51,135 research outputs found

    Total reality of conormal bundles of hypersurfaces in almost complex manifolds

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    A generalization to the almost complex setting of a well-known result by S. Webster is given. Namely, we prove that if Γ\Gamma is a strongly pseudoconvex hypersurface in an almost complex manifold (M,J)(M, J), then the conormal bundle of Γ\Gamma is a totally real submanifold of (T^*M, \J), where \J is the lifted almost complex structure on T∗MT^*M defined by Ishihara and Yano.Comment: 8 page

    ABJM θ\theta-Bremsstrahlung at four loops and beyond

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    In ABJ(M) theory a generalized cusp can be constructed out of the 1/6 BPS Wilson line by introducing an angle φ\varphi in the spacial contour and/or an angle θ\theta in the internal R-symmetry space. The small angles limits of its anomalous dimension are controlled by corresponding Bremsstrahlung functions. In this note we compute the internal space θ\theta-Bremsstrahlung function to four loops at weak coupling in the planar limit. Based on this result, we propose an all order conjecture for the θ\theta-Bremsstrahlung function.Comment: 40 pages; v2: references added, JHEP published extended versio

    VERTO: a visual notation for declarative process models

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    Declarative approaches to business process modeling allow to represent loosely-structured (declarative) processes in flexible scenarios as a set of constraints on the allowed flow of activities. However, current graphical notations for declarative processes are difficult to interpret. As a consequence, this has affected widespread usage of such notations, by increasing the dependency on experts to understand their semantics. In this paper, we tackle this issue by introducing a novel visual declarative notation targeted to a more understandable modeling of declarative processes

    ABJM θ\theta-Bremsstrahlung at four loops and beyond: non-planar corrections

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    We consider the Bremsstrahlung function associated to a 1/6-BPS Wilson loop in ABJM theory, with a cusp in the couplings to scalar fields. We non-trivially extend its recent four-loop computation at weak coupling to include non-planar corrections. We have recently proposed a conjecture relating this object to supersymmetric circular Wilson loops with multiple windings, which can be computed via localization. We find agreement between this proposal and the perturbative computation of the Bremsstrahlung function, including color sub-leading corrections. This supports the conjecture and hints at its validity beyond the planar approximation.Comment: 22 page

    Flow of vapour in a liquid enclosure

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    A solution is developed for the flow of a vapour in a liquid enclosure in which different portions of the liquid wall have different temperatures. It is shown that the vapour pressure is very nearly uniform in the enclosure, and an expression for the net vapour flux is deduced. This pressure and the net vapour flux are readily expressed in terms of the temperatures on the liquid boundary. Explicit results are given for simple liquid boundaries: two plane parallel walls at different temperatures and concentric spheres and cylinders at different temperatures. Some comments are also made regarding the effects of unsteady liquid temperatures and of motions of the boundaries. The hemispherical vapour cavity is also discussed because of its applicability to the nucleate boiling problem

    Reply to comments on "General analysis of the stability of superposed fluids"

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    Previous results by Plesset and Hsieh on the effects of compressibility for Rayleigh–Taylor instability are shown to be valid, and an alternative brief deduction is given

    BG Group and “Conditions” to Arbitral Jurisdiction

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    Although the Supreme Court has over the last decade generated a robust body of arbitration caselaw, its first decision in the area of investment arbitration under a Bilateral Investment Treaty was only handed down in 2014. BG Group v. Argentina was widely anticipated and has attracted much notice, and general approval, on the part of the arbitration community. In this paper we assess the Court’s decision from two different perspectives—the first attempts to situate it in the discourse of the American law of commercial arbitration; the second considers it in light of the expectations of the international community surrounding the proper construction of Conventions between states. Our initial goal had been to write jointly, with the hope that we could bridge our differences to find, if not common, at least neighboring, ground. On some points we did so, but ultimately our divergent appreciations of the proper way to interpret the condition precedent in the investment treaty in BG Group overcame the idealism with which we commenced the project. Nonetheless we have decided to present the two papers together to emphasize the dichotomous approaches to treaty interpretation that two moderately sensible people, who inhabit overlapping but non-congruent interpretive communities, can have.The Kay Bailey Hutchison Center for Energy, Law, and Busines

    The Gardner Category and Non-local Conservation Laws for N=1 Super KdV

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    The non-local conserved quantities of N=1 Super KdV are obtained using a complete algebraic framework where the Gardner category is introduced. A fermionic substitution semigroup and the resulting Gardner category are defined and several propositions concerning their algebraic structure are proven. This algebraic framework allows to define general transformations between different nonlinear SUSY differential equations. We then introduce a SUSY ring extension to deal with the non-local conserved quantities of SKdV. The algebraic version of the non-local conserved quantities is solved in terms of the exponential function applied to the D−1D^{-1} of the local conserved quantities of SKdV. Finally the same formulas are shown to work for rapidly decreasing superfields.Comment: 17 page
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