45,577 research outputs found

    A projective two-weight code related to the simple group Co1{\rm Co}_1 of Conway

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    A binary [98280,24,47104]2[98280, 24, 47104]_2 projective two-weight code related to the sporadic simple group Co1{\rm Co}_1 of Conway is constructed as a faithful and absolutely irreducible submodule of the permutation module induced by the primitive action of Co1{\rm Co}_1 on the cosets of Co2{\rm Co}_2. The dual code of this code is a uniformly packed [98280,98256,3]2[98280, 98256,3]_2 code. The geometric significance of the codewords of the code can be traced to the vectors in the Leech lattice, thus revealing that the stabilizer of any non-zero weight codeword in the code is a maximal subgroup of Co1{\rm Co}_1. Similarly, the stabilizer of the codewords of minimum weight in the dual code is a maximal subgroup of Co1{\rm Co}_1. As by-product, a new strongly regular graph on 16777216 vertices and valency 98280 is constructed using the codewords of the code.Comment: 11 page

    Sensitivity Analysis for a Scenario-Based Reliability Prediction Model

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    As a popular means for capturing behavioural requirements, scenariosshow how components interact to provide system-level functionality.If component reliability information is available, scenarioscan be used to perform early system reliability assessment. Inprevious work we presented an automated approach for predictingsoftware system reliability that extends a scenario specificationto model (1) the probability of component failure, and (2) scenariotransition probabilities. Probabilistic behaviour models ofthe system are then synthesized from the extended scenario specification.From the system behaviour model, reliability predictioncan be computed. This paper complements our previous work andpresents a sensitivity analysis that supports reasoning about howcomponent reliability and usage profiles impact on the overall systemreliability. For this purpose, we present how the system reliabilityvaries as a function of the components reliabilities and thescenario transition probabilities. Taking into account the concurrentnature of component-based software systems, we also analysethe effect of implied scenarios prevention into the sensitivity analysisof our reliability prediction technique

    Inflation scenario driven by a low energy physics inflaton

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    It is a longstanding desire of cosmologists, and particle physicists as well, to connect inflation to low energy physics, culminating, for instance, in what is known as Higgs inflation. The condition for the standard Higgs boson playing the role of the inflaton, and driving successfully inflation, is that it couples nonminimally with gravity. Nevertheless, cosmological constraints impose that the nonminimal coupling be large. This causes the loss of perturbative unitarity in a scale of energy far below the Planck one. Our aim in this work is to point out that inflaton potential containing a particular type of trilinear coupling involving the inflaton may circumvent this problem by realizing Higgs inflation with tiny nonminimal coupling of the inflaton with gravity. We then develop the idea within a toy model and implement it in the inverse type-II seesaw mechanism for small neutrinos masses.Comment: Minor changes, reheating rediscussed, references updated, final version to appear in the PR
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