1,735 research outputs found

    Mapeamento de solos das áreas de duas mesobacias hidrográficas no Nordeste paraense.

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    Este trabalho cumpre parte das necessidades de levantar e caracterizar os solos de duas áreas de mesobacias hidrográficas inseridas no projeto Gestabacias, previstas no diagnóstico do meio biofísico dessas áreas. O Projeto Gestabacias foi elaborado com o intuito de desenvolver uma rede de informações que permita integrar resultados de pesquisa sobre a integridade dos recursos solo, vegetação, água e fauna aquática em mesobacias hidrográficas relacionadas com diferentes sistemas de uso da terra praticados, como subsídio à construção de um modelo de gestão participativa dos recursos naturais nessas bacias. Ao ultrapassar os limites da academia e dos centros de pesquisa, prevê a socialização das informações disponíveis e a participação de diferentes atores envolvidos na elaboração de modelos de gestão dos recursos naturais em bacias hidrográficas localizadas no nordeste do Estado do Pará

    Predicting in-hospital mortality and unanticipated admissions to the intensive care unit using routinely collected blood tests and vital signs: development and validation of a multivariable model.

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    AIM: The National Early Warning System (NEWS) is based on vital signs; the Laboratory Decision Tree Early Warning Score (LDT-EWS) on laboratory test results. We aimed to develop and validate a new EWS (the LDTEWS:NEWS risk index) by combining the two and evaluating the discrimination of the primary outcome of unanticipated intensive care unit (ICU) admission or in-hospital mortality, within 24 hours. METHODS: We studied emergency medical admissions, aged 16 years or over, admitted to Oxford University Hospitals (OUH) and Portsmouth Hospitals (PH). Each admission had vital signs and laboratory tests measured within their hospital stay. We combined LDT-EWS and NEWS values using a linear time-decay weighting function imposed on the most recent blood tests. The LDTEWS:NEWS risk index was developed using data from 5 years of admissions to PH, and validated on a year of data from both PH and OUH. We tested the risk index's ability to discriminate the primary outcome using the c-statistic. RESULTS: The development cohort contained 97,933 admissions (median age = 73 years) of which 4,723 (4.8%) resulted in in-hospital death and 1,078 (1.1%) in unanticipated ICU admission. We validated the risk index using data from PH (n = 21,028) and OUH (n = 16,383). The risk index showed a higher discrimination in the validation sets (c-statistic value (95% CI)) (PH, 0.901 (0.898-0.905); OUH, 0.916 (0.911-0.921)), than NEWS alone (PH, 0.877 (0.873-0.882); OUH, 0.898 (0.893-0.904)). CONCLUSIONS: The LDTEWS:NEWS risk index increases the ability to identify patients at risk of deterioration, compared to NEWS alone

    Cosmic strings in axionic-dilatonic gravity

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    We first consider local cosmic strings in dilaton-axion gravity and show that they are singular solutions. Then we take a supermassive Higgs limit and present expressions for the fields at far distances from the core by applying a Pecci-Quinn and a duality transformation to the dilatonic Melvin's magnetic universe.Comment: Latex file. 16 page

    Quantum Cosmology for a Quadratic Theory of Gravity

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    For pure fourth order (LR2{\cal{L}} \propto R^2) quantum cosmology the Wheeler-DeWitt equation is solved exactly for the closed homogeneous and isotropic model. It is shown that by imposing as boundary condition that Ψ=0\Psi = 0 at the origin of the universe the wave functions behave as suggested by Vilenkin.Comment: 13 pages, latex,no figure

    Uso do timbó urucu (Derris urucu) no controle do piolho (Haematopinus tuberculatus) em bubalinos.

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    bitstream/item/31948/1/CPATU-BP78.pd

    Quantum Cosmology in Scalar-Tensor Theories With Non Minimal Coupling

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    Quantization in the minisuperspace of non minimal scalar-tensor theories leads to a partial differential equation which is non separable. Through a conformal transformation we can recast the Wheeler-DeWitt equation in an integrable form, which corresponds to the minimal coupling case, whose general solution is known. Performing the inverse conformal transformation in the solution so found, we can construct the corresponding one in the original frame. This procedure can also be employed with the bohmian trajectories. In this way, we can study the classical limit of some solutions of this quantum model. While the classical limit of these solutions occurs for small scale factors in the Einstein's frame, it happens for small values of the scalar field non minimally coupled to gravity in the Jordan's frame, which includes large scale factors.Comment: latex, 18 page

    Generating G2G_2--cosmologies with perfect fluid in dilaton gravity

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    We present a method for generating exact diagonal G2G_2-cosmological solutions in dilaton gravity coupled to a radiation perfect fluid and with a cosmological potential of a special type. The method is based on the symmetry group of the system of G2G_2-field equations. Several new classes of explicit exact inhomogeneous perfect fluid scalar-tensor cosmologies are presented.Comment: 10 pages, LaTe

    Exact Solution of Photon Equation in Stationary G\"{o}del-type and G\"{o}del Space-Times

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    In this work the photon equation (massless Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau equation) is written expilicitly for general type of stationary G\"{o}del space-times and is solved exactly for G\"{o}del-type and G\"{o}del space-times. Harmonic oscillator behaviour of the solutions is discussed and energy spectrum of photon is obtained.Comment: 9 pages,RevTeX, no figure, revised for publicatio
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