2 research outputs found
The role of adipocytokines and endothelial dysfunction with irritable bowel syndrome associated with obesity
The article contains the analysis of results concerning investigation of adipocytokines content and endothelial dysfunction in 97 patients with irritable bowel syndrome associated with obesity. The blood serum was examined for the content of adipocytokines (leptin, adiponectin, resistin), stable nitrogen monoxide metabolites (nitrites/nitrates), endothelin-1, intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1), and the number of circulating endothelial cells (CEC). Β Patients with IBS associated with obesity and prevailing diarrhea are found to develop a prominent imbalance of adipocytokines which is manifested in high levels of leptin and resisin and low level of adiponectin in the blood serum. Endothelial dysfunction evidenced by a high level of endothelin-1, the number of circulating endothelial cells, general NO and intercellular adhesion molecules 1, is characteristic for patients with IBS associated with obesity and prevailing diarrhea
Π§Π°ΡΠΎΠ²Π° ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΡΠ·Π°ΡΡΡ ΡΡΠ·ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΡΡΠ½ΠΈΡ ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΡΠΉ Ρ ΡΡΠ°Π²ΡΡΠ². Π£ΡΠ°ΡΡΡ ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΡΡ Π³ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ²Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠΎΠ·ΠΊΡ
The results of five year research concerning the mechanism providing circadian rhythms of physiologicalΒ functions of organs, in particular the kidneys, are presented in the paper. It was proved by light optical, electron microscopy,Β biochemical and immunohistochemical methods that structures of the organs under the study as well as their functionsΒ are strongly subordinate to the duration of the photoperiod. Depression of the pineal body activity (24 hour lighting)Β causes desynchronization in the structure of suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) neurons and in protein c-Fos synthesis. Disturbanceof the diurnal rhythm of the SCN pacemaker and of melatonin synthesis is conditioned by the change in the rhythmΒ of epiphysis secretory cells. Besides the SCN and the pineal gland, the hippocampus neurons are involved in the photoperiodΒ disintegration.ΠΠ·Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Ρ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ ΠΏΡΡΠΈΠ»Π΅ΡΠ½Π΅Π³ΠΎ Π½Π°ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠΈΡΠΊΠ° ΠΌΠ΅Ρ
Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠ² ΠΏΠΎ ΠΎΠ±Π΅ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΈΡΠΊΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠ°Π½Π½ΡΡ
ΡΠΈΡΠΌΠΎΠ² ΡΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΎΠ², Π² ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΊ. Π‘Π²Π΅ΡΠΎΠΎΠΏΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΌΠΈ, ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΠΊΡΠΎΡΠΊΠΎΠΏΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΌΠΈ,Π±ΠΈΠΎΡ
ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΌΠΈ, ΠΈΠΌΠΌΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΡΠΎΡ
ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Π°ΠΌΠΈ Π΄ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Π½ΠΎ, ΡΡΠΎ ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΡΡΡ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΡ
ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ ΠΈΡ
ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΡΠΈΠ½Π΅Π½Ρ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΆΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄Π°. Π£Π³Π½Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΡΠΈΡΠΊΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΆΠ΅Π»Π΅Π·ΡΒ (ΠΊΡΡΠ³Π»ΠΎΡΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ ΠΎΡΠ²Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅) Π²ΡΠ·ΡΠ²Π°Π΅Ρ Π΄Π΅ΡΠΈΠ½Ρ
ΡΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ· ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΡΡΡ Π½Π΅ΠΉΡΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ² ΡΡΠΏΡΠ°Ρ
ΠΈΠ°Π·ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ΄ΡΠ° (Π‘Π₯Π―) ΠΈ ΡΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π·Π° Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠ° Ρ-Fos. ΠΠ°ΡΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΈΡΠΌΠ° ΠΏΠ΅ΠΉΡΠΌΠ΅ΠΊΠ΅ΡΠ° (Π‘Π₯Π―) ΠΈ ΡΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π·Π° ΠΌΠ΅Π»Π°ΡΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠ½Π° ΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΎ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΡΠΈΡΠΌΠ° ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠΈΡΡΡΡΠΈΡ
ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΠΊ ΡΠΏΠΈΡΠΈΠ·Π°. Π€ΠΎΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ Π΄Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ ΡΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΆΠ΄Π°Π΅ΡΡΡ ΡΠ°ΡΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΡΠ°Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ°, ΠΊΡΠΎΠΌΠ΅ Π‘Π₯Π― ΠΈ ΡΠΈΡΠΊΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΆΠ΅Π»Π΅Π·Ρ, ΠΈ Π½Π° Π½Π΅ΠΉΡΠΎΠ½Ρ Π³ΠΈΠΏΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΏΠ°.ΠΠΈΠΊΠ»Π°Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΎ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈ ΠΏβΡΡΠΈΡΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π½Π°ΡΠΊΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠΊΡ ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ
Π°Π½ΡΠ·ΠΌΡΠ² Π·Π°Π±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ ΡΠΈΡΠΊΠ°Π΄ΡΠ°Π½Π½ΠΈΡ
ΡΠΈΡΠΌΡΠ² ΡΡΠ·ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΡΡΠ½ΠΈΡ
ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΡΠΉ ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΡΠ², Π·ΠΎΠΊΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ°Β Π½ΠΈΡΠΎΠΊ. Π‘Π²ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠΎΠΏΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠΈ, Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΌΡΠΊΡΠΎΡΠΊΠΎΠΏΡΡΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠΈ,Β Π±ΡΠΎΡ
ΡΠΌΡΡΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠΈ, ΡΠΌΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΡΡΡΠΎΡ
ΡΠΌΡΡΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Π°ΠΌΠΈ Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΎ,Β ΡΠΎ ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΡΡΠΈ Π΄ΠΎΡΠ»ΡΠ΄ΠΆΡΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ
ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΡΠ² ΡΠ° ΡΡ
ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΡΡ ΡΡΡΠΊΠΎΒ ΠΏΡΠ΄ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΄ΠΊΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ ΡΡΠΈΠ²Π°Π»ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ. ΠΡΠΈΠ³Π½ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΒ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠΈΡΠΊΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΡΠ±Π½ΠΎΡ Π·Π°Π»ΠΎΠ·ΠΈ (ΡΡΠ»ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠ²Π΅ ΠΎΡΠ²ΡΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π½Ρ) ΡΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ½ΡΡ Π΄Π΅ΡΠΈΠ½Ρ
ΡΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ· ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΡΡΠΈ Π½Π΅ΠΉΡΠΎΠ½ΡΠ²Β ΡΡΠΏΡΠ°Ρ
ΡΠ°Π·ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ΄ΡΠ° (Π‘Π₯Π―) ΡΠ° ΡΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π·Ρ Π±ΡΠ»ΠΊΠ° Ρ-Fos.Β ΠΠΎΡΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ Π΄ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΈΡΠΌΡ ΠΏΠ΅ΠΉΡΠΌΠ΅ΠΊΠ΅ΡΠ° (Π‘Π₯Π―) Ρ ΡΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π·Ρ ΠΌΠ΅Π»Π°ΡΠΎΠ½ΡΠ½Ρ Π·ΡΠΌΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΎ Π·ΠΌΡΠ½ΠΎΡ ΡΠΈΡΠΌΡ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΡΡΠ²ΠΎΡΡΠ²Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΈΡ
ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠΈΠ½ ΡΠΈΡΠΊΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΡΠ±Π½ΠΎΡ Π·Π°Π»ΠΎΠ·ΠΈ. Π€ΠΎΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ½Π° Π΄Π΅Π·ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠ°ΡΡΡ ΡΡΠΏΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΆΡΡΡΡΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΠΌ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡ, ΠΊΡΡΠΌ Π‘Π₯Π― ΡΠ° ΡΠΈΡΠΊΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΡΠ±Π½ΠΎΡ Π·Π°Π»ΠΎΠ·ΠΈ, Ρ Π½Π°Β Π½Π΅ΠΉΡΠΎΠ½ΠΈ Π³ΡΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΏΠ°