3 research outputs found

    āļāļēāļĢāļ›āļĢāļ°āļĒāļļāļāļ•āđŒāđƒāļŠāđ‰āđ€āļ•āļēāļŠāļĩāļ§āļĄāļ§āļĨāļŠāļ™āļīāļ” Top–Lit Up–Draft (TLUD) āđƒāļ™āļāļēāļĢāļĒāđ‰āļ­āļĄāļŠāļĩāđ€āļ•āļĒāļŦāļ™āļēāļĄāļ”āđ‰āļ§āļĒāļ‚āļĄāļīāđ‰āļ™āļŠāļąāļ™ (Curcuma longa L.)

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    Application of Top–Lit Up–Draft (TLUD) Biomass Stove for Dyeing of Toei Nam with Turmeric (Curcuma longa L.)   Surpanee Wunsri, Palachai Khaonuan, Noppadon Podkumnerd, Kosin Teeparuksapun, Nicha Prasongchan, Phattharapha Joypod and Rarin Khuawaraphan   āļĢāļąāļšāļšāļ—āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄ: 11 āļĄāļīāļ–āļļāļ™āļēāļĒāļ™ 2566; āđāļāđ‰āđ„āļ‚āļšāļ—āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄ: 4 āļžāļĪāļĻāļˆāļīāļāļēāļĒāļ™ 2566; āļĒāļ­āļĄāļĢāļąāļšāļ•āļĩāļžāļīāļĄāļžāđŒ: 6 āļžāļĪāļĻāļˆāļīāļāļēāļĒāļ™ 2566; āļ•āļĩāļžāļīāļĄāļžāđŒāļ­āļ­āļ™āđ„āļĨāļ™āđŒ: 18 āļ˜āļąāļ™āļ§āļēāļ„āļĄ 2566   āļšāļ—āļ„āļąāļ”āļĒāđˆāļ­ āļāļēāļĢāļ§āļīāļˆāļąāļĒāļ„āļĢāļąāđ‰āļ‡āļ™āļĩāđ‰āļĄāļĩāļ§āļąāļ•āļ–āļļāļ›āļĢāļ°āļŠāļ‡āļ„āđŒāđƒāļ™āļāļēāļĢāļžāļąāļ’āļ™āļēāđ€āļ•āļēāļŠāļĩāļ§āļĄāļ§āļĨāļŠāļ™āļīāļ” TLUD āđāļĨāļ°āļ™āļģāļĄāļēāļ›āļĢāļ°āļĒāļļāļāļ•āđŒāđƒāļŠāđ‰āđƒāļ™āļāļēāļĢāļĒāđ‰āļ­āļĄāļŠāļĩāđ€āļ•āļĒāļŦāļ™āļēāļĄāļ”āđ‰āļ§āļĒāļ‚āļĄāļīāđ‰āļ™āļŠāļąāļ™ āđ‚āļ”āļĒāļ›āļĢāļ°āļāļ­āļšāđ€āļ•āļēāļŠāļĩāļ§āļĄāļ§āļĨāļŠāļ™āļīāļ” TLUD āļ‹āļķāđˆāļ‡āđƒāļŠāđ‰āļ–āļąāļ‡āļ‚āļ™āļēāļ” 200 āļĨāļīāļ•āļĢ āđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™āđ‚āļ„āļĢāļ‡āļŠāļĢāđ‰āļēāļ‡āļ āļēāļĒāļ™āļ­āļ āļˆāļēāļāļ™āļąāđ‰āļ™āļ—āļ”āļŠāļ­āļšāļŠāļĄāļĢāļĢāļ–āļ™āļ°āļ”āđ‰āļ§āļĒāļ§āļīāļ˜āļĩāļāļēāļĢāļ•āđ‰āļĄāļ™āđ‰āļģāđ€āļ”āļ·āļ­āļ” (WBT) āļˆāļēāļāļ™āļąāđ‰āļ™āļ™āļģāđ€āļ•āļēāđ„āļ›āļĒāđ‰āļ­āļĄāļŠāļĩāđ€āļŠāđ‰āļ™āđ€āļ•āļĒāļŦāļ™āļēāļĄāļ”āđ‰āļ§āļĒāļŠāļēāļĢāļ˜āļĢāļĢāļĄāļŠāļēāļ•āļī āđāļĨāļ°āļ™āļģāđ€āļŠāđ‰āļ™āđ€āļ•āļĒāļŦāļ™āļēāļĄāļ—āļĩāđˆāļœāđˆāļēāļ™āļāļēāļĢāļĒāđ‰āļ­āļĄāļĄāļēāļ‚āļķāđ‰āļ™āļĢāļđāļ›āļœāļĨāļīāļ•āļ āļąāļ“āļ‘āđŒ āđ‚āļ”āļĒāļāļēāļĢāļ§āļīāļˆāļąāļĒāļžāļšāļ§āđˆāļē āđ€āļ•āļēāļŠāļĩāļ§āļĄāļ§āļĨāļŠāļ™āļīāļ” TLUD āļˆāļēāļāļ–āļąāļ‡ 200 āļĨāļīāļ•āļĢ āļĄāļĩāļ›āļĢāļ°āļŠāļīāļ—āļ˜āļīāļ āļēāļžāđ€āļŠāļīāļ‡āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāļĢāđ‰āļ­āļ™ (h) āđ€āļ—āđˆāļēāļāļąāļš 17.55Âą0.14% āļˆāļēāļāļāļēāļĢāļ™āļģāđ€āļ•āļēāđ„āļ›āļĒāđ‰āļ­āļĄāđ€āļŠāđ‰āļ™āđ€āļ•āļĒāļŦāļ™āļēāļĄāļ”āđ‰āļ§āļĒāļ‚āļĄāļīāđ‰āļ™āļžāļšāļ§āđˆāļēāļ„āđˆāļēāļŠāļĩāļāđˆāļ­āļ™āđāļĨāļ°āļŦāļĨāļąāļ‡āļāļēāļĢāļĒāđ‰āļ­āļĄāļĄāļĩāļ„āđˆāļēāđāļ•āļāļ•āđˆāļēāļ‡āļāļąāļ™ (p < 0.01) āđ‚āļ”āļĒāļ—āļĩāđˆāļāļēāļĢāļĒāđ‰āļ­āļĄāđƒāļšāļŦāļ™āļēāļĄāđ€āļ•āļĒāļ”āđ‰āļ§āļĒāļ‚āļĄāļīāđ‰āļ™āđ„āļĄāđˆāđ€āļ›āđ‡āļ™āļāļēāļĢāļĨāļ”āļŠāļĄāļšāļąāļ•āļīāđ€āļŠāļīāļ‡āļāļĨ (āļ„āļ§āļēāļĄāļ•āđ‰āļēāļ™āļ—āļēāļ™āđāļĢāļ‡āļ”āļķāļ‡) āđ€āļĄāļ·āđˆāļ­āļ™āļģāđ€āļŠāđ‰āļ™āđ€āļ•āļĒāļŦāļ™āļēāļĄāļ—āļĩāđˆāļœāđˆāļēāļ™āļāļēāļĢāļĒāđ‰āļ­āļĄāļ”āđ‰āļ§āļĒāļ‚āļĄāļīāđ‰āļ™āđ„āļ›āļ‚āļķāđ‰āļ™āļĢāļđāļ›āļœāļĨāļīāļ•āļ āļąāļ“āļ‘āđŒāļāļĢāļ°āđ€āļ›āđ‹āļēāļžāļšāļ§āđˆāļēāđ€āļŠāđ‰āļ™āđ€āļ•āļĒāļŦāļ™āļēāļĄāļŠāļēāļĄāļēāļĢāļ–āļŠāļēāļ™āļ‚āļķāđ‰āļ™āļĢāļđāļ›āļœāļĨāļīāļ•āļ āļąāļ“āļ‘āđŒāđ„āļ”āđ‰āļ­āļĒāđˆāļēāļ‡āļ”āļĩ āļ„āļģāļŠāļģāļ„āļąāļ:  āđ€āļ•āļēāļŠāļĩāļ§āļĄāļ§āļĨāļŠāļ™āļīāļ” TLUD  āđ€āļ•āļĒāļŦāļ™āļēāļĄ  āļĒāđ‰āļ­āļĄāļŠāļĩ   Abstract The purpose of this research was to develop a TLUD biomass stove and applied for the dyeing of Toei Nam (Pentaspadon velutinus Hook.f.) with turmeric. A TLUD biomass stove was assembled using a 200–liter tank as an external structure. After that, the performance was investigated by using the water boiling test (WBT) method, then the stove was used for the dyeing of Toei Nam using turmeric. The results showed that TLUD biomass stove from a 200–liter tank has a thermal efficiency (h) of 17.55Âą0.14%. The TLUD biomass stove dyeing P. velutinus Hook.f. with turmeric found that the pre–dyeing and post–dyeing color values were statistically different (p < 0.01). Dyeing of P. velutinus Hook.f. leaves with curcumin did not reduce the mechanical properties (tensile strength) and thus P. velutinus Hook.f. can be weaved into the product well. Keywords: TLUD biomass stove, Pentaspadon velutinus Hook.f., Dyein

    āļāļēāļĢāļĻāļķāļāļĐāļēāļāļēāļĢāļœāļĨāļīāļ•āļāđŠāļēāļ‹āļŠāļĩāļ§āļ āļēāļžāđ‚āļ”āļĒāļāļēāļĢāļŦāļĄāļąāļāļĢāđˆāļ§āļĄāļĢāļ°āļŦāļ§āđˆāļēāļ‡āļĄāļđāļĨāđ„āļāđˆāļāļąāļšāļŠāļēāļŦāļĢāđˆāļēāļĒāļŦāļēāļ‡āļāļĢāļ°āļĢāļ­āļ

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    āļ§āļēāļĢāļŠāļēāļĢāļ§āļīāļŠāļēāļāļēāļĢāđāļĨāļ°āļ§āļīāļˆāļąāļĒ āļĄāļ—āļĢ.āļžāļĢāļ°āļ™āļ„āļĢ, 13(1) : 12-24This work presented the production of biogas using anaerobic co-digestion between hydrilla verticillata (HV) from Songkhla Lake Basin and chicken manure (CM). From the study of compositions of both wastes, it was found that the COD of CM and HV were 11,200 and 14,400 mg/l and pH were 6.5 and 5.5, respectively. The biogas production using anaerobic single-digestion of untreated hydrilla verticillata (UHV) gave accumulative methane of 1,251 ml-CH4/g-VS and methane production of 78.28 L-CH4/kg-substrate was obtained. For hydrilla treated with 2% w/v NaOH (THV), the accumulative methane was 1,786 ml-CH4/g-VS and the obtained methane production was 91.87 L- CH4/kg-substrate which was 17.5 % increase when compared to the UHV. For the biogas production using anaerobic single-digestion of CM, it was found that the accumulative methane and methane production were 978 ml-CH4/g-VS and 78.28 L- CH4/kgsubstrate, respectively. These were lower than the studies using HV. The study of anaerobic co-digestion of HV and CM at three different ratios; 1:1, 2:1 and 3:1 was studied. It was found that the anaerobic co-digestion using THV and CM at ratio 3:1 and 2:1 gave the highest potential for biogas production. The accumulate methane of 3,202.20 and 2,079.19 ml- CH4/g-VS were obtained, respectively. The methane productions were 2.53 and 82.26 L-CH4/ton-substrate, for ratio 3:1 and 2:1, respectively which is no significant different at 95 % confidence interval.Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakho
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