NANP'01), Dubna, Russia, June 2001,
to be published in Phys. Atom. Nucl. (2002
Hyperspectral monitoring AOTF-based apparatus
The apparatus for hyperspectral imaging in visible range is described. The rugged and compact design makes it suitable for unmanned aerial vehicles. The system is capable both for recording the entire spectral-spatial data (“hypercube”) and for selective grabbing the spectral images at characteristic wavelengths. This selective mode provides real-time extracting the most valuable information from the monitoring scene and reduces requirements for operation speed and data storage capacity of processing subsystem. The technical characteristics and basic features of the hyperspectral apparatus are presented and discussed
"The obesity paradox" in patients with atrial fibrillation according to the results of the REKUR-AF study
To evaluate the effect of excess body weight (EBW) and obesity on the survival of patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) in the REKUR-AF stud
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