Re-entrant pinning of Wigner molecules in a magnetic field due to a Coulomb impurity

Pinning of magnetic-field induced Wigner molecules (WMs) confined in parabolic two-dimensional quantum dots by a charged defect is studied by an exact diagonalization approach. We found a re-entrant pinning of the WMs as function of the magnetic field, a magnetic field induced re-orientation of the WMs and a qualitatively different pinning behaviour in the presence of a positive and negative Coulomb impurity

Embedded Software V&V using Virtual Platforms for Powertrain applications

International audienceCurrent development trends for automotive products are driven by time to market reduction, cost optimization, and quality improvement. Dual to these business constraints are demands for innovation and safety conformance which impose increasing complexity on embedded systems. To address these challenges impacting software and hardware to improve system dependability, new methodology and tools need to be set-up. The use of representative virtual platforms combining speed and accuracy allows earlier software development, improved system testing, and fault injection analysis, with a high potential for reuse of system IPs (including both hardware and software). In this paper, we will present investigation on new methods and associated results using a simplified virtual platform to test a powertrain application

Thermoelectric Processes and Materials

Contains reports on three research projects.United States Navy, Office of Naval Research (Contract Nonr-1841(51)

Thermoelectric Processes and Materials

Contains reports on three research projects.United States Navy, Office of Naval Research (Contract Nonr-1841(51)

Thermoelectric Processes and Materials

Contains reports on four research projects.U. S. Navy (Office of Naval Research) under Contract Nonr-1841(51

Scalable architecture for service function chain orchestration

Network Function Virtualization (NFV) enables to implement network functions in software, high-speed packet processing functions which traditionally are dominated by hardware implementations. Virtualized Network Functions (NFs) may be deployed on generic-purpose servers, e.g., in datacenters. The latter enables flexibility and scalability which previously were only possible for web services deployed on cloud platforms. The merit of NFV is challenged by control challenges related to the selection of NF implementations, discovery and reservation of sufficient network and server resources, and interconnecting both in a way which fulfills SLAs related to reliability and scalability. This paper details the role of a scalable orchestrator in charge of finding and reserving adequate resources. The latter will steer network and cloud control and management platforms to actually reserve and deploy requested services. We highlight the role of involved interfaces, propose elements of algorithmic components, and will identify major blocks in orchestration time in a proof of concept prototype which accounts for most functional parts in the considered architecture. Based on these evaluations, we propose several architectural enhancements in order to implement a highly scalable network orchestrator for carrier and cloud networks

A fundamental test of the Higgs Yukawa coupling at RHIC in A+A collisions

Searches for the intermediate boson, $W^{\pm}$, the heavy quantum of the Weak Interaction, via its semi-leptonic decay, $W\to e +\nu$, in the 1970's instead discovered unexpectedly large hadron production at high $p_T$, notably $\pi^0$, which provided a huge background of $e^{\pm}$ from internal and external conversions. Methods developed at the CERN ISR which led to the discovery of direct-single-$e^{\pm}$ in 1974, later determined to be from the semi-leptonic decay of charm which had not yet been discovered, were used by PHENIX at RHIC to make precision measurements of heavy quark production in p-p and Au+Au collisions, leading to the puzzle of apparent equal suppression of light and heavy quarks in the QGP. If the Higgs mechanism gives mass to gauge bosons but not to fermions, then a proposal that all 6 quarks are nearly massless in a QGP, which would resolve the puzzle, can not be excluded. This proposal can be tested with future measurements of heavy quark correlations in A+A collisionsComment: 12 pages, 16 figures, 26th Winter Workshop on Nuclear Dynamics, Ocho Rios, Jamaica WI, January 2-9, 2010. Corrected citation of 1974 direct single lepton discover