Chapter 3 Representation of children with disabilities and cognitive justice in Haiti

It is a well-known fact that the Haitian education system is marked by school segregation as a corollary of social segregation (Joint, 2008; Tardieu 2017; Abraham, 2019). This system of educational apartheid maintains the structural exclusion of disadvantaged and vulnerable children from quality education. In other words, it maintains the learning gap between children from urban and rural areas; between learners from upscale neighborhoods and those from slums; between those of 'well-educated' parents and those of uneducated and impoverished parents. But what about children with disabilities? What kind of reception or educational relationship is provided in the education system for children with physical disabilities or learning disabilities? The results of this research mainly revolve around four key notions, namely: social representations, the social model of disability, pedagogical relations and cognitive justice. They highlight the weight of the social representations of people with disabilities on the forms of educational relationships built and practiced at school. While expectations are high in terms of human resources and adapted teaching materials, this study reveals that all public education policies guided by the principles of inclusion and cognitive justice must act upstream on the underlying thought patterns. These constitute deep obstacles to the intellectual and social emancipation of children with disabilities

Chapter 3 Representation of children with disabilities and cognitive justice in Haiti

It is a well-known fact that the Haitian education system is marked by school segregation as a corollary of social segregation (Joint, 2008; Tardieu 2017; Abraham, 2019). This system of educational apartheid maintains the structural exclusion of disadvantaged and vulnerable children from quality education. In other words, it maintains the learning gap between children from urban and rural areas; between learners from upscale neighborhoods and those from slums; between those of 'well-educated' parents and those of uneducated and impoverished parents. But what about children with disabilities? What kind of reception or educational relationship is provided in the education system for children with physical disabilities or learning disabilities? The results of this research mainly revolve around four key notions, namely: social representations, the social model of disability, pedagogical relations and cognitive justice. They highlight the weight of the social representations of people with disabilities on the forms of educational relationships built and practiced at school. While expectations are high in terms of human resources and adapted teaching materials, this study reveals that all public education policies guided by the principles of inclusion and cognitive justice must act upstream on the underlying thought patterns. These constitute deep obstacles to the intellectual and social emancipation of children with disabilities

Haitian Heritages and the Need to Foster Cultural Diversity

In a country such as Haiti, where tolerance and dialogue historically struggled to take root, it would seem to be an ethical imperative to work at promoting the recognition of 'cultural diversity'. In certain situations, not to recognize this diversity could be a violation of human dignity. By contrast, affirming diversity is a statement of a desire for 'harmonious interaction among people and groups with plural, varied and dynamic cultural identities, as well as their willingness to live together'. This article will try to highlight the complexity of meanings and values present in Haitian heritage, owing to the multiple viewpoints that shape the relationships within Haiti's varied cultural inheritance. This record was migrated from the OpenDepot repository service in June, 2017 before shutting down

Justice cognitive, libre accès et savoirs locaux

Comprend des références bibliographiques et un index