10 research outputs found

    GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PENGENDARA SEPEDA MOTOR TENTANG PENYAKIT INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAFASAN AKUT DI WILAYAH PASAR PANCASILA TASIKMALAYA

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    Motorbike riders, especially those who work as motorbike taxi drivers, are very at risk of being negatively impacted by air pollution which will affect their health status, such as acute respiratory infections. Motorcyclist knowledge about ISPA is one of the main assets in improving health status and minimizing the incidence of ISPA. ISPA is a respiratory tract infection that lasts up to 14 days and can be transmitted through saliva, blood, sneezing or air. The aim of this research is to determine the level of knowledge of motorcyclists about ISPA in the Pancasila Market Area, Tasikmalaya City. The design of this research is descriptive research, the population in the research is motorbike taxis in the Pancasila Market Area as many as 112 people, the sample studied was 24 people using purposive sampling techniques. Data analysis used frequency distribution. The results of the research show that the knowledge of motorcyclists about ISPA in the Pancasila Market Area is mostly in the Fair category (54%), regarding the meaning of ISPA is equally large, namely in the good (50%) and Fair (50%) categories, regarding signs and symptoms ISPA is mostly in the Poor category (46%), about the causes of ISPA mostly in the Fair category (46%), about factors influencing ISPA mostly in the Poor category (42%), about preventing ISPA mostly in the Good category (71 %). It is hoped that health workers will provide education, especially about ISPA

    Pengaruh Progressive Muscle Relaxation Terhadap Tingkat Fatigue pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis yang Menjalani Hemodialisis

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    Fatigue merupakan keluhan utama yang sering dialami oleh pasien hemodialisis dalam jangka panjang sehingga akan mempengaruhi kualitas hidupnya. Salah satu intervensi keperawatan yang digunakan untuk mereduksi tingkat fatigue adalah progresive muscle relaxation yang dilakukan selama ±15- 25 menit untuk hasil yang maksimal, dengan memberikan efek dari perasaan negatif menjadi perasaan positif. Untuk mengidentifikasi efektivitas progresive muscle relaxation terhadap tingkat fatigue pada pasien gagal ginjal kronis yang menjalani hemodialisis. Quasi experiment dengan pendekatan literature review yang menelusuri artikel pada 4 elektronik database yaitu Google Scholar, Medpub, Science Direct dan Garuda. Kata kunci yang digunakan adalah progressive muscle relaxation, fatigue, gagal ginjal kronis, hemodialisis. Kriteria inklusinya adalah artikel berbahasa Inggris dan Indonesia yang diterbitkan pada tahun 2015-2020, instrumen yang digunakan adalah PRISMA dengan metode PICO  Data  base yang ditemukan dari hasil PRISMA ada 7  artikel yang memenuhi kriteria, diantaranya 6 artikel menyebutkan bahwa efek latihan progressive muscle relaxation terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan terhadap tingkat fatigue pada kelompok intervensi antara sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan progresive muscle relaxation dengan nilai p = 0,000. 1 artikel tidak menunjukan adanya perbedaan pada tingkat fatigue mencapai tingkat normal nilai p= 0,179. Intervensi progressive muscle relaxation dapat menurunkan tingkat fatigue, intervensi tersebut sangat direkomendasikan untuk pelayanan keperawatan pada pasien gagal ginjal kronis yang menjalani hemodialisis

    Faktor- Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Pelaksanaan Dokumentasi Keperawatan Di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Islam Hj. Siti Muniroh Tasikmalaya

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    Nursing documentation is evidence of recording and reporting owned by nurses in carrying out nursing care, which is useful for the benefit of clients, nurses and the health team in providing health services. The research objective was to describe the factors that influence the implementation of nursing care documentation in the Inpatient Room of Hj Islam Hospital. Siti Muniroh Tasikmalaya. The research method used is descriptive research. The sample in this study were 33 nurses. The results of the study found that most of the nurses at the Hospital Islam Hj. Siti Muniroh Tasikmalaya has sufficient knowledge about nursing care documentation (51.52%). The number of nurses in the Islamic Hospital Hj. Siti Muniroh Tasikmalaya stated that most of the rooms did not meet the needs of three rooms (60%). Nurse at Inpatient Hospital Islam Hj. Siti Muniroh Tasikmalaya mostly carried out nursing care documentation procedures (57.58%). Nurse at Inpatient Hospital Islam Hj. Siti Muniroh Tasikmalaya stated that most of the nursing supervision was carried out (66.67%). Based on the results of the research, the authors suggest that planning for the needs of nurses is adjusted to the workload of nurses and the level of dependency of clients, not based on the number of beds in the hospital

    Strategi Meraih High Quality CPR Dengan Audio Guide Pada Pembelajaran BHD

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    Indonesia is the country with the highest risk of disaster events in the world. Every year the figure continues to increase, including in the city of Tasikmalaya, which since the beginning of January 2022 has been declared an emergency disaster alert due to extreme weather. It is time for the community to mitigate by equipping themselves with emergency knowledge, one of which is mastery of cardio pulmonary resuscitation, which is an effort to restore a person's heart and respiratory function. The best cardio pulmonary resuscitation is high quality cardio pulmonary resuscitation which consists of 4 key actions whose implementation must be focused at a constant time. Without constant time in basic life support learning, students generally have difficulty achieving high CPR scores on the phantom lateral CPR manikin. after being given a constant tempo manually there was an increase in the CPR score. Researchers are interested in making an audio guide consisting of CPR SOP audio with constant time. This research aims to determine the potential of audio guides in producing high quality CPR. The method used was quasi experimental posttest control group design with 33 samples per group. The research results showed that learning CPR with an audio guide gave respondents a significant score as indicated by p=0.024. audio guide is effective in providing better scores in learning bhd

    Pengembangan Instrumen Tes Kemampuan Representasi Matematis dalam Materi Persamaan Garis Lurus di SMP

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    The purpose of research is to develop test instrument to measure the ability of mathematical representation in equations with two variables in Junior High School. The methodology that use is a research and development. The first phase in this research is self-evaluation, in the next phase is one-to-one pilot which run in parallel with experts review. Then pilot field in the small group phase and the last is field test phase. Qualitative data analisys is used in the beginning phase (one-to-one and experts review), while quantitave data analisys is used in the pilot field (small group and field test). The research results in the form of a set the test instrument that decent used to measure the ability of mathematical representation based on the result of experts review, included the ability of translation and transformation. While the test instrument quality about the ability of translation is not good because doesn't satisfy the criteria have been set, and the test instrument about the ablity of transformation has a good quality

    PENGEMBANGAN INSTRUMEN TES KEMAMPUAN REPRESENTASI MATEMATIS DALAM MATERI PERSAMAAN GARIS LURUS DI SMP

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    Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan instrumen tes untuk mengukur kemampuan representasi matematis dalam materi persamaan garis lurus di SMP. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian dan pengembangan. Tahap pertama dalam penelitian ini adalah self-evaluation, dilanjutkan dengan uji coba one-to-one yang dijalankan secara paralel dengan experts review. Kemudian uji coba lapangan pada tahap small group dan diakhiri tahap field test. Analisis data kualitatif digunakan pada tahap awal (one-to-one dan experts review), sedangkan analisis data kuantitatif digunakan pada tahap uji coba lapangan (small group dan field test). Hasil penelitian diperoleh berupa seperangkat instrumen tes yang layak digunakan berdasarkan hasil expert review untuk mengukur kemampuan representasi matematis, yang meliputi kemampuan translasi dan transformasi. Sedangkan kualitas instrumen tes kemampuan translasi diperoleh tidak baik karena tidak memenuhi kriteria yang ditetapkan, dan instrumen tes kemampuan transformasi memiliki kualitas yang baik. Kata Kunci: Penelitian Pengembangan, Instrumen Tes, Kemampuan Representasi Matematis Abstract: The purpose of research is to develop test instrument to measure the ability of mathematical representation in equations with two variables in Junior High School. The methodology that use is a research and development. The first phase in this research is self-evaluation, in the next phase is one-to-one pilot which run in parallel with experts review. Then pilot field in the small group phase and the last is field test phase. Qualitative data analisys is used in the beginning phase (one-to-one and experts review), while quantitave data analisys is used in the pilot field (small group and field test). The research results in the form of a set the test instrument that decent used to measure the ability of mathematical representation based on the result of experts review, included the ability of translation and transformation. While the test instrument quality about the ability of translation is not good because doesn’t satisfy the criteria have been set, and the test instrument about the ablity of transformation has a good quality. Keywords: Development Research, The Test Instrument, The Ability of Mathematical Representatio

    Designing a Media Literacy Training Curriculum Framework for Junior High School Teachers

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    Being capable of media literacy is an important competence in the contemporary era characterized by widespread digitalization. Teachers play a vital role in integrating learning and imparting it in schools. However, due to the absence of media literacy training, their level of media literacy remains low. It necessitates a solution involving the creation of a training program by designing its curriculum beforehand. This study attempts to design a curriculum framework for media literacy training for teachers. The participants were junior high school teachers in West Java, with a total sample size of 381 teachers who used purposive sampling techniques. A design research method has been used to produce a prototype for research purposes. Research procedure refers to the three decisions that determine the design outcome, covering procedure design, problem analysis and solution design Data collected with questionnaires given to teachers and it has been analyzed using descriptive statistics with SPSS software 26. Results of this study provide a curriculum framework for media literacy training for junior high school teachers in West Java, including objectives, content, methods, and assessment. Its current training curriculum framework serves as a valuable reference point for enhancing the media literacy competence of teachers

    Penerapan Terapi Zikir untuk Mengurangi Frekuensi Halusinasi Pendengaran pada Pasien dengan Skizofrenia di Wilayah Puskesmas Sindangkasih Kabupaten Ciamis

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    The pervalence rate of riskesdas 2018 results shows that mental disorders in Indonesia are 6.7 permil household. In the West Java area, there were 5.0 permil households, in Ciamis Regency there were 6.80 permil households and in Sindangkasih District there were 76 cases with diagnosis of a schizophrenia. Schizophrenia is a type of severe mental disorder characterized by the onset of hallucinations, delusions, disturbances in thought processes, speech, disturbances in behavior as well as inappropriate emotions. Auditory hallucinations are a type of hallucination that often appears in patients with schizophrenia, and hallucinations are a loss of human ability to distinguish internal stimuli and external stimuli. This paper focuses on the management of hallucinations with one of the non-pharmacological therapies in the form of the application of zikir therapy. Meanwhile, the purposes of this study are to determine the application of zikir therapy and to determine the results of the application of zikir therapy to reduce the frequency of auditory hallucinations in patients with schizophrenia. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach, and was carried out from April 12 to April 15 2022. The results of the study found the same characteristics of auditory hallucinations, where both clients had hallucinations that still appeared but both were able to carry out activities especially worshipping prayers 5 times. The application of zikir therapy is given every time a meeting with the client and is recommended to be carried out every after prayer 5 times and when hallucinations appear. It was found that both clients experienced a decrease in the frequency of hallucinations. Advice for families to always support the implementation of zikir therapy on clients after completing prayers 5 times for puskesmas to always make regular visits to people with schizophrenia

    Teachers' perceptions of media literacy in Junior High School

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    Teachers play an essential role in the success of school media literacy programs. This study analyzes teachers' current perceptions of media literacy competence in junior high schools in West Java, Indonesia. Descriptive research methods have been used to describe and summarize data using statistical techniques. The sample consisted of 381 respondents obtained using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection was obtained from questionnaires distributed through online platforms. The results analyze teachers' perceptions of their knowledge, skills, and attitudes towards media literacy. Teachers understand this concept strongly, recognizing that it goes beyond traditional literacy concepts, including reading and writing. Expertise is also demonstrated in accessing various forms of media. However, media skills are still relatively weak in content analysis and integration into teaching practice because teachers lack the necessary skills to integrate concepts into their teaching practice effectively. A particularly positive attitude towards this concept, recognizing the ability to equip students with the 21st-century skills necessary for today and the future. The research implications describe their literacy conditions as a basis for developing media literacy education.   Abstrak Guru memegang peranan penting dalam keberhasilan program literasi media di sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis persepsi guru saat ini terhadap kompetensi literasi media di sekolah menengah pertama di Jawa Barat, Indonesia. Metode penelitian deskriptif digunakan untuk mendeskripsikan dan merangkum data dengan menggunakan teknik statistik. Sampel berjumlah 381 responden yang diperoleh dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data diperoleh dari kuesioner yang disebar melalui platform online. Hasilnya menganalisis persepsi guru saat ini mengenai pengetahuan, keterampilan, dan sikap mereka terhadap literasi media. Para guru memiliki pemahaman yang kuat tentang konsep ini, menyadari bahwa konsep ini melampaui konsep literasi tradisional yang mencakup membaca dan menulis. Keahliannya juga ditunjukkan dalam mengakses berbagai bentuk media. Namun, keterampilan media masih relatif lemah dalam bidang analisis isi dan integrasi ke dalam praktik mengajar karena guru kurang memiliki keterampilan yang diperlukan untuk secara efektif mengintegrasikan konsep ke dalam praktik mengajar mereka. Sikap yang sangat positif terhadap konsep ini, mengakui kemampuan membekali siswa dengan keterampilan abad ke-21 yang diperlukan untuk saat ini dan masa depan. Implikasi penelitian tersebut menggambarkan kondisi literasi mereka sebagai landasan dalam mengembangkan pendidikan literasi media. Kata Kunci: Literasi media; persepsi guru; sekolah menengah pertam

    Kecerdasan emosional perawat : Kunci sukses pelayanan prima

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    Tingkat kecerdasan emosional seorang perawat tergantung pada kemampuan mengelola emosinya dan mampu memotivasi dirinya sendiri. Kecerdasan emosional dapat diukur melalui kesadaran diri, pengaturan diri, motivasi, empati, dan keterampilan sosial. Penelitian ini telah membuktikan adanya pengaruh secara signifikan dimensi-dimensi kecerdasan emosional terhadap kinerja perawat. Jika kecerdasan emosi dikaitkan dengan kompetensi, maka perawat yang memiliki kecerdasan emosional tinggi lebih mampu mengatasi kesulitan-kesulitan dalam siklus kehidupannya. Mengingat begitu kompleksnya pekerjaan perawat dalam menjalankan tugasnya sebagai pelaksana asuhan keperawatan maka kecerdasan emosi dibutuhkan dalam mengantisipasi berbagai kegiatan untuk merawat pasien guna mempercepat penyembuhan dan pemulihan pasien. Perawat yang memiliki kecerdasan emosi yang tinggi didasari pengetahuan dan keterampilan tindakan keperawatan, maka ia telah memiliki kompetensi sebagai pelaksana asuhan keperawatan pada pasien, selanjutnya perawat yang memiliki kecerdasan emosional yang tinggi maka ia dapat melaksanakan kinerja secara baik
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