11 research outputs found
Mediate evaluation of replicating a Training Program in Nonverbal Communication in Gerontology
OBJECTIVE Replicating the training program in non-verbal communication based on the theoretical framework of interpersonal communication; non-verbal coding, valuing the aging aspects in the perspective of active aging, checking its current relevance through the content assimilation index after 90 days (mediate) of its application. METHOD A descriptive and exploratory field study was conducted in three hospitals under direct administration of the state of São Paulo that caters exclusively to Unified Health System (SUS) patients. The training lasted 12 hours divided in three meetings, applied to 102 health professionals. RESULTS Revealed very satisfactory and satisfactory mediate content assimilation index in 82.9%. CONCLUSION The program replication proved to be relevant and updated the setting of hospital services, while remaining efficient for healthcare professionals
Affect revisited: transference-countertransference and the unconscious dimensions of affective, felt and emotional experience
This article explores the concept of transference-countertransference which, it argues, holds out the promise of an inherently relational understanding of the unconscious dimensions of affective, felt and emotional experience. This argument is contrasted to Ian Burkitt's multi-dimensional model of affect, feeling and emotion which rejects the notion that these have unconscious dimensions understood in psychoanalytic terms. The article suggests that there may be more grounds for dialogue between these approaches than meets the eye and that, as such, transference-countertransference may be a useful resource in the current putative 'affective turn'
Emotional intelligence training: a case of caveat emptor
Training programs purporting to develop emotional intelligence (EI) are widely available, yet to date few empirical studies have appeared in the literature providing support that training results in demonstrable changes to EI, and more significantly whether these changes can then be traced to more positive individual or organizational outcomes. This article questions the usefulness of personality and/or mixed model conceptualizations of EI that underpin many training programs as offering nothing new beyond our existing understanding of the importance of soft-skills training in the work-place. Instead it is argued that research should be directed at better understanding how emotional abilities associated with the ability model of EI might be targeted by human resource development practitioners in organizations. In this respect, a rationale is posited as to why workplace learning methods may potentially offer some success in this area
Mindfulness: ¿proceso, habilidad o estrategia? Un análisis desde el análisis del comportamiento y del contextualismo funcional
Los efectos positivos del mindfulness en el tratamiento de múltiples problemas psicológicos en diversas poblaciones han popularizado su uso dentro de la psicologÃa clÃnica en los últimos años. No obstante, las investigaciones empÃricas y revisiones teóricas sobre el mindfulness muestran tres usos diferentes del mindfulness dentro de las aproximaciones conductuales: como proceso, como habilidad y como estrategia. Las discrepancias en las definiciones de mindfulness han generado ambigüedad con respecto a qué y cómo se investiga este fenómeno. En este trabajo se realizó un análisis conceptual de las definiciones del mindfulness de acuerdo con los supuestos filosóficos analÃticos-conductuales y contextualistas-funcionales. Finalmente, se discutió la importancia de contar con una definición precisa y unánime con el fin de desarrollar una agenda coordinada de investigación en esse campo.Mindfulness has been widely disseminated in clinical psychology in recent years, due to the positive effects on treating several psychological issues in diverse population. Nonetheless, empirical research and theoretical reviews show three different meanings of mindfulness within behavioral approaches: as a process, as skill, and as a strategy. Discrepancies about mindfulness definitions have brought ambiguity to what and how this phenomenon is studied. A conceptual analysis of mindfulness according to behavioral-analytic and functional-contextualistic philosophical traditions is presented. Finally, it was discussed the relevance of employing a precise and consensual definition of mindfulness to develop a coordinated research agenda in this field.Os efeitos positivos do mindfulness no tratamento de vários problemas psicológicos em diferentes populações incentivaram a psicologia clÃnica a utilizá-lo nos últimos anos. No entanto, pesquisas empÃricas e revisões teóricas sobre o mindfulness mostraram três usos diferentes desse termo segundo perspectivas comportamentais: como processo, como habilidade e como estratégia. As discrepâncias nas definições do mindfulness geraram ambiguidade em relação à quilo que é pesquisado e como é pesquisado. Neste texto, realizou-se uma análise conceitual das definições do mindfulness tendo como bases filosóficas a análise do comportamento e o contextualismo funcional. Por último, discutiu-se a importância de ter uma definição precisa e unânime com o objetivo de desenvolver uma agenda coordenada de pesquisa nesse campo.Les effets positifs du mindfulness dans le traitement de plusieurs problèmes psychologiques dans différentes populations ont encouragé la psychologie clinique à l’utiliser au cours des dernières années. Cependant, la recherche théorique et empirique sur les examens de pleine conscience montrent trois utilisations différentes de l’attention dans les approches comportementales: comme un processus, comme une compétance et en tant que stratégie. Les divergences dans les définitions de la pleine conscience ont créé une ambiguïté quant à pourquoi et comment ce phénomène est étudié. Cet article est une analyse conceptuelle de la pleine conscience ayant comme paramètres philosophiques l’analyse du comportement et le contextualisme fonctionnel. La discussion finale tourne autour de l’importance d’avoir une définition précise et unanime en vue d’élaborer un programme coordonné de recherche dans ce domaine