859 research outputs found

    Duality and Dynamical Supersymmetry Breaking in Spin(10)Spin(10) with a Spinor

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    We study N=1{\cal N}=1 supersymmetric Spin(10)Spin(10) chiral gauge theories with a single spinor representation and NN vector representations. We present a dual description in terms of an N=1{\cal N}=1 supersymmetric SU(N−5)SU(N-5) chiral gauge theory with a symmetric tensor, one fundamental and NN antifundamental representations. The Spin(10)Spin(10) theory with N=0N=0 breaks supersymmetry at strong coupling; we study how this arises at weak coupling in the dual theory, which is a spontaneously broken gauge theory. Also, we recover various known dualities, find new dual pairs and generate new examples of dynamical supersymmetry breaking.Comment: 9 pages, uses harvmac, no figur

    Supersymmetry Breaking and Duality in SU(N)xSU(N-M) Theories

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    We consider a class of N=1 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories, with gauge group SU(N)xSU(N - M) and fundamental matter content. Duality plays an essential role in analyzing the nonperturbative infrared dynamics of these models. We find that Yukawa couplings drive these theories into the confining phase, and show how the nonperturbative superpotentials arise in the dual picture. We show that the odd-N, M = 2 models with an appropriate tree-level superpotential break supersymmetry.Comment: 12p., LaTeX; some typos corrected, version to appear in Phys. Lett.

    Chiral duals of non-chiral SUSY gauge theories

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    We study N=1 SUSY gauge theories in four dimensions with gauge group Spin(7) and N_f flavors of quarks in the spinorial representation. We find that in the range 6< N_f < 15, this theory has a long distance description in terms of an SU(N_f-4) gauge theory with a symmetric tensor and N_f antifundamentals. As a spin-off, we obtain by deforming along a flat direction a dual description of the theories based on the exceptional gauge group G_2 with N_f fundamental flavors of quarks

    A Systematic Approach to Confinement in N=1 Supersymmetric Gauge Theories

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    We give necessary criteria for N=1 supersymmetric theories to be in a smoothly confining phase without chiral symmetry breaking and with a dynamically generated superpotential. Using our general arguments we find all such confining SU and Sp theories with a single gauge group and no tree level superpotential.Comment: 8 pages, LaTe

    More on Chiral-Nonchiral Dual Pairs

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    Expanding upon earlier work of Pouliot and Strassler, we construct chiral magnetic duals to nonchiral supersymmetric electric theories based upon SO(7), SO(8) and SO(9) gauge groups with various numbers of vector and spinor matter superfields. Anomalies are matched and gauge invariant operators are mapped within each dual pair. Renormalization group flows along flat directions are also examined. We find that confining phase quantum constraints in the electric theories are recovered from semiclassical equations of motion in their magnetic counterparts when the dual gauge groups are completely Higgsed.Comment: 25 pages, harvmac and tables macros, 1 figur

    Duality in SUSY SU(N)SU(N) with an Antisymmetric Tensor

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    We present a dual description for SU(N)SU(N) supersymmetric gauge theory with an antisymmetric tensor and fundamentals, and no superpotential. This duality is derived from the dualities of Seiberg. Under a perturbation of the superpotential, the dual theory breaks supersymmetry at tree level.Comment: 8 pages, uses harvmac, no figure

    Systematic Study of Theories with Quantum Modified Moduli

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    We begin the process of classifying all supersymmetric theories with quantum modified moduli. We determine all theories based on a single SU or Sp gauge group with quantum modified moduli. By flowing among theories we have calculated the precise modifications to the algebraic constraints that determine the moduli at the quantum level. We find a class of theories, those with a classical constraint that is covariant but not invariant under global symmetries, that have a singular modification to the moduli, which consists of a new branch.Comment: 21 pages, ReVTeX (or Latex, etc), corrected typos and cQMM discusio

    Duality between simple-group gauge theories and some applications

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    In this paper we investigate N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories with a product gauge group. By using smoothly confining dynamics, we can find new dualities which include higher-rank tensor fields, and in which the dual gauge group is simple, not a product. Some of them are dualities between chiral and non-chiral gauge theories. We also discuss some applications to dynamical supersymmetry breaking phenomena and new confining theories with a tree-level superpotential.Comment: 33 pages, LaTeX, references added, version to appear in PR

    On the Z_2 Monopole of Spin(10) Gauge Theories

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    An "expanded" description is introduced to examine the spinor-monopole identification proposed by Strassler for four-dimensional N\cal N = 1 supersymmetric Spin(10) gauge theories with matter in F vector and N spinor representations. It is shown that a Z_2 monopole in the "expanded" theory is associated with massive spinors of the Spin(10) theory. For N=2, two spinor case, we confirm this identification by matching the transformation properties of the two theories under SU(2) flavor symmetry. However, for N ≄\ge 3, the transformation properties are not matched between the spinors and the monopole. This disagreement might be due to the fact that the SU(N) flavor symmetry of the Spin(10) theory is partially realized as an SU(2) symmetry in the "expanded" theory.Comment: 16 pages, LaTex, no figur
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