Influence of soy flour and its processed products on the essential amino acids content in the bees body

Providing bees with benign and sufficient protein feeds is the key to successful beekeeping. Protein feed significantly affects on certain functions of individuals and the vital activity and productivity of the bee colonies. So, as a result of increased consumption of protein feed during the first days of life the supply of proteins in the body significantly increases in young bees, hypopharyngeal glands and other organs become developed, which provides the ability to perform various tasks depending on age and living conditions. Older bees consume protein for tissue renewal with new cells and metabolic processes. Bees raised on low protein feeds become physiologically defective and do not live long. In conditions of protein starvation, brood rearing stops and bees throw larvae out of their cells. The article presents the results of studying the effect of using soy flour and its processed products in bee feeding on the essential amino acids content in their body. It was found that the use of soy peptone in bee feeding contributes to a greater accumulation of essential amino acids in the bees body in different periods of their development, in compared to soy milk, defatted soy flour and roasted soy flour which indicates a higher efficiency of its use as partial substitutes for protein feeds

The concept of land use and protection in modern conditions of social development of Ukraine

The crisis situation in the use of land resources in both agrarian and non-agrarian spheres of land use in Ukraine is stated. One of the main reasons for this situation is identified the lack of a perfect system of legal documents that would really regulate scientifically sound environmentally and economically acceptable land use. The concept of land use and protection in the conditions of development of the digital economy and society in Ukraine which can be used for development of the corresponding state target program is substantiated. The concept defines the guiding direction in the organization and implementation of processes of sustainable land use, protection of lands from depletion, degradation and pollution in market conditions with high priority of monitoring of land and land relations by automated information-analytical systems and remote sensing of the Earth. The principles and approaches to the development of the state target program of land use and protection are proposed. Options for solving the problem of ensuring the rational use and protection of land are outlined and analysed. The directions, ways, stages of realisation, innovative component and expected results and efficiency of execution of the state target program of use and protection of lands on the basis of the developed concept are defined. Keywords: land resources, rational use of land resources, land monitoring, land and soil protection measure

SCIENTIFIC AND LEGAL CONCLUSION AS AN INSTRUMENT FOR SOLVING ISSUES IN THE LEGAL SPHERE OF THE LAND MANAGEMENT INDUSTRY

The necessity of attracting scientific and practical conclusions to resolve controversial issues in the land management industry is substantiated. The practical experience of applying the scientific and practical conclusion and conducting scientific research in solving the problem associated with the correction of technical errors in the state land cadastre is considered. The analysis and justifiably technical error in the data of the State Land Cadastre on the change in the purpose of the land for the construction and maintenance of an apartment building from erroneous purpose for conducting agricultural production was carried out. The list of documents that must be submitted together with the application to the cadastral registrar on making amendments based on a technical error of information about the land registered in the State Land Cadastre is given. It is noted that it is necessary to start the practice of creating scientific and legal conclusions to resolve controversial and complex issues in land management with the involvement of leading scientists in the industry and specialized research institutions

GRIMMIA TERETINERVIS PROBABLY INDICATES ALUMINIUM OCCURENCES IN CALCAREOUS ROCKS ON THE URALS

Community structure of saxicolous mosses is determined by chemical composition of a substrate. Substrate preferences of G. teretinervis are worth inves­tigating because this species probably grows on calcareous rocks with increased alu­minium. On the Urals, it is restricted to boxite-reach geological formations. Proportion of aluminium in its substrate sample is statistically different then in sample from other species investigated.Работа выполнена при поддержке Российского фонда фундаментальных исследований (проект № 12-04-31742)

THERMAL STABILITY AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF THE ULTRAFINE-GRANED TITATIUM ALLOY VT8M-1

The work is devoted to the study of the thermal stability of the VT8M.1 alloy with an ultrafine.grained (UFG) structure. It was shown that at T = 450 °C and long.term (up to 500 hours) anneals, the ultrafine.grained structure is thermally stable. The mechanical properties and the effect of annealing on the microstructure are discussed. It was shown that particles of the Ti–Zr–Si system are precipitation at interphase boundaries.Работа посвящена исследованию термической стабильности сплава ВТ8М.1 с ультрамелкозернистой (УМЗ) структурой. Показано, что при Т = 450 °C и длительных (до 500 часов) отжигов УМЗ структура термически стабильна. Обсуждаются механические свойства и влияние отжигов на микроструктуру. Показано, что на межфазных границах выделяются частицы системы Ti–Zr–Si.Исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке РФФИ в рамках научного проекта № 20-38-70105

Basic requirements for automated system software development land monitoring

The main requirements for the land monitoring system are identified, including requirements for its functionality, information support, visualization of spatial information, interactive maps, database structure, general architecture, analytical criteria and other types of support. The main directions of land monitoring, within which the automated system should function, in particular, monitoring of civil law transactions in terms of territories, forms of ownership, land categories; monitoring of price dynamics; monitoring the condition of lands by their quantitative and qualitative characteristics; assessment and forecasting of land transformation. The requirements for the subsystems of administration, ergonomics, infrastructure, ensuring the turnover of changes, geodetic and mathematical basis, etc. are also substantiated. The need to ensure the protection of information, including confidential information, is emphasized, as the land monitoring system should contain not only information on the objects of monitoring, but also information on the subjects of land relations, whose rights should be guaranteed. The need to use directories and classifiers, in particular the classification of administrative-territorial entities of Ukraine, types of economic activity, as well as integration with various official state registers as part of the national geospatial data infrastructure platform is taken into account

Audiovisual aids application in the secondary-level vocational education establishments: Efficiency analysis and assessment

© 2019, Emerald Publishing Limited. Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to analyze how the audiovisual teaching aids are applied in the modern educational environment and to assess their application efficiency in the context of the secondary-level vocational education establishments. Design/methodology/approach: A pedagogical experiment was conducted to confirm this hypothesis. At the preparatory stage, the authors have analyzed the teaching and learning process, as well as students learning at the secondary-level vocational education establishment. Statistical sample was 300 people. Findings: Based on the research results, main mistakes made while applying the audiovisual teaching aids were identified, formulated and investigated. These mistakes were related to the insufficient methodological preparation. As these mistakes were eliminated, student achievements and learning skills have increased by 15–20 percent (experiment data). The average marks, obtained by students before and after eliminating the methodological mistakes, were taken in points (from 2 to 5) as achievement and learning skill criteria. Research conclusion is that audiovisual aids application quality can be improved only through the research on students’ educational and creative potential, their perception of various learning materials, and their preferences in the information structure, composition, types and forms. Originality/value: Applying audiovisual teaching aids in the learning process is a challenge. This paper is driven by the need of new unique methods for applying audiovisual aids related to identifying the optimal temporal lesson structure, as well as the composition and the amount of auxiliary teaching materials, interactive communication level and ways to stimulate the emotional and creative activity of students

Using the ideology of geospatial data infrastructure to create a system of accounting and management of land and property complexes of enterprises and local communities, including UTC

The possibility and expediency of using the ideology of geospatial data infrastructure (hereinafter NIGD) to create a system of accounting and management of land complexes of enterprises and local communities, including UTC, is considered. The need to create accounting systems and management of land and property complexes is due to: large-scale transition to digital technologies in the management of enterprises, institutions and territories, real estate taxation, decentralization processes, the creation of the National Geospatial Data Infrastructure. The necessity to take into account the principles and standards of the national infrastructure of geospatial data is substantiated. Areas have been formed in which information on land and property complexes can be used to fill the National Infrastructure of geospatial data and justify management decisions. Among the key issues that will ensure the use of the ideology of NIGD to create a system of accounting and management of land complexes of enterprises and local communities, including UTC, it is necessary to address the interoperability of data on land complexes, the use of a single cartographic basis, principles and data validation procedures, data error correction, data access mechanisms for process participants, reusability and data licensing