1,317 research outputs found

    Charged-Current Disappearance Measurements in the NuMI Off-Axis Beam

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    This article studies the potential of combining charged-current disappearance measurements of \nu_{\mu} to \nu_{\tau} from MINOS and an off-axis beam. I find that the error on \Delta m^2 from a 100 kt-yr off-axis measurement is a few percent of itself. Further, I find little improvement to an off-axis measurement by combining it with MINOS.Comment: Presented at NuFact'02. Four pages, three figure

    Discrete Generalized Burr-Type XII Distribution

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    A discrete analogue of generalized Burr-type XII distribution is introduced using a general approach of discretizing a continuous distribution. It may be worth exploring the possibility of developing a discrete version of the six parameter generalized Burr-type XII distribution for use in modeling a discrete data. This distribution is suggested as a suitable reliability model to fit a range of discrete lifetime data, as it is shown that hazard rate function can attain monotonic increasing (deceasing) shape for certain values of parameters. The equivalence of discrete generalized Burr-type XII (DGBD-XII) and continuous generalized Burr-type XII (GBD-XII) distributions has been established. The increasing failure rate property in the discrete setup has been ensured. Various theorems relating this new model to other probability distributions have also been proved

    El Género Melanoleuca pat., en las Islas Baleares (España). I.

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    El genre Melanoleuca Pat., a les Illes Balears (Espanya). I. Se citen onze tàxons dins del gènere Melanoleuca Pat., dels quals vuit són nova citació per a les Illes Balears: M. grammopodia f. macrocarpa Boekhout, M. paedida (Fr.) Kühner & Maire, M. paedida f. electropoda (Maire & Malençon) Fontenla, Para & Vizzini, M. subexcentrica Bon, M. sublanipes Fontenla, Para & Vizzini, M. albifolia Boekhout, M. friesii (Bres.) Bon i M. subpulverulenta (Pers.) Singer. Les descripcions macro i microscòpiques per a cada taxon han estat realitzades a partir de les distintes recol·lectades a les illes. A més s'inclouen dades corològiques, ecològiques i comentaris taxonòmicsThe genus Melanoleuca Pat. in the Balearic Islands (Spain). I. Eleven taxa of fungi found in the Balearic Islands (Spain) are commented. After the information available to us, eight of them seems to be new records for the mycological flora of the Balearic Islands: M. grammopodia f. macrocarpa Boekhout, M. paedida (Fr.) Kühner & Maire, M. paedida f. electropoda (Maire & Malençon) Fontenla, Para & Vizzini, M. subexcentrica Bon, M. sublanipes Fontenla, Para & Vizzini, M. albifolia Boekhout, M. friesii (Bres.) Bon and M. subpulverulenta (Pers.) Singer. Taxonomy, ecology and chorology notes are also afforded.El género Melanoleuca Pat., en las Islas Baleares (España). I. Se citan once taxones incluidos en el género Melanoleuca Pat , de los cuales ocho son nueva cita para las Islas Baleares: M. grammopodia f. macrocarpa Boekhout, M. paedida (Fr.) Kühner & Maire, M. paedida f. electropoda (Maire & Malençon) Fontenla, Para & Vizzini, M. subexcentrica Bon, M. sublanipes Fontenla, Para & Vizzini, M. albifolia Boekhout, M. friesii (Bres.) Bon y M. subpulverulenta (Pers.) Singer. Para cada taxón, las descripciones macro y microscópicas se han realizado a partir de las muestras recolectadas en las islas. Además se incluyen datos corológicos, ecológicos y taxonómicos

    Neutrino oscillation probabilities: Sensitivity to parameters

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    We study in detail the sensitivity of neutrino oscillation probabilities to the fundamental neutrino parameters and their possible determination through experiments. The first part of the paper is devoted to the broad theme of isolating regions in the neutrino (and anti-neutrino) energy and propagation length that are sensitive to the oscillation parameters. Such a study is relevant to neutrinos both from the Earth's atmosphere or from a neutrino factory. For completeness we discuss the sensitivity, however small, to the parameters involved in a three-generation framework, and to the Earth matter density profile. We then study processes relevant to atmospheric neutrinos which are sensitive to and allow precision measurements of the mixing angle theta_23 and mass-squared difference delta_32 apart from the mixing angle theta_13. Crucial to this analysis is charge identification; detectors having this capability can isolate these matter effects. In particular, we address the issue of using matter effects to determine whether the mixing angle theta_23 is maximal, and, if not, to explore how well its octant can be determined. When realistic detector resolutions are included, we find that deviations of about 15% (20%) from a maximal value of sin^2 theta_23=1/2 can be measured at 95% (99%) CL provided theta_13 is non-zero, sin^2 theta_13 >= 0.015, and the neutrino mass ordering is normal, with fairly large exposures of 1000 kton-years.Comment: 37 pages Latex file, 30 eps figure files; minor typos fixe

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    Higher-Order QCD Corrections to Inclusive Particle Production in p anti-p Collisions

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    Inclusive single-particle production cross sections have been calculated including higher-order QCD corrections. Transverse-momentum and rapidity distributions are presented and the scale dependence is studied. The results are compared with experimental data from the CERN S(p anti-p)S Collider and the Fermilab Tevatron.Comment: 28 pages, [12 uuencoded PS figures, 3 available under request]. Preprint DESY 92-13

    The NuMI Neutrino Beam and Potential for an Off-Axis Experiment

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    The Neutrinos at the Main Injector (NuMI) facility at Fermilab is under construction and due to begin operations in late 2004. NuMI will deliver an intense νμ\nu_{\mu} beam of variable energy 2-20 GeV directed into the Earth at 58 mrad. Several aspects of the design are reviewed, and potential limitations to the ultimate neutrino flux are described. In addition, potential measurements of neutrino mixing properties are described.Comment: talk given at NuFact '02, Imperial College London, proceedings to appear in J. Phys. G, revised to add a referenc
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