1,662 research outputs found
ΠΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ°ΡΡ Π³ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π‘ΠΈΠ±ΠΈΡΠΈ
ΠΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½ ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠΉ ΠΏΡΡΡ Π³ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈΠ½ΠΆΠ΅Π½Π΅ΡΠ° Π. Π. Π‘ΡΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ²Π°, ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΡΠ° Π’ΠΎΠΌΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠ΅Ρ
Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠΈΡΡΡΠ°
Metamaterials proposed as perfect magnetoelectrics
Magnetoelectric susceptibility of a metamaterial built from split ring
resonators have been investigated both experimentally and within an equivalent
circuit model. The absolute values have been shown to exceed by two orders of
magnitude that of classical magnetoelectric materials. The metamaterial
investigated reaches the theoretically predicted value of the magnetoelectric
susceptibility which is equal to the geometric average of the electric and
magnetic susceptibilities.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figure
Metamaterials: optical activity without chirality
We report that the classical phenomenon of optical activity, which is traditionally associated with chirality (helicity) of organic molecules, proteins, and inorganic structures, can be observed in artificial planar media which exhibit neither 3D nor 2D chirality. We observe the effect in the microwave and optical parts of the spectrum at oblique incidence to regular arrays of nonchiral subwavelength metamolecules in the form of strong circular dichroism and birefringence indistinguishable from those of chiral three-dimensional media
Nonlinear Elasticity of Single Collapsed Polyelectrolytes
Nonlinear elastic responses of short and stiff polyelectrolytes are
investigated by dynamic simulations on a single molecule level. When a
polyelectrolyte condensate undergoes a mechanical unfolding, two types of
force-extension curves, i.e., a force plateau and a stick-release pattern, are
observed depending on the strength of the electrostatic interaction. We provide
a physical interpretation of such force-extension behavior in terms of
intramolecular structures of the condensates. We also describe a charge
distribution of condensed counterions onto a highly stretched polyelectrolyte,
which clarifies a formation of one-dimensional strongly correlated liquid at
large Coulomb coupling regime where a stick-release pattern is observed. These
findings may provide significant insights into the relationship between a
molecular elasticity and a molecular mechanism of like-charge attractions
observed in a wide range of charged biopolymer systems.Comment: 5pages, 5figure
Negative index in chiral metamaterials
We demonstrate that planar metamaterial lacking of mirror symmetry shows asymmetric transmission of terahertz waves and bands of positive, negative and zero phase and group velocities indicating a polarization sensitive negative index and slow-light media
Optical chirality without optical activity: How surface plasmons give a twist to light
Light interacts differently with left and right handed three dimensional
chiral objects, like helices, and this leads to the phenomenon known as optical
activity. Here, by applying a polarization tomography, we show experimentally,
for the first time in the visible domain, that chirality has a different
optical manifestation for twisted planar nanostructured metallic objects acting
as isolated chiral metaobjects. Our analysis demonstrate how surface plasmons,
which are lossy bidimensional electromagnetic waves propagating on top of the
structure, can delocalize light information in the just precise way for giving
rise to this subtle effect.Comment: Opt. Express 16, 12559 (2008
- β¦