2 research outputs found

    Faktor Penyebab Terjadinya Kerusuhan dan Anarki Serta Upaya Penanggulangannya (Studi di Rumah Tahanan Negara Klas 1 Surabaya)

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    Hukum pidana berfungsi mengatur dan menyelenggarakan kehidupan masyarakat agar dapat tercipta dan terpeliharanya ketertiban umum. Manusia hidup di penuhi oleh berbagai kepentingan dan kebutuhan, antara kebutuhan yang satu dengan yang lain tidak saja berlainan, tetapi terkadang sering bertentangan. Dalam rangka memenuhi kebutuhan dan kepentingan ini, manusia bersikap dan berbuat. Penerapan Asas Praduga Tidak Bersalah, adanya persamaan dimuka hukum tanpa diskriminasi, sesuai Pasal 27 ayat (1) UUD 1945 yang menyatakan penghayatan, pengamalan, dan pelaksanaan Hak Asasi Manusia maupun Hak serta Kewajiban warga negara untuk menegakkan keadilan menjadi suatu keharusan yang mendasari setiap warga negara, setiap penyelenggaraan negara, setiap lembaga kenegaraan dan lembaga kemasyarakatan, baik dipusat maupun didaerah. Jenis penelitian hukum ini adalah jenis penelitian hukum empiris yaitu penelitian terhadap keadaan nyata atau pada lapangan yang ada pada kawasan Rumah Tahanan Negara Klas 1 Surabaya yang di dalamnya ditemukan kasus mengenai terjadinya kerusuhan dan anarki serta tata cara upaya penanggulangan kerusuhan dan anarki. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode pendekatan secara yuridis kriminologis, yaitu suatu penelitian dengan memahami gejala kejahatan didalam pergaulan masyarakat atau penanggulangan kejahatan yang meliputi perbaikan narapidana dan upaya mencegah atau mengurangi kejahatan yang mungkin akan timbul

    Freedom Of Determination Of Maximum Criminal Prosecution Plan By The Public Prosecutor

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    The Public Prosecutor has the authority and responsibility to prosecute the case and prove what is alleged before the trial. Before determining criminal charges, there is a mechanism for submitting a proposed prosecution plan by the Public Prosecutor with the issuance of a prosecution plan (P-41), which contains a proposal from the Public Prosecutor who hears the case, then given advice by the Head of the Public Criminal Section and given the Opinion of the Chief Prosecutor of his work unit. On the opinion of the Chief Prosecutor of the work unit that must be read by the Public Prosecutor in front of the trial. The claim can certainly be contrary to the conscience of the Public Prosecutor who conducts evidence in the trial, either from the length of the criminal or the article that must be proven. In this title, the author will analyze the application of equity or equality of the prosecutor's position in the preparation of the prosecution plan if applied in the Indonesian criminal justice system. The research method used by the author is normative research from literature studies and materials obtained systematically compiled which is preceded by preliminary analysis continued with data analysis and discussion results and ends with conclusions. This paper aims to describe the circumstances or symptoms of an object that is thoroughly and systematically examined. In addition, to be a new reference to the freedom of prosecution of the prosecution plan because throughout the search is still very lacking references related to the application of equality or some kind of dissenting opinion from the Prosecutor in the preparation of the prosecution plan against criminal cases
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