3,430 research outputs found
Spatial Interference Cancelation for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks: Perfect CSI
Interference between nodes directly limits the capacity of mobile ad hoc
networks. This paper focuses on spatial interference cancelation with perfect
channel state information (CSI), and analyzes the corresponding network
capacity. Specifically, by using multiple antennas, zero-forcing beamforming is
applied at each receiver for canceling the strongest interferers. Given spatial
interference cancelation, the network transmission capacity is analyzed in this
paper, which is defined as the maximum transmitting node density under
constraints on outage and the signal-to-interference-noise ratio. Assuming the
Poisson distribution for the locations of network nodes and spatially i.i.d.
Rayleigh fading channels, mathematical tools from stochastic geometry are
applied for deriving scaling laws for transmission capacity. Specifically, for
small target outage probability, transmission capacity is proved to increase
following a power law, where the exponent is the inverse of the size of antenna
array or larger depending on the pass loss exponent. As shown by simulations,
spatial interference cancelation increases transmission capacity by an order of
magnitude or more even if only one extra antenna is added to each node.Comment: 6 pages; submitted to IEEE Globecom 200
United States Patent: COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR INHIBITING PATHOGENS AND SPOILAGE ORGANISMS IN FOOD
The method of the invention uses live cells of non-fermenting and/or non-growing lactic acid bacteria to deliver bacteriocin into edible food substances to inhibit the growth of food spoilage and/or food-borne pathogenic organisms. The method of the invention may be used to inhibit growth of these organisms in raw food substances and finished food products after processing. The lactic acid bacteria within the food mixture are capable of producing bacteriocin in the desired microbial- inhibiting amounts under conditions of non-growth and non-fermentatio
Book Reviews
BOOK REVIEWS
The Power in the People
By Felix Morley
New York: D. Van Nostrand Co., Inc., 1949. Pp. xii, 293. 3.00
reviewer: W. Raymond Denny
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The Case of General Yamashita
By A. Frank Reel
Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1949. Pp. v, 324. 2.00
reviewer: W. W. Berr
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Bandit Problems With Infinitely Many Arms
We consider a bandit problem consisting of a sequence of n choices from an infinite number of Bernoulli arms, with n → ∞. The objective is to minimize the long-run failure rate. The Bernoulli parameters are independent observations from a distribution F. We first assume F to be the uniform distribution on (0, 1) and consider various extensions. In the uniform case we show that the best lower bound for the expected failure proportion is between √2/√n and 2/√n and we exhibit classes of strategies that achieve the latter
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