Hipertensi Pada Kehamilan: Analisis Kasus

This article explores what aspects contributing the maternal mortality rate (MMR). A case description regarding hypertensive disorders in pregnancy that happen in a big city will emphasize that cause of maternal death is direct and indirect factors. This article also discusses the gender issue due to MMR. Through this article we need to re-thinking regarding current programs to reduce MMR, have they view women as holistic individual

Pengumpulan Data Dalam Penelitian Kualitatif: Wawancara

There are several data collecting methods in the qualitative research, most common used namely interview. This article describes interview as a collecting data method including the various form of interviewing, the type of questions, interviewing duration, and a series of steps in interviewing procedures. The aim of this article is introduce interview methods to the readers in order to obtain method appropriately to the metodology of the research and conducting this method correctly

Hipertensi Pada Kehamilan: Analisis Kasus

AbstrakArtikel ini menggali aspek-aspek yang berkontribusi terhadap Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI). Pemaparan sebuah kasus hipertensi dalam kehamilan yang terjadi di salah satu kota besar akan menekankan bahwa ada dua penyebab kematian ibu yaitu penyebab langsung dan tidak langsung. Artikel ini mendiskusikan isyu persamaan jender yang berhubungan dengan AKI dan juga membahas program-program penurunan AKI saat ini. Sudahkah semuanya memandang perempuan sebagai individu yang holistik? Jika belum sudah saatnyalah kita mempertimbangkannya untuk hasil yang lebih baik. AbstractThis article explores what aspects contributing the maternal mortality rate (MMR). A case description regarding hypertensive disorders in pregnancy that happen in a big city will emphasize that cause of maternal death is direct and indirect factors. This article also discusses the gender issue due to MMR. Through this article we need to re-thinking regarding current programs to reduce MMR, have they view women as holistic individual

Perbedaan Kepedulian Maternal Antara Ibu Primipara Dan Ibu Multipara Pada Awal Periode Post Partum

Maternal concerns knowledge is very important for a maternity nurse in providing information support for all post partum mothers. A discharge planning preparation program that based on maternal concerns can be a good effective way to give nursing care for post partum mothers and families. The purpose of this study is to identify maternal concerns for post partum Indonesian mothers including prime and multi porous and to identify the differences of maternal concerns between these groups. This study used cross sectional design. The total sample was chosen as a strategy for sample selection during three months. In this study, data were collected using three instruments developed based upon a review literature. Univariat statistic was used to analyze the data. The result of this study indicated that maternal concerns for the prime and multi porous mothers for three aspects (self, baby, and family) were significant difference. The result from this study can be generalized by using a big sample in next replication study

Pengalaman Seksualitas Perempuan Menopause

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran makna dan arti pengalaman seksualitas perempuan menopause. Sebanyak delapan perempuan yang mengalami menopause paling lama tiga tahun berpartisipasi dalam penelitian fenomenologi deskriptif ini melalui wawancara mendalam. Partisipan diperoleh melalui purposive sampling. Data dianalisis dengan metode Collaizi. Hasil penelitian menemukan enam tema: 1) Makna hubungan seksual; 2) Perubahan siklus respon seksual pada masa menopause; 3) Dimensi psikologis dalam seksualitas; 4) Dimensi sosiokultural dalam seksualitas; 5) Kebahagiaan seksualitas pada masa menopause; dan 6) Kebutuhan informasi tentang pelayanan kesehatan seksual. Hasil ini memberikan gambaran pentingnya perawat maternitas memahami dimensi seksualitas perempuan menopause untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup mereka. Diperlukan penelitian selanjutnya terutama yang meneksplorasi secara mendalam dimensi seksualitas khususnya psikologis dan sosiokultural pada perempuan menopause

Pengaruh Kontak Kulit ke Kulit Segera terhadap Keyakinan Ibu Menyusui Paska Bedah Sesar

Terdapat beberapa faktor yang memengaruhi keberhasilan dalam menyusui. Kontak kulit ke kulit segera setelah bayi lahir merupakan faktor kunci dalam proses laktasi. Proses ini sangat tergantung dari keyakinan ibu dalam menyusui bayinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kontak kulit ke kulit segera terhadap keyakinan ibu menyusui paska bedah sesar. Penelitian quasi eksperiment posttest only design with control groups ini dilakukan pada 52 ibu dibagi menjadi kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi masing-masing 26 ibu secara consecutive sampling di kota Langsa-Aceh. Pengambilan data menggunakan instrumen Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale-Short Form. Hasil uji statistik indenpendent t test menunjukkan adanya perbedaan nilai rerata keyakinan ibu menyusui pada kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol (59,00±6,54; 49,62±7,78; p=0,001). Kontak kulit ke kulit dapat meningkatkan keyakinan ibu menyusui yang dapat memengaruhi proses laktasi

Makna Melahirkan Di Rumah Bagi Seorang Perempuan

The Meaning of Home Birth for a Woman. Pregnancy and childbirth are a normal and healthy moments in life of the family. Home birth experience assisted by the health professionals can be a woman's choice. A study of qualitative phenomenology about the meaning of home birth for women assisted by health provider is still rare. This study is a part of a research about women's experience during labor with home birth assisted by the health providers. Seven women experienced child birth processes at home with the assisting of health providers in a public health center in Malang municipal, East Java. Data was collected by conducting two interviews along with the field notes. The interview was recorded, than, transcribed. The research finding discussed about the women experiences of home birth processes assisted by the health providers. Furthermore, this research discussed about the deep meaning of home birth for a women, including the nature of birthing and childbirth as women, the happiness for a woman who experienced child birth processes at home and the meaning the family life learning when the mother experiencing child birth processes at home. The result of this research is considered for giving information in determine policy in designing program of nursing intervention design for assisting and providing the women health needs in home birth processes

Peningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Kanker Dengan Implementasi Perawatan Kesehatan Psikoseksual

Introduction: The contribution of nurses in improving the quality of life of patients with cancer has caused them to have needs of getting knowledge and skills to provide services on psychosexual health care. Training on psychosexual health care has been developed, implemented and given to oncology nurses in Indonesia in order to fulfill the needs so that the nurses are able to provide psychosexual health care to cancer survivors and their spouse. Method: The training utilized a method of pre- and post-test evaluation to identify outcomes including changes of evaluation scores of knowledge, belief, practice, and self-efficacy of trainees before and after receiving psychosexual health care training. Result: The training has been implemented on 46 oncology nurses in Indonesia so that they can have knowledge, practice, belief and self-efficacy in providing psychosexual health care to patients with cancer and their spouse. After training and mentorship had been provided, there were significant changes on knowledge, belief and self-efficacy in providing psychosexual health care services to patients with cancer and their spouse; however, there were no significant changes on practices. Discussion: The training has become a standard nursing care for cancer in Indonesia and has provided scientific evidences that nurses have contribution in improving quality of life of patients with cancer by providing a comprehensive nursing care through implementation of psychosexual health care in their daily nursing care for patients with cancer and their spouse

Kajian Kebijakan Jaminan Kesehatan Masyarakat

Health is a human right. In accordance with Pancasila and 1945 Constitution, namely Article 28H paragraph (1) which says that every person is entitled to live in prosperity and spiritual, living, and earn a good living environment and healthy and receive medical care and article 34 paragraph (1) the said that the State develop a system of social security for all citizens and to empower the weak and unable to human dignity and in accordance with paragraph (2) which provides that the State is responsible for the provision of health care facilities and public service facilities are decent, then it is the obligation of the state to ensure the health of its citizens. Various programs have been developed by the State including Community Health Insurance (Jamkesmas). However, in practice, this is still a lot of obstacles. This paper will describe the information related to the implementation of the program Jamkesmas and provide a variety of problem solving

Analisis Teori Nyeri: Keseimbangan Antara Analgesik Dan Efek Samping

Theories in nursing are classified into grand theory, middle-range theory, and low range or practice theory. In the daily practice, it is important for a nurse to understand and apply nursing theory. One of the practice theory introduced in 2000-s is related to pain management. The aim of this article is to describe an analysis of pain management theory: a balance between analgesic and side effects based on Walker and Avant's method