24,094 research outputs found
Inorganic separator for a high temperature silver-zinc battery
Electrode design, inorganic separators, and performance tests of multiplate five ampere-hour silver-zinc battery cel
The gravity of magnetic stresses and energy
In the framework of designing laboratory tests of relativistic gravity, we
investigate the gravitational field produced by the magnetic field of a
solenoid. Observing this field might provide a mean of testing whether stresses
gravitate as predicted by Einstein's theory. A previous study of this problem
by Braginsky, Caves and Thorne predicted that the contribution to the
gravitational field resulting from the stresses of the magnetic field and of
the solenoid walls would cancel the gravitational field produced by the
mass-energy of the magnetic field, resulting in a null magnetically-generated
gravitational force outside the solenoid. They claim that this null result,
once proved experimentally, would demonstrate the stress contribution to
gravity. We show that this result is incorrect, as it arises from an incomplete
analysis of the stresses, which neglects the axial stresses in the walls. Once
the stresses are properly evaluated, we find that the gravitational field
outside a long solenoid is in fact independent of Maxwell and material
stresses, and it coincides with the newtonian field produced by the linear mass
distribution equivalent to the density of magnetic energy stored in a unit
length of the solenoid. We argue that the gravity of Maxwell stress can be
directly measured in the vacuum region inside the solenoid, where the newtonian
noise is absent in principle, and the gravity generated by Maxwell stresses is
not screened by the negative gravity of magnetic-induced stresses in the
solenoid walls.Comment: 10 pages, final version accepted for publication in PR
Performance of novel silicon n-in-p planar Pixel Sensors
The performance of novel n-in-p planar pixel detectors, designed for future
upgrades of the ATLAS Pixel system is presented. The n-in-p silicon sensors
technology is a promising candidate for the pixel upgrade thanks to its
radiation hardness and cost effectiveness, that allow for enlarging the area
instrumented with pixel detectors. The n-in-p modules presented here are
composed of pixel sensors produced by CiS connected by bump-bonding to the
ATLAS readout chip FE-I3. The characterization of these devices has been
performed before and after irradiation up to a fluence of 5 x 10**15 1 MeV neq
cm-2 . Charge collection measurements carried out with radioactive sources have
proven the functioning of this technology up to these particle fluences. First
results from beam test data with a 120 GeV/c pion beam at the CERN-SPS are also
discussed, demonstrating a high tracking efficiency of (98.6 \pm 0.3)% and a
high collected charge of about 10 ke for a device irradiated at the maximum
fluence and biased at 1 kV.Comment: Preprint submitted to Nuclear Instruments and Methods A. 7 pages, 13
figure
Recomendação de boro para o maracujazeiro amarelo em solo de Tabuleiro Costeiro.
Nos estados que mais produzem maracujá no Brasil: Bahia, Sergipe, Espírito Santo e Rio de Janeiro, o maracujazeiro é cultivado em solos de Tabuleiros Costeiros. No Estado da Bahia cultiva- se aproximadamente 45% da produção nacional (322.755 toneladas) em 23.227 hectares, cuja produtividade média é inferior à nacional. Em 6.845 hectares de solos de Tabuleiros Costeiros do Estado da Bahia são produzidos 76.355 toneladas de maracujá, o que representa 24% da produção do Estado e 29% da área cultivada (IBGE, 2009). Os solos de Tabuleiros Costeiros são altamente intemperizados, com baixos teores de matéria orgânica, baixa capacidade de armazenamento de água e altos teores de ferro e alumínio, favorecenda deficiência de boro nas plantas de maracujá (BORGES et al., 2010).bitstream/item/55052/1/ComunicadoTecnico-149.pdfPublicação eletrônica
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