Kajian dan Pemodelan Rumah Sederhana Berdasarkan Privasi di Komunitas Berpagar (Gated Community)

Privacy is essential for individual or community because it is aimed at providing a feeling of independence, giving an opportunity to release emotions, help self-evaluate, limit and protect yourself from communication with people. Housing in the gated community is now found to be built solely to be a place to live forgot the privacy. Most of the resident of houses in the gated community are people coming from different regions with different cultures. It is essential to provide the right model for a simple home that can bring about the privacy to residents. This study was categorized into a study using simulation and modeling research strategies. Simulation and modeling research strategy is a form of research using an artificial model of a particular process or system that will be tested through a simulation process, both natural phenomena and man-made phenomena. The phenomenon can be the form, activity, characteristics, changes, relationships, similarities and differences between one phenomenon with other phenomena. The benefit of this research is to find the right home design model based on the privacy of the occupants in a simple house, any elements of the house that can influence it and find a model that can be applied to simple home design in general

Persepsi Penghuni terhadap Kenyamanan Beraktivitas di Ruang Terbuka Perumahan

A comfort open space has a function and a huge influence in housing because it becomes a means of activity throughout the housing dwellers. Debang Housing Taman Sari Medan is one of housing in Kecamatan Medan Selayang which has open space. The purpose of this research is to know the perception of occupant to the comfort of open space. There are several convenience factors that are used as indicators in research such as Circulation, Climate, Noise, Smell, Shape, Safety, Cleanliness, and Beauty. The research was done through qualitative descriptive analysis, where the data collection technique used questionnaire from the population and the specified sample. The process of collecting data, sampling technique until the criteria of research become an important process of research method. This study shows if the perception of occupants of the comfort of open space of housing Debang Taman Sari Medan is quite comfortable and needed supporting facilities for park users

40 Pemodelan Merdeka Walk Terkait Hubungannya Dengan Lapangan Merdeka Sebagai Ruang Terbuka Publik

It is true that Merdeka Square is accessible to everyone, can be used for various activities. In the context of behavior, space is said to be open if it allows people to act freely, can be visited and left freely and does not have the relationships needed for ownership, size, type of use, or landscape character. But City Public Open Space is not only based on that, but also there are qualitative values that must be maintained, namely access (achievement), compatibility (compatibility), views (views), identity (identity), sense (impression), and livability (convenience). This research produced a model for Merdeka Walk located in Merdeka Square, Medan

Pelatihan Bantuan Hidup Dasar/basic Life Support Bagi Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD) adalah serangkaian usaha awal untuk mengembalikan fungsi pernafasan atau sirkulasi pada seseorang yang mengalami henti nafas dan atau henti jantung (cardiac arrest). Pengetahuan dan keterampilan BHD penting diajarkan terutama tentang teknik dasar penyelamatan korban yang mengalami henti jantung dan henti nafas. Kesiapsiagaan yang tepat berupa pelatihan kepada mahasiswa dalam pemberian BHD sebagai upaya penanggulangan yang cepat dan tepat sehingga dapat meminimalisir kematian akibat henti jantung yang terjadi di lingkungan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram. Saat ini belum ada mahasiswa yang mendapatkan pelatihan mengenai kemampuan melakukan bantuan hidup dasar, maka kegiatan pengabdian ini sangat penting untuk dilakukan untuk mengantisipasi adanya kasus henti jantung dan henti napas. Lokasi pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah di Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, dengan waktu pelaksanaan selama 1 hari. Target dalam pengabdian ini yaitu adanya pemahaman mahasiswa akan perbedaan henti jantung dan serangan jantung dan cara melakukan pertolongan pertama. Luaran dari pengabdian ini adalah adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan pemahaman mahasiswa dalam memberikan pertolongan pada korban henti nafas dan henti jantung jika ada kejadian henti jantung dan henti nafas yang terjadi di lingkungan Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Global economic burden of unmet surgical need for appendicitis

Background There is a substantial gap in provision of adequate surgical care in many low- and middle-income countries. This study aimed to identify the economic burden of unmet surgical need for the common condition of appendicitis. Methods Data on the incidence of appendicitis from 170 countries and two different approaches were used to estimate numbers of patients who do not receive surgery: as a fixed proportion of the total unmet surgical need per country (approach 1); and based on country income status (approach 2). Indirect costs with current levels of access and local quality, and those if quality were at the standards of high-income countries, were estimated. A human capital approach was applied, focusing on the economic burden resulting from premature death and absenteeism. Results Excess mortality was 4185 per 100 000 cases of appendicitis using approach 1 and 3448 per 100 000 using approach 2. The economic burden of continuing current levels of access and local quality was US $92 492 million using approach 1 and$73 141 million using approach 2. The economic burden of not providing surgical care to the standards of high-income countries was $95 004 million using approach 1 and$75 666 million using approach 2. The largest share of these costs resulted from premature death (97.7 per cent) and lack of access (97.0 per cent) in contrast to lack of quality. Conclusion For a comparatively non-complex emergency condition such as appendicitis, increasing access to care should be prioritized. Although improving quality of care should not be neglected, increasing provision of care at current standards could reduce societal costs substantially

Global economic burden of unmet surgical need for appendicitis

Background There is a substantial gap in provision of adequate surgical care in many low- and middle-income countries. This study aimed to identify the economic burden of unmet surgical need for the common condition of appendicitis. Methods Data on the incidence of appendicitis from 170 countries and two different approaches were used to estimate numbers of patients who do not receive surgery: as a fixed proportion of the total unmet surgical need per country (approach 1); and based on country income status (approach 2). Indirect costs with current levels of access and local quality, and those if quality were at the standards of high-income countries, were estimated. A human capital approach was applied, focusing on the economic burden resulting from premature death and absenteeism. Results Excess mortality was 4185 per 100 000 cases of appendicitis using approach 1 and 3448 per 100 000 using approach 2. The economic burden of continuing current levels of access and local quality was US $92 492 million using approach 1 and$73 141 million using approach 2. The economic burden of not providing surgical care to the standards of high-income countries was $95 004 million using approach 1 and$75 666 million using approach 2. The largest share of these costs resulted from premature death (97.7 per cent) and lack of access (97.0 per cent) in contrast to lack of quality. Conclusion For a comparatively non-complex emergency condition such as appendicitis, increasing access to care should be prioritized. Although improving quality of care should not be neglected, increasing provision of care at current standards could reduce societal costs substantially