7,258 research outputs found

    Three-dimensional Dirac oscillator in a thermal bath

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    The thermal properties of the three-dimensional Dirac oscillator are considered. The canonical partition function is determined, and the high-temperature limit is assessed. The degeneracy of energy levels and their physical implications on the main thermodynamic functions are analyzed, revealing that these functions assume values greater than the one-dimensional case. So that at high temperatures, the limit value of the specific heat is three times bigger.Comment: 9 pages, 4 figures. Text improved, references added. Revised to match accepted version in Europhysics Letters

    Relation Discovery from Web Data for Competency Management

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    This paper describes a technique for automatically discovering associations between people and expertise from an analysis of very large data sources (including web pages, blogs and emails), using a family of algorithms that perform accurate named-entity recognition, assign different weights to terms according to an analysis of document structure, and access distances between terms in a document. My contribution is to add a social networking approach called BuddyFinder which relies on associations within a large enterprise-wide "buddy list" to help delimit the search space and also to provide a form of 'social triangulation' whereby the system can discover documents from your colleagues that contain pertinent information about you. This work has been influential in the information retrieval community generally, as it is the basis of a landmark system that achieved overall first place in every category in the Enterprise Search Track of TREC2006

    Visser's Massive Gravity Bimetric Theory Revisited

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    A massive gravity theory was proposed by Visser in the late nineties. This theory, based on a backgroung metric bαβb_{\alpha \beta} and on an usual dynamical metric gαβg_{\alpha \beta} has the advantage of being free of ghosts as well as discontinuities present in other massive theories proposed in the past. In the present investigation, the equations of Visser's theory are revisited with a particular care on the related conservation laws.\ It will be shown that a multiplicative factor is missing in the graviton tensor originally derived by Visser, which has no incidence on the weak field approach but becomes important in the strong field regime when, for instance, cosmological applications are considered. In this case, contrary to some previous claims found in the literature, we conclude that a non-static background metric is required in order to obtain a solution able to mimic the Λ\LambdaCDM cosmology.Comment: 10 pages - Accepted for publication in Physical Review

    Conformal transformation in bowtie nanoantennas and nanocavities: unveiling hidden symmetries

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    In this work, bowtie nanoantennas and nanocavities are analyzed using the conformal transformation technique. Their performance is studied in terms of the non-radiative Purcell enhancement and self-induced optical forces experienced by quantum emitters. It is demonstrated how these two geometrically different plasmonic nanoparticles can share the same non-radiative Purcell spectra. This hidden symmetric response is unveiled by properly applying the conformal transformation technique, demonstrating that both nanoparticles share the same transformed geometry

    Impact of plasmonic bowtie nanoantennas and nanocavities on the dynamics of nearby nanoemitters

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    Metallic nanoparticles exert a strong influence on the electrodynamics and mechanical dynamics of nanoemitters in their vicinity. Transformation optics can provide analytical descriptions and physical insight on these scenarios. As a case of study, we discuss the use of conformal transformation to understand the nonradiative Purcell enhancement and the optical forces experienced by nanoemitters nearby bowtie nanocavities and nanoantennas

    Climatologia da precipitação no município de Tomé-Açu no período de 1985 a 2011.

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    Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar a variação sazonal dos regimes de precipitação na região de Tomé-Açu para auxiliar em diversos fins como zoneamentos agroclimáticos e de riscos climáticos, enfatizando os sistemas que provocam o aumento ou diminuição no volume de precipitação no município
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