7,791 research outputs found
Modeling of "groove" rolling defect on internal surface of pipes at lengthwise rolling
The research has been conducted in pipe forming at rolling off by lengthwise rolling mill with stub mandrel; the patterns of change in dimensionless parameters were determined, which characterize deformation in side angle depending on http://www.multitran.ru/c/m.exe?t=424995_2_1elongation ratio. The model of formation of lengthwise groove on internal surface of pipes has been proposed
Electronic structure of FeSe monolayer superconductors
We review a variety of theoretical and experimental results concerning
electronic band structure of superconducting materials based on FeSe
monolayers. Three type of systems are analyzed: intercalated FeSe systems
A_xFe_2Se_{2-x}S_x and [Li_{1-x}Fe_xOH]FeSe as well as the single FeSe layer
films on SrTiO_3 substrate. We present the results of detailed first principle
electronic band structure calculations for these systems together with
comparison with some experimental ARPES data. The electronic structure of these
systems is rather different from that of typical FeAs superconductors, which is
quite significant for possible microscopic mechanism of superconductivity. This
is reflected in the absence of hole pockets of the Fermi surface at
\Gamma-point in Brillouin zone, so that there are no "nesting" properties of
different Fermi surface pockets. LDA+DMFT calculations show that correlation
effects on Fe-3d states in the single FeSe layer are not that strong as in most
of FeAs systems. As a result, at present there is no theoretical understanding
of the formation of rather "shallow" electronic bands at M points. LDA
calculations show that the main difference in electronic structure of FeSe
monolayer on SrTiO_3 substrate from isolated FeSe layer is the presence of the
band of O-2p surface states of TiO_2 layer on the Fermi level together with
Fe-3d states, which may be important for understanding the enhanced T_c values
in this system. We briefly discuss the implications of our results for
microscopic models of superconductivity.Comment: 21 pages, 13 figures, minor typos correcte
Space-Time Description of Scalar Particle Creation by a Homogeneous Isotropic Gravitational Field
We give the generalization of the method of the space-time description of
particle creation by a gravitational field for a scalar field with nonconformal
coupling to the curvature. The space-time correlation function is obtained for
a created pair of the quasi-particles, corresponding to a diagonal form of the
instantaneous Hamiltonian. The case of an adiabatic change of the metric of
homogeneous isotropic space is analyzed. We show that the created pairs of
quasi-particles in de Sitter space should be interpreted as pairs of virtual
particles.Comment: 7 pages, 3 figure
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