Toleransi Majelis Mujahidin Indonesia Dalam Keberagamaan, Sosial, Budaya Dan Politik

Indonesian Mujahedeen Council (MMI) is an institution that was establishedin 2000 which had a purpose to struggle Syar'iah Islam (Islamic Law) formally, especiallyin Indonesia. Every movement to apply Islamic law by public is seen as extreme andmilitant one. Even it is impressed as an intolerant movement. This research withphenomenology approach tries to expose views of MMI about tolerance. The researchis limited within 2000 – 2007 because after that time MMI experienced significantcleavage. To observe the various tolerant attitudes, the researcher focused on four groupsthat are attitude to non-Muslim, attitude to the different ideas, attitude to the culture,and attitude to the politic difference. From the research, it is found that MMI alwaystries to be tolerant to the differences that existed. Only their prospective tolerance isIslamic law. This perspective tolerance was often the same as other Islamic communitiesbecause they viewed from different perspective.Key Words: Islamic law, tolerance, amar ma'ruf nahi munkar.Majelis Mujahidin Indonesia adalah sebuah institusi yang berdiri pada tahun2000 dengan tujuan untuk memperjuangkan formalisasi syari'ah islam, khususnya diIndonesia. Setiap gerakan yang bertujuan untuk menerapkan syari'ah islam oleh publikdipandang sebagai gerakan yang ekstrem dan militan. Bahkan dikesankan gerakan itugerakan yang intoleran. Penelitian dengan pendekatan fenomenologi ini berusahamengungkap pandangan-pandangan majelis Mujahidin tentang toleransi. Penelitianini dibatasi pada tahun 200 hingga 2007 mengingat setelah itu di tubuh MajelisMujahidin terjadi perpecahan yang signifikan.Untuk mengamati berbagai sikap toleransiini, difookuskan kepada empat kelompok; yaitu; sikap terhadap umat non-Islam, sikapterhadap perbedaan pendapat, sikap terhadap budaya, dan sikap terhadap perbedaanpolitik. Dari penelitian didapatkan data bahwa majelis Mujahidin pun senantiasaberusaha untuk bersikap toleran terhadap perbedaan-perbedaan yang ada. Hanya sajaprespektif toleransi mereka adalah syari'ah Islam. Perspektif toleransi inilah yang takjarang berbeda dengan sebagaian umat lain, karena memandang dengan perspektiflain

Implementasi Tugas Dan Wewenang Penyidik Terhadap Perlindungan Penyu Hijau

The research of officer task and authority implementation towards green turtle conservation (study case of Marine Police Directorate Regional Bali) aims to describing and analizing officer task and authority implementation in deep based on both KUHAP or Conservation Law. Besides, this research also aims to figure out the enabling and inhibiting factors in implementing officer task and authority towards green turtle conservation, also researching the steps taken by of Marine Police Directorate Regional Bali. The need for green turtle in Bali is rising up to this time. Although many criminal offensers got caught by of Marine Police Directorate Regional Bali officers but it is still going on. Based on this situation, a question arises how is the implementation of officer task and authority towards green turtle conservation and what are the enabling and inhibiting factors. The method used in this research is empirical legal research with descriptive research using prime and secondary data resouces with interview and also related available documents. This research uses non probability sampling technique which is purpose sampling with quota sampling that is a process of sample withdrawing by observing the easiest sample to take and the sample has special features that attracts the researcher. With all collected data, managed using qualitative analysis and the data presented descriptively and sistematically. Based on the research done before, it is noticed that the implementation of officer task and authority towards green turtle conservation based on KUHAP and Conservation Law has been going well. Granting rights for the suspects of green turtle trading during the investigation has been done by the officers based on KUHAP. The factors which becomes the enabling task for officer task and authority towards green turtle is the law factor, law enforcement, equipment and facilities, and culture. Meanwhile the society factor is the main inhibiting factor for implementing officer task and authority towards green turtle conservation. The habit of consuming turtle meat and guise of religious ceremony are mostly used as the reasons in trading this protected animal

Perangkat Pembelajaran Matematika Konstruktivis Berbasis Nilai-nilai Karakter 1 Konservasi Berbantuan E-learning

Peningkatkan penguasaan konsep dan memperbaiki sikap belajar mahasiswa dengan menerapkan pembelajaran konstruktivis berbasis nilai-nilai karakter konservasi berbantuan E-learningi adalah fokus dalam penelitian ini, sebab pembelajaran E-learning dapat menyentuh aspek aktivitas dan kreativitas mahasiswa. Pengembangan yang dipilih adalah pengembangan dengan model 4D yang diadaptasi menjadi 4P, yaitu pendefinisian (analisis awal-akhir, analisis peserta didik, analisis materi, analisis tugas, dan merumuskan tujuan pembelajaran khusus), perancangan (penyusunan kriteria tes, pemilihan media, pemilihan format, dan desain awal), pengembangan (validasi ahli dan uji coba), dan penyebaran. Adapun perangkat yang dikembangkan adalah Rencana Pembelajaran Semester (RPS) dan Rancangan Tatap Muka (RTM), yang dilengkapi dengan Lembar Diskusi dan E-learning. Adapun rata-rata prestasi belajar kelas eksperimen adalah 89,38 yang melebihi batas minimal nilai B, sehingga ratarata prestasi belajar kelas eksperimen lebih baik dari kelas kontrol yang rata-rata prestasi belajarnya adalah 80,50. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan pembelajaran efektif

The Legal Protection of Children's Rights due to Parental Divorce in Islamic Family Law in Predominantly Muslim Countries

The divorce is a legal event whose consequences are regulated by law. According to Islamic Family Law, it is considered as legal event that has legal consequences for both couple and the children. Many Islamic countries has specified the consequence of divorce law for the legal protection of children as that both fathers and mothers must still maintain and educate their children. Now, their legal systems have extended the interests of the child in both regulations and court decisions. The issue of legal protection for children and the obligations of parents to children has been regulated in various laws and regulations in some Islamic countries. Court decisions obliged the parents to fulfill children's rights as a form of legal protection for children. The purpose of this study is to investigate the legal protection of children due to parental divorce in some Islamic countries. The object for the research was the regulations in the form of Islamic Family Law in Indonesia, Malaysia and Bangladesh. The method is normative juridical with library research technique by analyzing legal documents in the forms of legal literature, regulations or legislation. The findings of this study highlight the role of decision makers and related institutions to strengthen the magnitude of family law and human rights in providing legal protection for children. The findings are desirable to become a practical and theoretical reference in synchronizing the interests between justice values and the need for family law reconstruction to fulfil children’s interests in parental divorce cases

Analisis Yuridis Pembentukan Desa Bagan Limau Kecamatan Ukui Kabupaten Pelalawan Berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 72 Tahun 2005 Tentang Desa

Before the village was expanded into the origin of the village is very important. The origin of this is the main issue of various parties, the establishment of Bagan Limau Hamlet. Proposal division Dusun Desa Bagan Bagan Limau Limau be filed by the village of Lubuk Kembang Bungo. In accordance with a map of the boundary between the village of Black Water and the village of Lubuk Kembang Bunge in 2004 made by the Government of Pelalawan and deal the two villages between Air Hitam village and the village of Lubuk Kembang Bungo, Hamlet Bagan Limau get into government territory Desa Air Hitam not Lubuk Kembang Bungo but Pelalawan Regional Regulation No. 11 of 2007 on the establishment Desa Bagan Limau. Article 3, that the village of Bagan Limau come from parts of the village of Lubuk Kembang Bungo Subdistrict Ukui. The purpose of writing this skirpsi, namely, first, to understand the formation of the village of Bagan Limau diliat of the Indonesian Government Regulation No. 72 Year 2005 on the village. Second, to determine the Establishment Legal Implications Hamlet Bagan Bagan Limau Limau into the village

Pengaturan Tindak Pidana Pencabulan Sejenis Berdasarkan Hukum Pidana Indonesia

In the Code of Criminal Indonesia have related settings of sexual crimes including sexual abuse offense. However, in the case of criminal acts of sexual abuse is often a kind of law enforcement officials to use a particular article in the Criminal Code criminalize same-sex obscene acts by adults against minors. The issue is important to note because it will affect the future of law enforcement. Existing provisions in the Criminal Code has not been specifically regulates the crime of sexual abuse of the kind, so very unfortunate to the perpetrators can not be in meshes with applicable law. The aim of this study is the first, knowing settings similar criminal acts of sexual abuse by the Indonesian Penal Both know whether the Indonesian criminal law rules have become effective to trap similar criminal sexual abuse.From these results it can be concluded that the First, arrangements similar criminal acts of sexual abuse by positive law which is regulated in Article 292 of the Criminal Code and Law No. 23 of 2002 on Child Protection. Settings on the kind of abuse in the new criminal law touching on aspects of child protection as victims and not criminalize a type of abuse committed by their fellow adults (homosexual), so that those can not be subject to legal sanctions if anyone feels aggrieved as a result of the acts of sexual abuse Second, the Criminal Code and the Child Protection Act and not running optimally effective because of the higher and increasing acts of sexual abuse against children today. Sanctions in the rules of criminal law concerning sexual abuse are often imposed on similar offenders who on average have not shown the spirit of consistent law enforcement. Suggestions of Author, First. It is expected that the legislators, especially the House of Representatives to create consistent rules of criminal law and capable of achieving justice for society and immediate improvements to the Indonesian criminal law rules terkhsusus rules relating to sexual crimes committed by those who are the same sex so that law and order can be created in accordance with the aspired according to the values of justice, benefits and actual certainty Both of the sanctions in the rules of criminal law concerning sexual abuse should be applied similar maximum penalty by law enforcement officials, especially judges in a verdict against the accused so as to provide a deterrent for the offender as well as preventive measures that certain criminals do not commit a crim