236 research outputs found

    Charged Pion Production in Proton-Nucleus Collisions Near Threshold

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    This work was supported by National Science Foundation Grant PHY 75-00289 and Indiana Universit

    Measurement of Charged Pion Yields from Nuclei in the (p,Pi+) Reaction from 2-13 MeV above Threshold

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    This work was supported by National Science Foundation Grant PHY 76-84033 and Indiana Universit

    Energy Dependence of Pion Production by Protons on Nuclei

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    This work was supported by National Science Foundation Grants PHY 76-84033A01, PHY 78-22774, and Indiana Universit

    Positive-Pion Production by 149-166 MeV Protons on 16-O and 28-Si

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    Supported by the National Science Foundation and Indiana Universit

    Chapter Broadband NIRS Cerebral Evaluation of the Hemodynamic and Oxidative State of Cytochrome-c-Oxidase Responses to +Gz Acceleration in Healthy Volunteers

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    We used a miniature broadband NIRS system to monitor concentration changes in brain oxygenation (oxy- and deoxy- haemoglobin [HbO2], [HHb]) and oxidised cytochrome-c-oxidase ([oxCCO]) during a high +Gz acceleration, induced by a human centrifuge, on two healthy experienced volunteers (2 male, 34 and 37 years). We performed a sequence of several +Gz exposures that were terminated at the onset of visual symptoms (loss of peripheral vision). Systemic parameters were recorded (i.e. heart rate, blood pressure and arterial saturation), and brain tissue blood volume changes ([HbT] = [HbO2] + [HHb]) and oxygen delivery ([HbDiff] = [HbO2] - [HHb]) were calculated. Volunteer 1 demonstrated a decrease in [HbT] of −3.49 ± 0.02 μMol and [HbDiff] of −3.23 ± 0.44 μMol, and an increase of [oxCCO] of 0.42 ± 0.01μMol. Volunteer 2 demonstrated a decrease in [HbDiff] of −4.37 ± 0.23 μMol, and no significant change in [HbT] (0.53 ± 0.06 μMol) and [oxCCO] (0.09 ± 0.06 μMol). The variability of the brain metabolic response was related to the level of ischaemia, suggesting that suppression of metabolism was due to lack of glucose substrate delivery rather than oxygen availability

    Continuum Pion Production

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    This research was sponsored by the National Science Foundation Grant NSF PHY 87-1440

    Charged-Pion Production in Proton-Nucleus Collisions Near Threshold

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    This work was supported by National Science Foundation Grant PHY 76-84033 and Indiana Universit

    Positive Pion Production from the Bombardment of 11-B, 12-C, and 40-Ca by 146-159 MeV Polarized Protons

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    Supported by the National Science Foundation and Indiana Universit

    Measurement of Charged Pion Yields from Nuclei in (p,Pi+) Reactions Very Near Threshold

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    This work was supported by National Science Foundation Grants PHY 76-84033A01, PHY 78-22774, and Indiana Universit

    Measurement Near Threshold of 9-Be(3-He, Pi) to the A = 12 Isobaric Triplet by Recoil Detection

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    This work was supported by the National Science Foundation Grant NSF PHY 81-14339 and by Indiana Universit
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