30,883 research outputs found
Simulating Male Selfish Strategy in Reproduction Dispute
We introduce into the Penna Model for biological ageing one of the possible
male mechanisms used to maximize the ability of their sperm to compete with
sperm from other males. Such a selfish mechanism increases the male
reproduction success but may decrease the survival probability of the whole
female population, depending on how it acts. We also find a dynamic phase
transition induced by the existence of an absorbing state where no selfish
males survive.Comment: 7 pages, latex including 2 eps figure
Estimativa do custo de produção de café agroecológico no Município de Alto Paraíso - Rondônia.
Considerando a necessidade de se gerar informações socioeconômicas que contribuam para o delineamento de agroecossistemas sustentáveis, objetivo deste trabalho é a determinação do custo de produção do café robusta em sistema agroecológico no Município de Alto Paraíso, Rondônia. Pretende-se ainda determinar a renda auferida por uma unidade de produção típica do sistema café-mel-madeira.bitstream/item/24715/1/cot317-cafeagroecologico.pd
Processo agroindustrial: aproveitamento da polpa de maracujá do mato (Passiflora cincinnata) para a fabricação de estruturado de frutas.
bitstream/item/28828/1/Patricia-Azoubel-2010.pd
Ising Ferromagnet: Zero-Temperature Dynamic Evolution
The dynamic evolution at zero temperature of a uniform Ising ferromagnet on a
square lattice is followed by Monte Carlo computer simulations. The system
always eventually reaches a final, absorbing state, which sometimes coincides
with a ground state (all spins parallel), and sometimes does not (parallel
stripes of spins up and down). We initiate here the numerical study of
``Chaotic Time Dependence'' (CTD) by seeing how much information about the
final state is predictable from the randomly generated quenched initial state.
CTD was originally proposed to explain how nonequilibrium spin glasses could
manifest equilibrium pure state structure, but in simpler systems such as
homogeneous ferromagnets it is closely related to long-term predictability and
our results suggest that CTD might indeed occur in the infinite volume limit.Comment: 14 pages, Latex with 8 EPS figure
Os impactos da expansão da União Européia no agronegócio brasileiro: notas metodológicas para utilização de um modelo de equilíbrio geral.
A realização de estudos com o modelos de equilíbrio geral envolve a modificação do modelo e choque na base de dados em um processo que inclui muitos passos que, se não forem bem reportados, impendem a exata compreensão do trabalho realizado. Este trabalho procura detalhar a metodologia de estudo específico com a utilização de um modelo de equilíbrio geral, estudando o impacto da expansão da UE e de modificações na PAC no agronegócio brasileiro.bitstream/CPAF-RO-2010/14324/1/doc111-uniaoeuropeianoagronegociobrasileiro.pd
FINITE SIZE SCALING FOR FIRST ORDER TRANSITIONS: POTTS MODEL
The finite-size scaling algorithm based on bulk and surface renormalization
of de Oliveira (1992) is tested on q-state Potts models in dimensions D = 2 and
3. Our Monte Carlo data clearly distinguish between first- and second-order
phase transitions. Continuous-q analytic calculations performed for small
lattices show a clear tendency of the magnetic exponent Y = D - beta/nu to
reach a plateau for increasing values of q, which is consistent with the
first-order transition value Y = D. Monte Carlo data confirm this trend.Comment: 5 pages, plain tex, 5 EPS figures, in file POTTS.UU (uufiles
Study of the Fully Frustrated Clock Model using the Wang-Landau Algorithm
Monte Carlo simulations using the newly proposed Wang-Landau algorithm
together with the broad histogram relation are performed to study the
antiferromagnetic six-state clock model on the triangular lattice, which is
fully frustrated. We confirm the existence of the magnetic ordering belonging
to the Kosterlitz-Thouless (KT) type phase transition followed by the chiral
ordering which occurs at slightly higher temperature. We also observe the lower
temperature phase transition of KT type due to the discrete symmetry of the
clock model. By using finite-size scaling analysis, the higher KT temperature
and the chiral critical temperature are respectively estimated as
and . The results are in favor of the double
transition scenario. The lower KT temperature is estimated as .
Two decay exponents of KT transitions corresponding to higher and lower
temperatures are respectively estimated as and
, which suggests that the exponents associated with the KT
transitions are universal even for the frustrated model.Comment: 7 pages including 9 eps figures, RevTeX, to appear in J. Phys.
- …