540 research outputs found

    On the mod p kernel of the theta operator and Eisenstein series

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    Sturm bounds for Siegel modular forms of degree 2 and odd weights

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    We correct the proof of the theorem in the previous paper presented by Kikuta, which concerns Sturm bounds for Siegel modular forms of degree 22 and of even weights modulo a prime number dividing 2⋅32\cdot 3. We give also Sturm bounds for them of odd weights for any prime numbers, and we prove their sharpness. The results cover the case where Fourier coefficients are algebraic numbers

    Fast algorithm for calculating two-photon absorption spectra

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    We report a numerical calculation of the two-photon absorption coefficient of electrons in a binding potential using the real-time real-space higher-order difference method. By introducing random vector averaging for the intermediate state, the task of evaluating the two-dimensional time integral is reduced to calculating two one-dimensional integrals. This allows the reduction of the computation load down to the same order as that for the linear response function. The relative advantage of the method compared to the straightforward multi-dimensional time integration is greater for the calculation of non-linear response functions of higher order at higher energy resolution.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures. It will be published in Phys. Rev. E on 1, March, 199

    Evidence for an oscillatory signature in atmospheric neutrino oscillation

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    Muon neutrino disappearance probability as a function of neutrino flight length L over neutrino energy E was studied. A dip in the L/E distribution was observed in the data, as predicted from the sinusoidal flavor transition probability of neutrino oscillation. The observed L/E distribution constrained nu_mu nu_tau neutrino oscillation parameters; 1.9x10^-3 < Delta m^2 < 3.0x10^-3 eV^2 and \sin^2(2theta) > 0.90 at 90% confidence level.Comment: 5 pages, 5 figures, submitted to PR

    Search for nucleon decay via modes favored by supersymmetric grand unification models in Super-Kamiokande-I

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    We report the results for nucleon decay searches via modes favored by supersymmetric grand unified models in Super-Kamiokande. Using 1489 days of full Super-Kamiokande-I data, we searched for p→ΜˉK+p \to \bar{\nu} K^+, n→ΜˉK0n \to \bar{\nu} K^0, p→Ό+K0p \to \mu^+ K^0 and p→e+K0p \to e^+ K^0 modes. We found no evidence for nucleon decay in any of these modes. We set lower limits of partial nucleon lifetime 2.3×1033\times10^{33}, 1.3×1032\times10^{32}, 1.3×1033\times10^{33} and 1.0×1033\times10^{33} years at 90% confidence level for p→ΜˉK+p \to \bar{\nu} K^+, n→ΜˉK0n \to \bar{\nu} K^0, p→Ό+K0p \to \mu^+ K^0 and p→e+K0p \to e^+ K^0 modes, respectively. These results give a strong constraint on supersymmetric grand unification models.Comment: 14 pages, 13 figure

    Search for Supernova Relic Neutrinos at Super-Kamiokande

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    A search for the relic neutrinos from all past core-collapse supernovae was conducted using 1496 days of data from the Super-Kamiokande detector. This analysis looked for electron-type anti-neutrinos that had produced a positron with an energy greater than 18 MeV. In the absence of a signal, 90% C.L. upper limits on the total flux were set for several theoretical models; these limits ranged from 20 to 130 nu_e bar cm^-2 s^-1. Additionally, an upper bound of 1.2 nu_e bar cm^-2 s^-1 was set for the supernova relic neutrino flux in the energy region E_nu > 19.3 MeV.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures. Submitted to Physical Review Letters. New version includes corrections to Figure 1. Also, text has been shortened to conform with the space limitations of PR
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