55 research outputs found

    Precision calculations for h->WW/ZZ->4 fermions in the Two-Higgs-Doublet Model with PROPHECY4F

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    We have calculated the next-to-leading-order electroweak and QCD corrections to the decay processes h -> WW/ZZ -> 4 fermions of the light CP-even Higgs boson h of various types of Two-Higgs-Doublet Models (Types I and II, "lepton-specific" and "flipped" models). The input parameters are defined in four different renormalization schemes, where parameters that are not directly accessible by experiments are defined in the MSbar scheme. Numerical results are presented for the corrections to partial decay widths for various benchmark scenarios previously motivated in the literature, where we investigate the dependence on the MSbar renormalization scale and on the choice of the renormalization scheme in detail. We find that it is crucial to be precise with these issues in parameter analyses, since parameter conversions between different schemes can involve sizeable or large corrections, especially in scenarios that are close to experimental exclusion limits or theoretical bounds. It even turns out that some renormalization schemes are not applicable in specific regions of parameter space. Our investigation of differential distributions shows that corrections beyond the Standard Model are mostly constant offsets induced by the mixing between the light and heavy CP-even Higgs bosons, so that differential analyses of h -> 4f decay observables do not help to identify Two-Higgs-Doublet Models. Moreover, the decay widths do not significantly depend on the specific type of those models. The calculations are implemented in the public Monte Carlo generator PROPHECY4F and ready for application.Comment: 56 pages, 39 figure

    Renormalization schemes for the Two-Higgs-Doublet Model and applications to h -> WW/ZZ -> 4fermions

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    We perform the renormalization of different types of Two-Higgs-Doublet Models for the calculation of observables at next-to-leading order. In detail, we suggest four different renormalization schemes based on on-shell renormalization conditions as far as possible and on MSbar prescriptions for the remaining field-mixing parameters where no distinguished on-shell condition exists and make contact to existing schemes in the literature. In particular, we treat the tadpole diagrams in different ways and discuss issues of gauge independence and perturbative stability in the considered schemes. The renormalization group equations for the MSbar parameters are solved in each scheme, so that a consistent renormalization scale variation can be performed. We have implemented all Feynman rules including counterterms and the renormalization conditions into a FeynArts model file, so that amplitudes and squared matrix elements can be generated automatically. As an application we compute the decay of the light, CP-even Higgs boson of the Two-Higgs-Doublet Model into four fermions at next-to-leading order. The comparison of different schemes and the investigation of the renormalization scale dependence allows us to test the perturbative consistency in each of the renormalization schemes, and to get a better estimate of the theoretical uncertainty that arises due to the truncation of the perturbation series.Comment: 44 pages, 8 figures, revised version, to appear in JHE

    Supersymmetric Higgs Production in Vector-Boson Fusion

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    We present a full calculation of the supersymmetric NLO corrections to Higgs boson production via vector-boson fusion. The supersymmetric QCD corrections turn out to be significantly smaller than the electroweak ones. These higher-order corrections are an important ingredient to a precision analysis of the Higgs sector at the LHC.Comment: 6 pages; talk given at RADCOR 2009 - 9th International Symposium on Radiative Corrections (Applications of Quantum Field Theory to Phenomenology), October 25 - 30 2009, Ascona, Switzerland, v2: reference adde

    How well do we need to measure Higgs boson couplings?

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    Most of the discussion regarding the Higgs boson couplings to Standard Model vector bosons and fermions is presented with respect to what present and future collider detectors will be able to measure. Here, we ask the more physics-based question of how well do we need to measure the Higgs boson couplings? We first present a reasonable definition of "need" and then investigate the answer in the context of various highly motivated new physics scenarios: supersymmetry, mixed-in hidden sector Higgs bosons, and a composite Higgs boson. We find the largest coupling deviations away from the SM Higgs couplings that are possible if no other state related to EWSB is directly accessible at the LHC. Depending on the physics scenario under consideration, we find targets that range from less than 1% to 10% for vector bosons, and from a few percent to tens of percent for couplings to fermions.Comment: 9 pages, 10 figures; v3: minor corrections, to be published in Physical Review

    How well do we need to measure the Higgs boson mass and self-coupling?

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    Much of the discussion regarding future measurements of the Higgs boson mass and self-coupling is focussed on how well various collider options can do. In this article we ask a physics-based question of how well do we need colliders to measure these quantities to have an impact on discovery of new physics or an impact in how we understand the role of the Higgs boson in nature. We address the question within the framework of the Standard Model and various beyond the Standard Model scenarios, including supersymmetry and theories of composite Higgs bosons. We conclude that the LHC's stated ability to measure the Higgs boson to better than 150 MeV will be as good as we will ever need to know the Higgs boson mass in the foreseeable future. On the other hand, we estimate that the self-coupling will likely need to be measured to better than 20 percent to see a deviation from the Standard Model expectation. This is a challenging target for future collider and upgrade scenarios.Comment: 20 pages, 4 figure

    Electroweak renormalization based on gauge-invariant vacuum expectation values of non-linear Higgs representations: 2. extended Higgs sectors

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    A recently proposed scheme for a gauge-invariant treatment of tadpole corrections in spontaneously broken gauge theories - called Gauge-Invariant Vacuum expectation value Scheme (GIVS) - is applied to a singlet Higgs extension of the Standard Model and to the Two-Higgs Doublet Model. In contrast to previously used tadpole schemes, the GIVS unifies the gauge-invariance property with perturbative stability. For the Standard Model this was demonstrated for the conversion between on-shell and MSbar renormalized masses, where the GIVS leads to very moderate, gauge-independent electroweak corrections. In models with extended scalar sectors, issues with tadpole renormalization exist if Higgs mixing angles are renormalized with MSbar conditions, which is the major subject of this article. In detail, we first formulate non-linear representations of the extended scalar sectors, which is an interesting subject in its own right. Then we formulate the GIVS which employs these non-linear representations in the calculation of the tadpole renormalization constants, while actual higher-order calculations in the GIVS proceed in linear representations as usual. Finally, for the considered models we discuss the next-to-leading-order (electroweak and QCD) corrections to the decay processes h/H→WW/ZZ→4 h/H\to WW/ZZ\to4\,fermions of the CP-even neutral Higgs bosons h and H using MSbar-renormalized Higgs mixing angles with the GIVS and previously used tadpole treatments.Comment: 40 pages, latex, typos in Eqs.(3.33) and (3.59) corrected, all results unchange
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