9,192 research outputs found
Are spectroscopic factors from transfer reactions consistent with asymptotic normalisation coefficients?
It is extremely important to devise a reliable method to extract
spectroscopic factors from transfer cross sections. We analyse the standard
DWBA procedure and combine it with the asymptotic normalisation coefficient,
extracted from an independent data set. We find that the single particle
parameters used in the past generate inconsistent asymptotic normalization
coefficients. In order to obtain a consistent spectroscopic factor,
non-standard parameters for the single particle overlap functions can be used
but, as a consequence, often reduced spectroscopic strengths emerge. Different
choices of optical potentials and higher order effects in the reaction model
are also studied. Our test cases consist of: C(d,p)C(g.s.) at
MeV, O(d,p)O(g.s.) at MeV and
Ca(d,p)Ca(g.s.) at MeV. We underline the
importance of performing experiments specifically designed to extract ANCs for
these systems.Comment: 15 pages, 12 figures, Phys. Rev. C (in press
Normal families and fixed points of iterates
Let F be a family of holomorphic functions and let K be a constant less than
4. Suppose that for all f in F the second iterate of f does not have fixed
points for which the modulus of the multiplier is greater than K. We show that
then F is normal. This is deduced from a result about the multipliers of
iterated polynomials.Comment: 5 page
Structure of a model TiO2 photocatalytic interface
The interaction of water with TiO2 is crucial to many of its practical
applications, including photocatalytic water splitting. Following the first
demonstration of this phenomenon 40 years ago there have been numerous studies
of the rutile single-crystal TiO2(110) interface with water. This has provided
an atomic-level understanding of the water-TiO2 interaction. However, nearly
all of the previous studies of water/TiO2 interfaces involve water in the
vapour phase. Here, we explore the interfacial structure between liquid water
and a rutile TiO2(110) surface pre-characterized at the atomic level. Scanning
tunnelling microscopy and surface X-ray diffraction are used to determine the
structure, which is comprised of an ordered array of hydroxyl molecules with
molecular water in the second layer. Static and dynamic density functional
theory calculations suggest that a possible mechanism for formation of the
hydroxyl overlayer involves the mixed adsorption of O2 and H2O on a partially
defected surface. The quantitative structural properties derived here provide a
basis with which to explore the atomistic properties and hence mechanisms
involved in TiO2 photocatalysis
Analytic Lifshitz black holes in higher dimensions
We generalize the four-dimensional R^2-corrected z=3/2 Lifshitz black hole to
a two-parameter family of black hole solutions for any dynamical exponent z and
for any dimension D. For a particular relation between the parameters, we find
the first example of an extremal Lifshitz black hole. An asymptotically
Lifshitz black hole with a logarithmic decay is also exhibited for a specific
critical exponent depending on the dimension. We extend this analysis to the
more general quadratic curvature corrections for which we present three new
families of higher-dimensional D>=5 analytic Lifshitz black holes for generic
z. One of these higher-dimensional families contains as critical limits the z=3
three-dimensional Lifshitz black hole and a new z=6 four-dimensional black
hole. The variety of analytic solutions presented here encourages to explore
these gravity models within the context of non-relativistic holographic
correspondence.Comment: 14 page
Pengaruh Interaksi Sosial Komunitas Adat Baduy Luar terhadap Persepsinya pada Kebutuhan Keluarga
The objectives of this study are (1) to get description the family needs of the Outer Baduy Community, (2) to analyze factors that influence the perception of Outer Baduy Community towards the needs of their families; and (3) To get tentative model of Planned Changes, such as intervention, and things that need to be intervened to fulfill the needs of Outer Baduy Community\u27s Family. (4) Social Interaction through interpersonal communication and with the agent of change had significant relation to the perception of Heads of family on basic needs, safety, loved, and appreciated are felt, and the perception towards the satisfaction on safety, loved, and appreciated; To develop strategy and policy in fulfilling the needs of SCC family of Baduy can be created through the enhancement of standard family\u27s needs by making a centre of business practice, discussion forum (community information group), escalation of business facility, community participation, the support by opinion leader in Baduy community, private support, and the motive and the awareness to change is high
Modeling Cluster Production at the AGS
Deuteron coalescence, during relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions, is
carried out in a model incorporating a minimal quantal treatment of the
formation of the cluster from its individual nucleons by evaluating the overlap
of intial cascading nucleon wave packets with the final deuteron wave function.
In one approach the nucleon and deuteron center of mass wave packet sizes are
estimated dynamically for each coalescing pair using its past light-cone
history in the underlying cascade, a procedure which yields a parameter free
determination of the cluster yield. A modified version employing a global
estimate of the deuteron formation probability, is identical to a general
implementation of the Wigner function formalism but can differ from the most
frequent realisation of the latter. Comparison is made both with the extensive
existing E802 data for Si+Au at 14.6 GeV/c and with the Wigner formalism. A
globally consistent picture of the Si+Au measurements is achieved. In light of
the deuteron's evident fragility, information obtained from this analysis may
be useful in establishing freeze-out volumes and help in heralding the presence
of high-density phenomena in a baryon-rich environment.Comment: 31 pages REVTeX, 19 figures (4 oversized included as JPEG). For full
postscript figures (LARGE): contact [email protected]
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