21 research outputs found

    Trends in incidence and management of cancer of the ampulla of Vater

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    Waldmann's disease: a rare cause of protein losing enteropathy in an adult patient.

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    International audiencePrimary intestinal lymphangiectasia or Waldmann's disease is an uncommon cause of protein losing enteropathy with an unknown etiology and is usually diagnosed during childhood. It is characterized by dilation and leakage of intestinal lymph vessels leading to hypoalbuminemia, hypogammaglobulinemia and lymphopenia. Differential diagnosis should include erosive and non-erosive gastrointestinal disorders, conditions involving mesenteric lymphatic obstruction and cardiovascular disorders that increase central venous pressure. Since there are no accurate serological or radiological available tests, enteroscopy with histopathological examination based on intestinal biopsy specimens is currently the gold standard diagnostic modality of intestinal lymphangiectasia. We report a rare case of a primary intestinal lymphangiectasia in a 60-year-old Caucasian female who presented with asymptomatic hypoalbuminemia and hypogammaglobulinemia. After the diagnosis of a protein losing enteropathy, the patient underwent an enteroscopy and biopsies were taken, whose histological examination confirmed dilated intestinal lymphatics with broadened villi of the small bowel. Secondary causes of intestinal lymphangiectasia were excluded and the diagnosis of Waldmann's disease was recorded. The patient was put on a high-protein and low-fat diet with medium-chain triglyceride supplementation with improvement

    Waldmann's disease: a rare cause of protein losing enteropathy in an adult patient

    No full text
    Primary intestinal lymphangiectasia or Waldmann's disease is an uncommon cause of protein losing enteropathy with an unknown etiology and is usually diagnosed during childhood. It is characterized by dilation and leakage of intestinal lymph vessels leading to hypoalbuminemia, hypogammaglobulinemia and lymphopenia. Differential diagnosis should include erosive and non-erosive gastrointestinal disorders, conditions involving mesenteric lymphatic obstruction and cardiovascular disorders that increase central venous pressure. Since there are no accurate serological or radiological available tests, enteroscopy with histopathological examination based on intestinal biopsy specimens is currently the gold standard diagnostic modality of intestinal lymphangiectasia. We report a rare case of a primary intestinal lymphangiectasia in a 60-year-old Caucasian female who presented with asymptomatic hypoalbuminemia and hypogammaglobulinemia. After the diagnosis of a protein losing enteropathy, the patient underwent an enteroscopy and biopsies were taken, whose histological examination confirmed dilated intestinal lymphatics with broadened villi of the small bowel. Secondary causes of intestinal lymphangiectasia were excluded and the diagnosis of Waldmann's disease was recorded. The patient was put on a high-protein and low-fat diet with medium-chain triglyceride supplementation with improvement

    Robot-Assisted Choledochoduodenostomy: A Safe and Reproducible Procedure for Benign Common Bile Duct Obstruction.

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    International audienceBACKGROUND:Choledochoduodenostomy (CD) is an option for treating choledocholithiasis and benign biliary obstruction after failure of endoscopic treatment. Nevertheless, this procedure is rarely performed using a mini-invasive approach because of its technical complexity. Robotic assistance could be a safer approach to overcome such technical issues.METHODS:All consecutive patients who underwent a robot-assisted CD for benign biliary obstruction were included.RESULTS:Between 2012 and 2016, 12 patients were operated on, 7 of whom had a body mass index over 25 (58%) and 7 were ASA class 3 (58%). The median age was 73 years (range 49-93). Median operative time was 140 min (range 105-208) and median blood loss was 90 mL (range 5-500). One patient presented with cholangitis 1 month after surgery (treated medically, Clavien-Dindo grade 2). Median length of stay was 7 days (range 3-8). None of the patients experienced severe morbidity after a median follow-up of 15 months.Conclusion:Robot-assisted CD is safe and feasible in benign biliary obstruction. (C) 2017 S. Karger AG, Base
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