Is iron deficiency related with increased body weight? A cross-sectional study

Aim: To investigate the relationship between iron deficiency and obesity through dietary intake and inflammation parameters in overweight and obese women. Material/Methods: A total of 619 women, aged 20-49 years were involved in the study. The biochemical parameters [whole blood count (WBC), anaemia parameters, C-reactive protein (CRP), high sensitive C-reactive protein (hsCRP), soluble transferrin receptor (sTfR)] and bioelectrical impedance analysis were analysed in all participants. Results: Iron deficiency was identified in 23.5% of women with normal weight, and was much common in obese (45.6%) and overweight (41.9%) women. Although dietary iron intake was higher in the overweight and obese women, the WBC, CRP, hsCRP and sTfR levels were lower in women with normal weight than overweight and obese women (p<0.05). Conclusion: Iron deficiency risk can be more likely to occur in obesity due to increased level of inflammation. Therefore, physicians may need to take a greater role in addressing iron deficiency in their obesity patients

Evaluation of circulating endothelial biomarkers in familial Mediterranean fever

The aim of this was to evaluate some of the vascular biomarkers and cytokines related with atherosclerosis in regularly treated and attack-free familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) patients. Forty (21 males [M] and 19 females [F], 31 [15-58] years) FMF patients and eighteen healthy controls (11 M and 7 F, 35.5 [19-46] years) with no known cardiovascular (CV) risk factors were included. All patients were receiving regular colchicine treatment, and examinations were performed during attack-free periods. Serum samples were used for the determination of high-sensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), tissue factor (TF), tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA), osteoprotegerin (OPG), interleukin-6 (IL-6), IL-17, and IL-23. Plasma samples were used for the determination of asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) and thrombomodulin (TM). Age, sex distribution, waist circumference, body mass index, smoking status, and serum lipids were similar between the patients and controls (P > 0.05). The concentrations of (hs-CRP) and IL-17 were significantly higher in FMF patients compared with controls (P 0.05). ADMA, OPG, and TM concentrations were significantly lower in the patients' group compared to those of controls (P 0.05). FMF patients receiving regular colchicine therapy during inactive disease state had significantly lower levels of vascular injury parameters

Serum lipid levels in women with premature ovarian failure.

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate serum lipid and hormone levels in women with premature ovarian failure (POF) and compare them with those of healthy women of similar age

Associations Between Bioavailable Vitamin D and Remnant Cholesterol in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Introductio

Frequency of Thyroid Nodules among Patients with Colonic Polyps

Aim. Colonic polyps and thyroid nodules are common diseases and their frequency increases with age. In the literature, there is no study investigating the coexistence of colonic polyps and thyroid nodules. Therefore, this study was designed to investigate thyroid nodule prevalence in patients with colonic polyps. Material and Methods. Sixty-six patients with colonic polyps and 146 patients without colonic polyps enrolled into the study. Age and sex matched control group was composed from patients without colonic polyps. Colonoscopic examinations, thyroid ultrasonographies were performed in all patients, and TSH were measured. Results. Male/female ratio in polyp and control groups were 40/26 versus 68/78, respectively (P=0.058). Mean ages were similar in both groups (53.3±11.4 versus, 51.8±11.4, P=0.373). Thyroid nodule was detected in 44 (66.7%) patients with polyps and in 61 (41.8%) controls (P=0.001). Patients with adenomatous polyps had 5 or more thyroid nodules compared to patients with hyperplastic polyps (P=0.03). Thyroid nodules were more prevalent among patients aged 50 or older compared to 50 years or less (P=0.023). Conclusion. Thyroid nodules were detected more common in patients with colonic polyps. Further studies are needed to clarify this coexistence

Frequency of Thyroid Nodules among Patients with Colonic Polyps

Aim. Colonic polyps and thyroid nodules are common diseases and their frequency increases with age. In the literature, there is no study investigating the coexistence of colonic polyps and thyroid nodules. Therefore, this study was designed to investigate thyroid nodule prevalence in patients with colonic polyps. Material and Methods. Sixty-six patients with colonic polyps and 146 patients without colonic polyps enrolled into the study. Age and sex matched control group was composed from patients without colonic polyps. Colonoscopic examinations, thyroid ultrasonographies were performed in all patients, and TSH were measured. Results. Male/female ratio in polyp and control groups were 40/26 versus 68/78, respectively (P = 0.058). Mean ages were similar in both groups (53.3 +/- 11.4 versus, 51.8 +/- 11.4, P = 0.373). Thyroid nodule was detected in 44 (66.7%) patients with polyps and in 61 (41.8%) controls (P = 0.001). Patients with adenomatous polyps had 5 or more thyroid nodules compared to patients with hyperplastic polyps (P = 0.03). Thyroid nodules were more prevalent among patients aged 50 or older compared to 50 years or less (P = 0.023). Conclusion. Thyroid nodules were detected more common in patients with colonic polyps. Further studies are needed to clarify this coexistence