69 research outputs found

    Dynamics of philosophical perception: From the history of esthetic reception of the sublime in new time

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    The article studies philosophical perception of the Modern Age category on the example of the sublime in the literary culture. Genesis, typology and evolution of perception of the sublime are primarily due to the fact that originally in this category the idea of essential infinite development is enclosed. Typology of the sublime types is determined by the ratio and relationships of the two main varieties, i.e. Terrible Sublime (the idea of fear, darkness, force oppression and psychological affected oppression) and Perfect Sublime (ideas about harmony and beauty of the world, spiritual and moral perfection). Through the understanding of the Absolute as a universal beginning of the universe, the sublime returns to idea of God. The sublime religious acts as a bottom line

    Literary culture its types and lessons

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    © 2016, Ecozone, OAIMDD. All rights reserved.This paper, continuing and systematizing the earlier results, deals with the central theoretical aspects of the concept of literary culture. The first section discusses this phenomenon in the context of relevance to the modern History of science such questions as ‘intersecting streams of information’, strategies of culture, globalization, the dynamics of the so-called ‘meta-add-ins’ and patterns of transitivity states and periods. In the second part the paper focuses on the overall unity of the levels of literary culture, their functions and mechanisms of interaction with civilization. In this respect, our central perspective conclusion is connected with the hypothesis of gradual ‘ascent’ from sociological understanding of literary culture to philosophical (accumulating memory and information) and further, to ethical and axiological ones having a direct outcome onto an educational institution

    Literary culture as a dialog of contradictions and reconciler (basing on review of poetics of Russian literature of XVIII-beginning of XIX century)

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    Authors propose to view literary culture in the context of transition period of historical and cultural development. We understand literary culture as a focus of dialectic contradictions that promote evolution of culture, history and society. Russian literary culture of the period from late XVII till beginning XIX century is the subject of research. As we have found out the role of literary culture as reconciler in transition periods is promoted by ideology; in the situation of Russia of analyzed period it is dynamic balance of the ideas of Duty and Virtue

    The temporal-spatial continuum in the texts of marina Tsvetaeva and Zinaida Hippius

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    This article dwells upon the nature of the reflection of temporal-spatial purports in the poetry of two Russian female poets of the 20th century, Marina Tsvetaeva and Zinaida Hippius. Time and space as universal philosophic categories find in their texts a most original interpretation. The authors' attitude towards the time and place they were at can be assessed in various aspects and this attitude is capable of transforming both in texts from various periods and in the interpretation of readers from various epochs. The topicality of the subject is due to researchers' keenness on exploring the history of Russian culture, the life and discourse of two iconic figures in Russia's spiritual life of the 20th century, as well as one's avid involvement with issues that relate to the modern linguistic paradigm, such as language personality, the language picture of the world, the category of text. © IDOSI Publications, 2014

    Trinitarian thought strategies in freemasonry religious teachings on the phenomenon formation stages in Russia

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    © 2018, Ecozone, OAIMDD. All rights reserved. The article considers Trinitarian thinking, a topical issue for the modern stage of development of civilization, on the example of religious and philosophical doctrine of Freemasonry at the turn of the 18thand 19thcenturies. The data from a number of philosophical and natural-scientific studies are employed in covering the general theoretical aspects of the problem. Special attention is paid to the internal typology of the phenomenon of the triad, which allows the coexistence of three different models: linear, transitional and intrinsic Trinitarian. The analysis of the development of the anthroposphere and culture at its various levels allows asserting that a dialogue-‘interpenetration’ of Trinitarian and binary thinking is necessary for the most productive functioning of harmonizing tendencies in the development of society. This regularity is active and of a special demand in the system of ethical-philosophical teachings of various periods, which is clearly manifested in the historical and literary context

    Binary and trinitarian thought dialogue in the focus of pre-romantic melancholy problem

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    © 2017, Ecozone, OAIMDD. All rights reserved. The article examines a set of problems of modern scientific knowledge related to the interaction of binary and Trinitarian thought on the example of the transitional phenomenon of pre-Romanticism poetics genesis and evolution in the world literary culture. The study of the general theoretical aspects of the issue involves philosophic and Natural science data. The focus of the first section of the article is the general theory of Trinitarian concept that has actively been studied by Science since 1990s. Here, an explanation of the complex of research methods used in the study is given. The interaction of binary and Trinitarian thought raises the question of the logic of their transition, in this connection one of the dominant roles is played by diplastiya phenomenon, based on the principle of combining elements, mutually exclusive. Dynamics of binary structures in the light of this problem is in the focus of the second section of the article. The first holistic phenomenon of a new transition type in the culture of the New Age is pre-Romanticism. The third section of the article is dedicated to the excursion in its history and theory from the perspective of the binary and Trinitarian thought dialogue. The fourth section of the article shifts the focus of analysis onto one of the central pre-Romanticism concepts - that of melancholy. In the framework of the dialogue of binary and Trinitarian thought the authors examine the multi-polar, sentimental pre-Romanticism nature of Melancholy concept on the material of the late 18 th - the early 19 th century Russian poetry. The study involves the necessary European context of English and German literatures. The two final sections of the study cover, respectively, the previous testing stage of the development and the main theoretical and methodological perspectives of the forthcoming stage

    Social and Cultural Problem of Overcoming Violence against a Woman in Association with Historico-Literary Poetics

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    Abstract The present article is devoted to the problem, which is pressing for a complex of socio-humanistic and natural sciences, that is, the problem of revealing factors of violence against women in culture and sociology of the society. Moreover, the authors are interested in the problem of elaborating approaches to solving the emerging contradictions. The authors of the research and development apply the data of axiological analysis in their investigation of gender topics. The first section of the article gives an overall context of the problem and a review of the major applied methods of scientific research. The authors are of the opinion that only synthesis of natural and medical sciences and humanitarian disciplines (sociology, philosophy, philology, psychology and culturology) can provide an adequate position from which the problem of violence can be best investigated. Taking into account the involved materials of historical and literary character, the investigation of spiritual healing is considered as one of the most effective measures in counteracting violence against women in society. The second section of the article serves as a necessary background for the study of the problem and is exemplified in the genesis of Russian literature, with priority attention to Ancient Rus' literature and its traditions in the successive culture (from Alexander Pushkin to Feodor Dostoevsky, and others). The value approach dominates here. The method of comparativetypological analysis, which is applied in the second section, becomes overriding in the third section of the article. Here, the authors deal with the context of social theories of the 18th-21st centuries that treat violence as a negative event in social and cultural life of the society. Definition of such specific event within this process as violence against a woman is given, too. The concept of feminism as one of the options for solving the acute social problem of violence is also presented in the review. The fifth, final part of the article, which goes after the section dealing with a systemic review of the study testing stages, proposes a set of recommendations and prospects. They are associated both with applied tasks of social medicine, and with general moral and cultural milestones of upbringing and education required by modern society

    Culticultural problem of woman’s position in society and family in focus of literary studies and medicine

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    © 2015, Canadian Center of Science and Education. All rights reserved. A new systemic pattern of perception of social and cultural problem of woman’s position in the family and society based on analytical data of literary studies and medicine is proposed in the article. A typology of the problem of women’s rights restriction in the society, violence against them, feminism is in the focus of attention. The study is carried out with the account of diachrony and synchrony against the broad historical and cultural, and social and cultural backgrounds. Up-to-date information on gender psychology and socioculturology of a modern society is involved

    Culticultural problem of woman’s position in society and family in focus of literary studies and medicine

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    © 2015, Canadian Center of Science and Education. All rights reserved. A new systemic pattern of perception of social and cultural problem of woman’s position in the family and society based on analytical data of literary studies and medicine is proposed in the article. A typology of the problem of women’s rights restriction in the society, violence against them, feminism is in the focus of attention. The study is carried out with the account of diachrony and synchrony against the broad historical and cultural, and social and cultural backgrounds. Up-to-date information on gender psychology and socioculturology of a modern society is involved

    Single-vector orientation of literary-moral and medical-social approaches to analysis and overcoming the problem of violence against women

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    © Serials Publications. The article explores the acute and urgent problem of modern civilization – the problem of violence against women in the context of the most important issues of culture and sociology of society. The key aspect of the authors’ interest is the development of ways to resolve the emerging contradictions. Alongside the consideration of gender issues, the method of axiological analysis is applied. The first section of the article is devoted to the study of the problem as a whole and to a systematic review of the main methods of scientific analysis that are applied. The most complete and adequate vision of the problem of violence is provided by the synthesis of data received by natural medical and humanitarian sciences. The research of the problem of spiritual healing that plays one of the decisive roles in counteracting the phenomenon of violence against a woman in society is introduced through the study of the extensive historical and literary material. The second section provides the necessary insight into the issue by involving the data of Russian literary culture genesis. It is focused on ancient Russian literature and its traditions in the following epochs (from Alexander Pushkin to Fyodor Dostoyevsky and a number of other writers). The methodological dominant of this stage is the value approach. The subsequent third section of the article is linked with the second section by the methodology of comparative-typological analysis. A set of the 18 th – 21 st centuries’ social theories of violence as a painful and negative phenomenon in the socio-cultural sphere of society is considered here. A species within this complex process is violence against a woman. One of the most radical solutions to the most acute social problem of violence against women is the concept of feminism. The next special part of the article is a systematic review of the main stages of the research approbation. The final fifth section of the article is a set of the proposed recommendations and perspectives. They are connected with the applied tasks of social medicine and with the general moral and cultural orientations of modern society through the concepts of upbringing and education
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