1,777 research outputs found
Análisis bibliométrico de las publicaciones científicas españolas en la categoría Construction & Building Technology de la base de datos Web of Science (1997-2008)
En este trabajo se analizan las publicaciones procedentes de instituciones españolas recogidas en las revistas de la categoría Construction & Building Technology de la base de datos Web of Science para el periodo 1997-2008. El número de revistas incluidas es de 35 y el número de artículos publicados ha sido de 760 (Article o Review). Se ha realizado una evaluación bibliométrica con dos nuevos parámetros: Factor de Impacto Ponderado y Factor de Impacto Relativo; asimismo se incluyen el número de citas y el número de documentos a nivel institucional. Entre los centros con una mayor producción científica destaca, como era de prever, el Instituto de Ciencias de la Construcción Eduardo Torroja (CSIC), mientras que atendiendo al Factor de Impacto Ponderado ocupa el primer lugar la Universidad de Vigo. Por otro lado, sólo dos revistas Cement and Concrete Research y Materiales de Construcción aglutinan el 45.26% de toda la producción científica española, con 172 trabajos cada una de ellas. En cuanto a la colaboración internacional, destacan países como Inglaterra, México, Estados Unidos, Italia, Argentina y Franci
Overview of the treatment of historical industrial heritage in engineering graphics
This article presents a comprehensive review of the stages of research when addressing the issue of
historical industrial heritage from the point view of engineering graphics, looking at its influence on all
stages of the value chain. It provides a contextual introduction, explaining the research, the aim
pursued and the priority objectives of this type of work. It also presents the methodology and the
materials used, specifying important details needed to obtain a realistic result, such as fieldwork, 3D
virtual modeling, virtual reconstruction, and more usual techniques used such as augmented reality
and virtual reality. Finally, the dissemination of the results and the advantages and disadvantages of
the virtual reconstructions are presented
Study of the Mechanical Behavior of a Single-Cylinder Horizontal Steam Engine with a Crosshead Trunk Guide through the Finite-Element Method
This article analyzes the mechanical behavior of a single-cylinder horizontal steam engine with a crosshead trunk guide designed by Henry Muncaster. This double-acting steam engine was incorporated as an engine in various means of locomotion, and its drawings were published in Model Engineer magazine in 1957. This historical invention, for which there is no detailed information about its operation, presents great complexity because of the large number of components (44) of which it consists, transforming the reciprocating movement into rotary movement. The research carried out consisted of carrying out a linear static analysis in two critical positions (lower dead center and upper dead center) and determining the optimal range of working pressures in order to achieve a safety factor located in the optimal design range with values between 2 and 4. This linear static analysis was carried out using the Stress Analysis module of the Autodesk Inventor Professional 2024 software, applying the finite-element method (FEM). The results obtained regarding the von Mises stresses, displacements, and safety factors confirm that the optimal range of working pressures (maximum admissible steam pressure during admission) is between the values of 0.165 and 0.320 MPa.The research presented in this paper was possible thanks to a collaboration grant with the Department of Engineering Graphics, Design and Projects of the University of Jaen obtained in the 2023 call from the Ministry of Education and Vocational Training of the Government of Spain
Análisis bibliométrico mundial de BIM a través de la colección principal de la Web of Science (2003-2017)
The main objective is to perform a quantitative and qualitative analysis from the institutional point of view of the related research on Building Information Modeling (BIM) collected in the Web of Science Core Collection during the period 2003- 2017. For this, all documents of the type ‘article’ or ‘review’ were reviewed and several bibliometric indicators analyzed. Similarly, the international dissemination of the research of the 16 most productive countries was analyzed, indicating the publication journals of each country and concluding that the main journals. USA is the most productive country although with a relative impact factor slightly higher than average due to the dispersion of its publications in journals of medium or low impact. It also shows how Curtin University (Australia) and the Georgia Institute of Technology (USA) have been the most productive and high impact institutions, although the outstanding rise of Hong Kong Polytechnic University is noted.El principal objetivo es realizar un análisis cuantitativo y cualitativo desde el punto de vista institucional de la investigación relacionada con BIM presente en la colección principal de la Web of Science durante el período 2003-2017. Para ello, fueron revisados los registros del tipo ‘artículo’ o ‘revisión’ y se analizaron diferentes indicadores bibliométricos. La difusión internacional de investigación de los 16 países más productivos fue analizada, indicando las revistas de publicación de cada país, así como las principales revistas. Asimismo, EE.UU. es el país más productivo, aunque con un factor de impacto relativo algo mayor que la media debido a la dispersión de sus publicaciones en revistas de medio y bajo impacto, y la Universidad de Curtin (Australia) y el Instituto de Tecnología de Georgia (EE.UU.) son las instituciones más productivas y con alto impacto, sobresaliendo también la Universidad Politécnica de Hong Kong
Analysis of the Design of the Single-Cylinder Steam Engine of the Grasshopper Beam by Henry Muncaster
In this paper, the analysis of the design of the single-cylinder steam engine of the Grasshopper
beam designed by Henry Muncaster in 1912 is shown. This engine was incorporated into ships
and railways and it was published in the Model Engineer journal in 1957. It shows great complexity
due to its ability to transform reciprocating movement into rotary movement and its high number of
elements (more than 150). To this end, a study of computer-aided engineering (CAE) was carried
out using the software Autodesk Inventor Nastran, consisting of a linear static analysis using the
finite element method (FEM) of the 3D CAD model under real operating conditions in order to learn
if it was well designed, according to material resistance criteria. The assembly is analyzed in the
two most unfavorable situations in order to determine the von Mises stresses, the displacements and
the safety coefficient distributions. Finally, it was found that the work pressure (maximum admissible
steam pressure in the admission) was 0.15 MPa.The research presented in this paper was possible thanks to a collaboration grant with the
Department of Engineering Graphics, Design and Projects of the University of Jaen obtained in the
2022 call from the Ministry of Education and Vocational Training of the Government of Spain
Engineering Drawing Applied to the Study of the Design of a Two-Cylinder Entablature Steam Engine with Parallel Motion Crosshead
This article presents an investigation into a historical invention consisting of a stationary steam engine designed by Henry Muncaster: a two-cylinder entablature steam engine with parallel motion crosshead. The present interdisciplinary research, based on the theoretical and methodological concepts of engineering drawing and computer-aided design, has allowed us to understand the operation of this invention from the 3D CAD model of the invention obtained thanks to the original drawings published in the magazine Model Engineer in 1957 and reproduced in 2017, since there is no descriptive information related to the invention. However, there have been drawbacks in the geometric modeling process since the dimensions of some components did not exist and in other cases they were erroneous. For this reason, dimensional, geometric and movement constraints (degrees of freedom) had to be applied so that said 3D CAD model would be coherent and functional, and an interference analysis also had to be performed. Finally, the existing symmetry in the arrangement of the cylinders and the crosshead has been discovered, it being essential to guarantee that the forces and movements are uniform on both sides of the steam engine, and allowing the work to be carried out in a more balanced manner by reducing vibrations and improving the overall efficiency of the invention.The research presented in this paper has been possible thanks to a collaboration grant with the Department of Engineering Graphics, Design and Projects of the University of Jaen obtained in the 2023 call from the Ministry of Education and Vocational Training of the Government of Spain
Analysis from the Functional Viewpoint of a Single-Cylinder Horizontal Steam Engine with a Crosshead Trunk Guide through Engineering Graphics
This paper explores a historical innovation created by Henry Muncaster: a stationary
steam engine featuring a single-cylinder horizontal design with a crosshead trunk guide. Through
the application of engineering graphics techniques, we have elucidated the functioning of this
invention by developing a 3D CAD model based on the original drawings published in Model
Engineer magazine in 1957. However, the geometric modeling process faced challenges due to missing
and erroneous dimensions for several components. Consequently, dimensional, geometric, and
movement constraints were applied to ensure the coherence and functionality of the 3D CAD model,
alongside conducting an interference analysis. Ultimately, the proper alignment of the cylinder and
crosshead was ascertained, which is crucial for maintaining uniform forces and motions within the
steam engine. This alignment is pivotal for achieving balanced operation, minimizing vibrations, and
enhancing the overall efficiency of the invention.The research presented in this paper has been possible thanks to a collaboration grant with
the Department of Engineering Graphics, Design, and Projects of the University of Jaen obtained in
the 2023 call from the Ministry of Education and Vocational Training of the Government of Spain
Bybliometric analysis of Argentinean scientific publications in the Agriculture, Multidisciplinary subject category in Web of Science database (1997-2009)
El propósito del trabajo ha sido caracterizar
el área de Agriculture, Multidisciplinary en
Argentina, revisándose a nivel institucional, a
través de la base de datos Web of Science,
los trabajos realizados por investigadores en
Instituciones argentinas y publicados en revistas
internacionales con factor de impacto entre
1997 y 2009. En el contexto de América Latina,
se han publicado 7795 trabajos de todos los
tipos documentales y 7622 del tipo artículo o
revisión en 49 revistas, y a nivel de Argentina
se han encontrado 531 artículos o revisiones
publicados en 31 revistas, la mayoría en inglés
(80,23%), pero también en español (15,25%)
y en portugués (4,33%). Por otro lado, se han
analizado las Instituciones desde el punto de
vista cuantitativo y cualitativo mediante diversos
indicadores bibliométricos, como el Factor
de Impacto Ponderado, el Factor de Impacto
Relativo y la ratio número de citas frente a
número de documentos, encontrándose
que entre las instituciones más productivas
destacan el Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones
Científicas y Técnicas por el número
de documentos y el Centro de Investigación
y Desarrollo en Criotecnología de Alimentos
por el Factor de Impacto Ponderado y por la
ratio citas frente a documentos. Se observa
una escasa colaboración internacional.The purpose of this study was to characterize
the subject area of Agriculture,
Multidisciplinary in Argentina, reviewing at
institutional level, the work done by researchers
at institutions in Argentina and published
in international journals with impact factor
among 1997 and 2009, through the Web of
Science database. In the context of Latin
America, 7795 have been published works
of all types and 7622 article or review in 49
journals, and at the level of Argentina have
been found 531 articles or reviews published
in 31 journals, mostly in English (80.23 %),
but also in Spanish (15.25%) and Portuguese
(4.33%). Moreover, the institutions have been
analyzed from the point of view quantitative
and qualitative through various bibliometric
indicators, such as Weighted and Relative
Impact Factor and the ratio number of citations
compared to the number of documents, finding
that among the most productive institutions
include the National Council for Scientific
and Technical Research by the number of
documents, and the Center for Research and
Development in Food Cryotechnology by the
Weighted Impact Factor and the ratio citations
against documents, showing a little international
collaboration.Fil: Rojas-Sola, José Ignacio.
España. Universidad de Jaén. Escuela Politécnica Superior de Jaén.Fil: De San Antonio-Gómez, Carlos.
Universidad Politécnica de Madri
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