119 research outputs found
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Stress-driven local-solution approach to quasistatic brittle delamination
A unilateral contact problem between elastic bodies at small strains glued by a brittle adhesive is
addressed in the quasistatic rate-independent setting. The delamination process is modelled as governed
by stresses rather than by energies. This results in a specific scaling of an approximating elastic
adhesive contact problem, discretised by a semi-implicit scheme and regularized by a BV-type gradient
term. An analytical zero-dimensional example motivates the model and a specific local-solution
concept. Two-dimensional numerical simulations performed on an engineering benchmark problem of
debonding a fiber in an elastic matrix further illustrate the validity of the model, convergence, and
algorithmical efficiency even for very rigid adhesives with high elastic moduli
Stress-driven local-solution approach to quasistatic brittle delamination
A unilateral contact problem between elastic bodies at small strains glued by a brittle adhesive is addressed in the quasistatic rate-independent setting. The delamination process is modelled as governed by stresses rather than by energies. This results in a specific scaling of an approximating elastic adhesive contact problem, discretised by a semi-implicit scheme and regularized by a BV-type gradient term. An analytical zero-dimensional example motivates the model and a specific local-solution concept. Two-dimensional numerical simulations performed on an engineering benchmark problem of debonding a fiber in an elastic matrix further illustrate the validity of the model, convergence, and algorithmical efficiency even for very rigid adhesives with high elastic moduli
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Stretching Method-Based Operational Modal Analysis of An Old Masonry Lighthouse.
We present in this paper a structural health monitoring study of the Egyptian lighthouse of Rethymnon in Crete, Greece. Using structural vibration data collected on a limited number of sensors during a 3-month period, we illustrate the potential of the stretching method for monitoring variations in the natural frequencies of the structure. The stretching method compares two signals, the current that refers to the actual state of the structure, with the reference one that characterizes the structure at a reference healthy condition. For the structure under study, an 8-day time interval is used for the reference quantity while the current quantity is computed using a time window of 24 h. Our results indicate that frequency shifts of 1% can be detected with high accuracy allowing for early damage assessment. We also provide a simple numerical model that is calibrated to match the natural frequencies estimated using the stretching method. The model is used to produce possible damage scenarios that correspond to 1% shift in the first natural frequencies. Although simple in nature, this model seems to deliver a realistic response of the structure. This is shown by comparing the response at the top of the structure to the actual measurement during a small earthquake. This is a preliminary study indicating the potential of the stretching method for structural health monitoring of historical monuments. The results are very promising. Further analysis is necessary requiring the deployment of the instrumentation (possibly with additional instruments) for a longer period of time
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