40,448 research outputs found
Providing of the information security of the schoolchildren’s thinking culture
In the article it is provided a modern state of the problem of the information security providing of a schoolchild’s personality, there are disclosed several supporting aspects as a guaranty of the remaining of the society spirituality and cultural intergenerational continuity. They bring a comparative analysis of the electronic mass media impact results on the process of thinking, forming of the young people value system of two dynamically developing countries — Kazakhstan and China
Origin of the mixed-order transition in multiplex networks: the Ashkin-Teller model
Recently, diverse phase transition (PT) types have been obtained in multiplex
networks, such as discontinuous, continuous, and mixed-order PTs. However, they
emerge from individual systems, and there is no theoretical understanding of
such PTs in a single framework. Here, we study a spin model called the
Ashkin-Teller (AT) model in a mono-layer scale-free network; this can be
regarded as a model of two species of Ising spin placed on each layer of a
double-layer network. The four-spin interaction in the AT model represents the
inter-layer interaction in the multiplex network. Diverse PTs emerge depending
on the inter-layer coupling strength and network structure. Especially, we find
that mixed-order PTs occur at the critical end points. The origin of such
behavior is explained in the framework of Landau-Ginzburg theory.Comment: 10 pages, 5 figure
Putative spin liquid in the triangle-based iridate BaIrTiO
We report on thermodynamic, magnetization, and muon spin relaxation
measurements of the strong spin-orbit coupled iridate BaIrTiO,
which constitutes a new frustration motif made up a mixture of edge- and
corner-sharing triangles. In spite of strong antiferromagnetic exchange
interaction of the order of 100~K, we find no hint for long-range magnetic
order down to 23 mK. The magnetic specific heat data unveil the -linear and
-squared dependences at low temperatures below 1~K. At the respective
temperatures, the zero-field muon spin relaxation features a persistent spin
dynamics, indicative of unconventional low-energy excitations. A comparison to
the  isostructural compound BaRuTiO suggests that a concerted
interplay of compass-like magnetic interactions and frustrated geometry
promotes a dynamically fluctuating state in a triangle-based iridate.Comment: Physical Review B accepte
Coronal Thick Target Hard X Ray Emissions and Radio Emissions
Recently a distinctive class of hard X ray (HXR) sources located in the
corona was found, which implies that the collisionally thick target model
(CTTM) applies even to the corona. We investigated whether this idea can
independently be verified by microwave radiations that have been known as the
best companion to HXRs. The study is made for the GOES M2.3 class flare
occurred on 2002 September 9 that were observed by the Reuven Ramaty High
Energy Solar Spectroscopic Imager (RHESSI) and the Owens Valley Solar Array
(OVSA). Interpreting the observed energy dependent variation of HXR source size
under the CTTM the coronal density should be as high as 
cm over the distance up to 12. To explain the cut-off feature of
microwave spectrum at 3 GHz, we however, need density no higher than  cm. Additional constraints need to be placed on temperature and
magnetic field of the coronal source in order to reproduce the microwave
spectrum as a whole. Firstly, a spectral feature called the Razin suppression
requires the magnetic field in a range of 250--350 gauss along with high
viewing angles around 75. Secondly, to avoid excess fluxes at high
frequencies due to the free-free emission that were not observed, we need a
high temperature  K. These two microwave spectral features,
Razzin suppression and free-free emissions, become more significant at regions
of high thermal plasma density and are essential for validating and for
determining additional parameters for the coronal HXR sources.Comment: APJ Letters, in pres
Classification of Stabilometric Time-Series Using an Adaptive Fuzzy Inference Neural Network System
Stabilometry is a branch of medicine that studies balance-related human functions. The analysis of stabilometric-generated time series can be very useful to the diagnosis and treatment balance-related dysfunctions such as dizziness. In stabilometry, the key nuggets of information in a time series signal are concentrated within definite time periods known as events. In this study, a feature extraction scheme has been developed to identify and characterise the events. The proposed scheme utilises a statistical method that goes through the whole time series from the start to the end, looking for the conditions that define events, according to the experts¿ criteria. Based on these extracted features, an Adaptive Fuzzy Inference Neural Network (AFINN) has been applied for the classification of stabilometric signals. The experimental results validated the proposed methodology
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