603 research outputs found

    Counting tree diagrams: asymptotic results for QCD-like theories

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    We discuss the enumeration of Feynman diagrams at tree order for processes with external lines of different types. We show how this can be done by iterating algebraic Schwinger-Dyson equations. Asymptotic estimates for very many external lines are derived. Applications include QED, QCD and scalar QED, and the asymptotic estimates are numerically confronted with the exact results.Comment: 16 page

    The Electroweak Standard Model in the Axial Gauge

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    We derive the Feynman rules of the standard model in the axial gauge. After this we prove that the fields Ï•W\phi_W and Ï•Z\phi_Z do not correspond to physical particles. As a consequence, these fields cannot appear as incoming or outgoing lines in Feynman graphs. We then calculate the contribution of these fields in the case of a particular decay mode of the top quark.Comment: 16 pages, no figures. Added derivation of polarization su

    Multiscalar production amplitudes beyond threshold

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    We present exact tree-order amplitudes for H∗→n HH^* \to n~H, for final states containing one or two particles with non-zero three-momentum, for various interaction potentials. We show that there are potentials leading to tree amplitudes that satisfy unitarity, not only at threshold but also in the above kinematical configurations and probably beyond. As a by-product, we also calculate 2→n2\to n tree amplitudes at threshold and show that for the unbroken ϕ4\phi^4 theory they vanish for n>4 n>4~, for the Standard Model Higgs they vanish for n≥3 n\ge 3~ and for a model potential, respecting tree-order unitarity, for nn even and n>4 n>4~. Finally, we calculate the imaginary part of the one-loop 1→n1\to n amplitude in both symmetric and spontaneously broken ϕ4\phi^4 theory.Comment: 11 pages, Latex, 3 figures (available on request

    On Measuring the top quark mass using the dilepton decay modes

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    We demonstrate a new likelihood method for extracting the top quark mass from events of the type ttbar-->bW(l+nu)bW(l+nu) This method estimates the top quark mass correctly from an ensemble of dilepton events. The method proposed by Dalitz and Goldstein [1] is shown to result in a systematic underestimation of the top quark mass. Effects due to the spin correlations between the top and anti-top quarks are shown to be unimportant in estimating the mass of the top quark.Comment: To appear in the proceedings of the 1996 DPF/DPB study on new directions for High Energy Physics, Snowmass, Colorad

    On amplitude zeros at threshold

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    The occurrence of zeros of 2 to n amplitudes at threshold in scalar theories is studied. We find a differential equation for the scalar potential, which incorporates all known cases where the 2 to n amplitudes at threshold vanish for all sufficiently large nn, in all space-time dimensions, d≥1d\ge 1. This equation is related to the reflectionless potentials of Quantum Mechanics and to integrable theories in 1+1 dimensions. As an application, we find that the sine-Gordon potential and its hyperbolic version, the sinh-Gordon potential, also have amplitude zeros at threshold, A(2→n)=0{\cal A}(2\to n)=0, for n≥4n\ge 4 and d≥2d\ge 2, independently of the mass and the coupling constant.Comment: 6 pages, Latex, CERN-TH.6762/9
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