684 research outputs found

    On extending actions of groups

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    Problems of dense and closed extension of actions of compact transformation groups are solved. The method developed in the paper is applied to problems of extension of equivariant maps and of construction of equivariant compactifications

    Holographic Non-equilibrium Heating

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    We study the holographic entanglement entropy evolution after a global sharp quench of thermal state. After the quench, the system comes to equilibrium and the temperature increases from TiT_i to TfT_f. Holographic dual of this process is provided by an injection of a thin shell of matter in the black hole background. The quantitative characteristics of the evolution depend substantially on the size of the initial black hole. We show that characteristic regimes during non-equilibrium heating do not depend on the initial temperature and are the same as in thermalization. Namely these regimes are pre-local-equilibration quadratic growth, linear growth and saturation regimes of the time evolution of the holographic entanglement entropy. We study the initial temperature dependence of quantitative characteristics of these regimes and find that the critical exponents do not depend on the temperature, meanwhile the prefactors are the functions on the temperature.Comment: v1:12 pages, 9 figures; v2:The title and abstract are slightly changed, the discussion is enlarged, the pictures are changed to make presentation more clear and refs. added , 22 pages, 4 figures; v3: typos correcte

    Have Pentaquark States Been seen?

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    The status of the search for pentaquark baryons is reviewed in light of new results from the first two dedicated experiments from CLAS at Jefferson Lab and of new analyses from several laboratories on the Theta+(1540)Theta^+(1540). Evidence for and against two heavier pentaquark states is also discussed.Comment: Added some references, corrected typo

    Exploring uberholography

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    In this paper, we study the holographic quantum error correcting code properties in different boundary fractal-like structures. We construct and explore different examples of the uberholographic bulk reconstruction corresponding to these structures in higher dimensions for Cantor-like sets, thermal states and TT‾T\overline{T}-deformed conformal field theories. We show how the growth of the system dimension emphasizes the role of the Cantor set, due to the special bound naturally arising in this context.Comment: v1: 13 pages, 4 figures; v2: references added, typos correcte

    Isovariant extensors and the characterization of equivariant homotopy equivalences

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    We extend the well-known theorem of James–Segal to the case of an arbitrary family F of conjugacy classes of closed subgroups of a compact Lie group G: a G-map f : X ! Y of metric EquivF-ANE-spaces is a G-homotopy equivalence if and only if it is a weak G-F-homotopy equivalence. The proof is based on the theory of isovariant extensors, which is developed in this paper and enables us to endow F-classifying G-spaces with an additional structure

    Thermalization of holographic Wilson loops in spacetimes with spatial anisotropy

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    In this paper, we study behaviour of Wilson loops in the boost-invariant nonequilibrium anisotropic quark-gluon plasma produced in heavy-ion collisions within the holographic approach. We describe the thermalization studying the evolution of the Vaidya metric in the boost-invariant and spatially anisotropic background. To probe the system during this process we calculate rectangular Wilson loops oriented in different spatial directions. We find that anisotropic effects are more visible for the Wilson loops lying in the transversal plane unlike the Wilson loops with partially longitudinal orientation. In particular, we observe that the Wilson loops can thermalizes first unlike to the order of the isotropic model. We see that Wilson loops on transversal contours have the shortest thermalization time. We also calculate the string tension and the pseudopotential at different temperatures for the static quark-gluon plasma. We show that the pseudopotential related to the configuration on the transversal plane has the screened Cornell form. We also show that the jet-quenching parameter related with the average of the light-like Wilson loop exhibits the dependence on orientations.Comment: 39 pages, 12 figures; v3: typos corrected, to appear in Nucl. Phys.
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