14,218,646 research outputs found

    Wormholes and Off-Diagonal Solutions in f(R,T), Einstein and Finsler Gravity Theories

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    The aims of this work are 1) to sketch a proof that there are such parameterizations of the local frame and canonical connection structures when the gravitational field equations in f(R,T)-modified gravity, MG, can be integrated in generic off-diagonal forms with metrics depending on all spacetime coordinates and 2) to provide some examples of exact solutions.Comment: 4 pages, ERE2012-Proceedings macros, Contribution to the Spanish Relativity Meeting in Portugal, Guimaraes, September 3-7, 201

    Spectrum Sensing for Cognitive Radio Systems Through Primary User Activity Prediction

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    Traditional spectrum sensing techniques such as energy detection, for instance, can sense the spectrum only when the cognitive radio (CR) is is not in operation. This constraint is relaxed recently by some blind source separation techniques in which the CR can operate during spectrum sensing. The proposed method in this paper uses the fact that the primary spectrum usage is correlated across time and follows a predictable behavior. More precisely, we propose a new spectrum sensing method that can be trained over time to predict the primary user's activity and sense the spectrum even while the CR user is in operation. Performance achieved by the proposed method is compared to classical spectrum sensing methods. Simulation results provided in terms of receiver operating characteristic curves indicate that in addition to the interesting feature that the CR can transmit during spectrum sensing, the proposed method outperforms conventional spectrum sensing techniques

    A Two-Path Method for Eliminating the Effects of Self-Absorption on Temperature for Isothermal Flames

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    It is the purpose of the current note to outline a two-path method for the determination of flame temperatures. The method is valid for isothermal systems and spectral lines with Doppler contour. All errors arising from self-absorption are eliminated. Practical applications are made by determining the ratio of the total intensity observed when the flame is viewed with a cool blackbody as background to the total intensity obtained with a cool mirror as background

    Multiplexer uses insulated gate-field effect transistors

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    Small lightweight multiplexer incorporates IG-FETs /Insulated Gate-Field Effect Transistors/ for all digital logic functions, including the internally generated 3.6-kHz clock. It consists of 30 primary channels, each of which is sampled 120 times per second

    Bethe Equation of τ(2)\tau^{(2)}-model and Eigenvalues of Finite-size Transfer Matrix of Chiral Potts Model with Alternating Rapidities

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    We establish the Bethe equation of the τ(2)\tau^{(2)}-model in the NN-state chiral Potts model (including the degenerate selfdual cases) with alternating vertical rapidities. The eigenvalues of a finite-size transfer matrix of the chiral Potts model are computed by use of functional relations. The significance of the "alternating superintegrable" case of the chiral Potts model is discussed, and the degeneracy of τ(2)\tau^{(2)}-model found as in the homogeneous superintegrable chiral Potts model.Comment: Latex 25 pages; Typos corrected, Minor changes for clearer presentation, References added-Journal versio
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